PMID- 29024359 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20190423 LR - 20200225 IS - 1522-726X (Electronic) IS - 1522-1946 (Print) IS - 1522-1946 (Linking) VI - 91 IP - 5 DP - 2018 Apr 1 TI - Paravalvular leak closure under intracardiac echocardiographic guidance. PG - 958-965 LID - 10.1002/ccd.27318 [doi] AB - OBJECTIVES: The objective of this study was to determine the safety and efficacy of intracardiac echocardiography (ICE) to guide percutaneous paravalvular leak (PVL) closure. BACKGROUND: PVL following surgical valve replacement occurs in 2%-15% of patients. Percutaneous treatment is an accepted management strategy in patients deemed to be too high risk for redo surgery. This is most commonly performed with transesophageal (TOE) guidance requiring general anesthesia that both potentially further increase the risk of intervention. ICE can be used to guide intervention, facilitating procedures to be performed under local anesthesia without esophageal intubation potentially making procedures shorter and safer and further enabling the treatment of patients that may have been turned down for intervention. METHODS: All patients that underwent ICE-guided percutaneous transcatheter PVL closure between 2006 and 2016 at the John Radcliffe Hospital, Oxford, United Kingdom were retrospectively analyzed. RESULTS: Twenty-one procedures were performed in 18 patients during the study period. Fourteen patients (77.8%) underwent successful ICE guided PVL closure. There were no ICE-related complications. Eleven patients (78.6%) reported symptomatic improvement of at least one New York Heart Association (NYHA) Class and the remaining 3 patients had no change. No patient demonstrated objective evidence of persistent hemolysis following successful closure. There was one death within 30 days of the procedure and 1 year survival was 71.4%. CONCLUSIONS: Percutaneous paravalvular leak closure guided by ICE without the requirement of general anesthesia is feasible, safe, and associated with acceptable procedural success rates. CI - (c) 2017 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. FAU - Ruparelia, Neil AU - Ruparelia N AUID- ORCID: 0000-0003-3968-2750 AD - Department of Cardiology, Oxford Heart Centre, John Radcliffe Hospital, Headley Way, Oxford OX3 9DU, United Kingdom. FAU - Cao, Jacob AU - Cao J AD - Department of Cardiology, Oxford Heart Centre, John Radcliffe Hospital, Headley Way, Oxford OX3 9DU, United Kingdom. FAU - Newton, James D AU - Newton JD AD - Department of Cardiology, Oxford Heart Centre, John Radcliffe Hospital, Headley Way, Oxford OX3 9DU, United Kingdom. FAU - Wilson, Neil AU - Wilson N AD - Department of Cardiology, Oxford Heart Centre, John Radcliffe Hospital, Headley Way, Oxford OX3 9DU, United Kingdom. AD - Department of Paediatrics-Cardiology, Children's Hospital Colorado, Aurora, Colorado 80045. FAU - Daniels, Matthew J AU - Daniels MJ AD - Department of Cardiology, Oxford Heart Centre, John Radcliffe Hospital, Headley Way, Oxford OX3 9DU, United Kingdom. FAU - Ormerod, Oliver J AU - Ormerod OJ AD - Department of Cardiology, Oxford Heart Centre, John Radcliffe Hospital, Headley Way, Oxford OX3 9DU, United Kingdom. LA - eng GR - 098519/Wellcome Trust/United Kingdom PT - Journal Article DEP - 20171010 PL - United States TA - Catheter Cardiovasc Interv JT - Catheterization and cardiovascular interventions : official journal of the Society for Cardiac Angiography & Interventions JID - 100884139 SB - IM MH - Aged MH - Aged, 80 and over MH - Aortic Valve/diagnostic imaging/physiopathology/*surgery MH - Aortic Valve Insufficiency/diagnostic imaging/etiology/physiopathology/*therapy MH - Aortography MH - Cardiac Catheterization/*methods MH - Echocardiography/*methods MH - England MH - Feasibility Studies MH - Female MH - Heart Valve Prosthesis Implantation/*adverse effects/instrumentation MH - Humans MH - Male MH - Mitral Valve/diagnostic imaging/physiopathology/*surgery MH - Mitral Valve Insufficiency/diagnostic imaging/etiology/physiopathology/*therapy MH - Predictive Value of Tests MH - Recovery of Function MH - Retrospective Studies MH - Risk Factors MH - Time Factors MH - Treatment Outcome MH - Ultrasonography, Interventional/*methods PMC - PMC6588530 MID - EMS83420 OTO - NOTNLM OT - aortic valve disease OT - intracardiac echocardiography OT - mitral valve disease OT - paravalvalvular leak OT - structural heart disease intervention EDAT- 2017/10/13 06:00 MHDA- 2019/04/24 06:00 PMCR- 2019/06/21 CRDT- 2017/10/13 06:00 PHST- 2017/05/08 00:00 [received] PHST- 2017/08/05 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2017/10/13 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2019/04/24 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2017/10/13 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2019/06/21 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 10.1002/ccd.27318 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Catheter Cardiovasc Interv. 2018 Apr 1;91(5):958-965. doi: 10.1002/ccd.27318. Epub 2017 Oct 10.