PMID- 29032273 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20190308 LR - 20190308 IS - 1523-6536 (Electronic) IS - 1083-8791 (Linking) VI - 24 IP - 1 DP - 2018 Jan TI - Torquetenovirus Dynamics and Immune Marker Properties in Patients Following Allogeneic Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation: A Prospective Longitudinal Study. PG - 194-199 LID - S1083-8791(17)30763-2 [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.bbmt.2017.09.020 [doi] AB - Torquetenovirus (TTV) has been proposed as a marker of immune function in patients receiving immunosuppression after solid organ transplantation. This study aimed to define TTV plasma dynamics and investigate clinical associations in patients following allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT). This was a single-center prospective longitudinal study involving 50 consecutive patients treated with HSCT between March 2015 and April 2016. TTV plasma DNA levels were measured with quantitative PCR at 12 consecutive time points during the first year after HSCT. Forty of the 50 patients (80%) had detectable TTV viremia before HSCT (median level, 5.37 log10 copies/mL; interquartile range [IQR], 3.51-6.44 log10 copies/mL). All patients subsequently developed TTV viremia during the follow-up period. Plasma viral loads evolved dynamically over time, with a peak of 8.32 log10 copies/mL (IQR, 7.33-9.35 log10 copies/mL) occurring at 79 days (IQR, 50-117 days) following HSCT and a stable plateau toward the end of the follow-up period. The type of malignancy, the use of antithymocyte globulin during conditioning, and the occurrence of acute graft-versus-host disease requiring systemic therapy had temporary effects on TTV dynamics. TTV levels showed a significant correlation with absolute lymphocyte counts following engraftment (r(s) = -.27; P < .01) and with cytomegalovirus (CMV; r(s)=.39; P < .01) and Epstein-Barr virus (EBV; r(s)=.45; P = .02) viral loads during phases of viremia. Immune-related clinical events were not predicted by TTV levels. TTV viremia occurred universally and was sustained throughout the first year after HSCT. Several variables and events before and after HSCT were correlated with TTV levels and hint toward immune marker properties of TTV, but their complex interactions might perturb the capability of TTV to predict immune-related complications in this population. CI - Copyright (c) 2017 The American Society for Blood and Marrow Transplantation. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. FAU - Wohlfarth, Philipp AU - Wohlfarth P AD - Division of Blood and Marrow Transplantation, Department of Medicine I, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria. Electronic address: philipp.wohlfarth@medunwien.ac.at. FAU - Leiner, Michael AU - Leiner M AD - Division of Blood and Marrow Transplantation, Department of Medicine I, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria. FAU - Schoergenhofer, Christian AU - Schoergenhofer C AD - Department of Clinical Pharmacology, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria. FAU - Hopfinger, Georg AU - Hopfinger G AD - Division of Blood and Marrow Transplantation, Department of Medicine I, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria. FAU - Goerzer, Irene AU - Goerzer I AD - Department of Virology, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria. FAU - Puchhammer-Stoeckl, Elisabeth AU - Puchhammer-Stoeckl E AD - Department of Virology, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria. FAU - Rabitsch, Werner AU - Rabitsch W AD - Division of Blood and Marrow Transplantation, Department of Medicine I, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20171012 PL - United States TA - Biol Blood Marrow Transplant JT - Biology of blood and marrow transplantation : journal of the American Society for Blood and Marrow Transplantation JID - 9600628 RN - 0 (Biomarkers) RN - 0 (DNA, Viral) SB - IM MH - Adult MH - Biomarkers/*analysis/blood MH - Cytomegalovirus MH - DNA Virus Infections/blood/immunology MH - DNA, Viral/blood MH - Female MH - Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation/*adverse effects MH - Herpesvirus 4, Human MH - Humans MH - Longitudinal Studies MH - Lymphocyte Count MH - Male MH - Prospective Studies MH - Torque teno virus/*physiology MH - Transplantation, Homologous/adverse effects MH - Viral Load OTO - NOTNLM OT - HSCT OT - Hematopoietic stem cell transplantation OT - TTV OT - Torquetenovirus EDAT- 2017/10/17 06:00 MHDA- 2019/03/09 06:00 CRDT- 2017/10/17 06:00 PHST- 2017/08/03 00:00 [received] PHST- 2017/09/28 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2017/10/17 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2019/03/09 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2017/10/17 06:00 [entrez] AID - S1083-8791(17)30763-2 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.bbmt.2017.09.020 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Biol Blood Marrow Transplant. 2018 Jan;24(1):194-199. doi: 10.1016/j.bbmt.2017.09.020. Epub 2017 Oct 12.