PMID- 29032589 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20180822 LR - 20180822 IS - 1868-6982 (Electronic) IS - 1868-6974 (Linking) VI - 24 IP - 12 DP - 2017 Dec TI - Microscopic assessment of the tissue-sparing potential of radiofrequency-assisted liver resection techniques in a porcine model. PG - 657-666 LID - 10.1002/jhbp.513 [doi] AB - BACKGROUND: The aim of the present study was to microscopically assess the tissue-sparing potential of contemporary radiofrequency-assisted liver resection (RF-LR) techniques. METHODS: Twenty-four pigs were subjected to either (1) partial hepatectomy (PH) using the sequential-coagulate-cut (SCC) technique (group SCC, n = 6) using a monopolar electrode, the technique using the bipolar electrode Habib-4X (group H, n = 6) or the "crush-clamp" technique (group CC, n = 6); or (2) sham operation (group Sham, n = 6). At 48 h post-operation, liver parenchyma proximal to the ablation rim was excised for histopathologic examination and immunohistochemical assessment of apoptosis (antibody M30) and inflammatory response (antibodies IL-6, TNFalpha and NFkappaB). RESULTS: Histopathologic index increased from the 1(st) to the 4(th) , the 1(st) to the 2(nd) or only the 1(st) cm from the inner margin of the ablation rim in group SCC, H or CC, respectively. The index was higher in group SCC compared to the other groups. Tissue expression of M30, IL-6, TNFalpha and NFkappaB increased in all PH groups, being higher and more expanded in group SCC, H, SCC and SCC, respectively. CONCLUSIONS: RF-LR techniques had variable microscopically assessed tissue-sparing effect. The Habib-4X proved to be less injurious compared to the SCC Belgrade technique regarding the severity and extent of tissue damage proximal to the ablation rim. CI - (c) 2017 Japanese Society of Hepato-Biliary-Pancreatic Surgery. FAU - Ypsilantis, Petros AU - Ypsilantis P AD - Laboratory of Experimental Surgery and Surgical Research, School of Medicine, Democritus University of Thrace, Alexandroupolis, Greece. FAU - Lambropoulou, Maria AU - Lambropoulou M AD - Laboratory of Histology and Embryology, School of Medicine, Democritus University of Thrace, Alexandroupolis, Greece. FAU - Milicevic, Miroslav AU - Milicevic M AD - First Surgical Clinic, School of Medicine, University of Belgrade, Belgrade, Serbia. FAU - Bulajic, Predrag AU - Bulajic P AD - First Surgical Clinic, School of Medicine, University of Belgrade, Belgrade, Serbia. FAU - Karayiannakis, Anastasios AU - Karayiannakis A AD - Laboratory of Experimental Surgery and Surgical Research, School of Medicine, Democritus University of Thrace, Alexandroupolis, Greece. FAU - Zacharoulis, Dimitrios AU - Zacharoulis D AD - Clinic of Surgery, School of Medicine, University of Thessaly, University Hospital of Larissa, Larissa, Greece. FAU - Simopoulos, Constantinos AU - Simopoulos C AD - Laboratory of Experimental Surgery and Surgical Research, School of Medicine, Democritus University of Thrace, Alexandroupolis, Greece. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20171114 PL - Japan TA - J Hepatobiliary Pancreat Sci JT - Journal of hepato-biliary-pancreatic sciences JID - 101528587 SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Catheter Ablation/*methods MH - Hepatectomy/*methods MH - Immunohistochemistry MH - Liver/*diagnostic imaging/surgery MH - Liver Neoplasms, Experimental/diagnosis/*surgery MH - Swine OTO - NOTNLM OT - Liver resection OT - Radiofrequency OT - Tissue injury EDAT- 2017/10/17 06:00 MHDA- 2018/08/23 06:00 CRDT- 2017/10/17 06:00 PHST- 2017/10/17 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2018/08/23 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2017/10/17 06:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1002/jhbp.513 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Hepatobiliary Pancreat Sci. 2017 Dec;24(12):657-666. doi: 10.1002/jhbp.513. Epub 2017 Nov 14.