PMID- 29035574 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20190416 LR - 20190416 IS - 1557-8992 (Electronic) IS - 1044-5463 (Print) IS - 1044-5463 (Linking) VI - 28 IP - 1 DP - 2018 Feb TI - A 6-Month Open-Label Extension Study of Vortioxetine in Pediatric Patients with Depressive or Anxiety Disorders. PG - 47-54 LID - 10.1089/cap.2017.0047 [doi] AB - OBJECTIVES: In this 6-month open-label extension (OLE) of NCT01491035 (a 14-day, open-label, pharmacokinetic/safety lead-in study), the long-term safety and tolerability of vortioxetine (5-20 mg/day) were investigated in children and adolescents with a DSM-IV-TR diagnosis of depressive or anxiety disorder in the United States or Germany. The study also was designed to provide data to inform dose selection and titration in future pediatric studies with vortioxetine. METHODS: Safety evaluations included spontaneously reported adverse events (AEs), the Columbia Suicide Severity Rating Scale (C-SSRS), and the Pediatric Adverse Events Rating Scale (PAERS; clinician administered). Clinical effectiveness was determined by Clinical Global Impressions. Comorbid attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder was permitted, including concomitant use of stimulant medication (US sites only). RESULTS: Of the 47 patients who completed the lead-in period, 41 continued into the OLE. Most patients (n = 39 [95%]) continued their previous dose regimen. Twenty-one patients (51%) withdrew during the OLE; the most common primary reasons were administrative [n = 8], AEs [n = 4], and lack of efficacy [n = 3]. Thirty-five patients (85%) had >/=1 AE, 86% of which were mild or moderate in severity. Five patients (12%) reported a severe AE, none of which was considered related to study medication. The most common AEs (>/=10%) were headache (27%), nausea (20%), dysmenorrhea (females; 19%), and vomiting (15%), with no relationship between AE intensity and age or dose. Five patients reported instances of suicidal ideation during the OLE, one of whom also reported this during the lead-in period. Two patients had nonsuicidal self-injurious behavior; one had a nonfatal suicide attempt. Throughout the study, there was a decrease over time in the incidence and intensity of AEs collected using the PAERS. Effectiveness assessment indicated a trend toward improvement based on numeric results. CONCLUSION: This OLE confirms the findings from the lead-in study, which concluded that a dosing strategy of 5-20 mg/day is safe, well tolerated, and suitable for future clinical studies of vortioxetine in pediatric patients. FAU - Findling, Robert L AU - Findling RL AD - 1 The Johns Hopkins University and the Kennedy Krieger Institute, Baltimore, Maryland. FAU - Robb, Adelaide S AU - Robb AS AD - 2 Children's National Health System , Washington, District of Columbia. FAU - DelBello, Melissa P AU - DelBello MP AD - 3 Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center , Cincinnati, Ohio. FAU - Huss, Michael AU - Huss M AD - 4 Universitatsmedizin, Klinik fur Kinder- und Jugendpsychiatrie und -psychotherapie , Mainz, Germany . FAU - McNamara, Nora K AU - McNamara NK AD - 5 Department of Psychiatry-Child/Adolescent, UH Case Medical Center , Cleveland, Ohio. FAU - Sarkis, Elias H AU - Sarkis EH AD - 6 Sarkis Family Psychiatry , Gainesville, Florida. FAU - Scheffer, Russell E AU - Scheffer RE AD - 7 KU School of Medicine , Wichita, Kansas. FAU - Poulsen, Lis H AU - Poulsen LH AD - 8 Paediatric Neuro-Psychiatry and Quantitative Pharmacology, H. Lundbeck A/S , Valby, Denmark . FAU - Chen, Grace AU - Chen G AD - 9 Quantitative Clinical Pharmacology, Takeda Pharmaceuticals U.S.A., Inc. , Deerfield, Illinois. FAU - Lemming, Ole M AU - Lemming OM AD - 10 Biostatistics, H. Lundbeck A/S , Valby, Denmark . FAU - Auby, Philippe AU - Auby P AD - 8 Paediatric Neuro-Psychiatry and Quantitative Pharmacology, H. Lundbeck A/S , Valby, Denmark . LA - eng SI - ClinicalTrials.gov/NCT01491035 PT - Clinical Trial PT - Journal Article PT - Multicenter Study PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20171016 PL - United States TA - J Child Adolesc Psychopharmacol JT - Journal of child and adolescent psychopharmacology JID - 9105358 RN - 0 (Anti-Anxiety Agents) RN - 0 (Antidepressive Agents) RN - 3O2K1S3WQV (Vortioxetine) SB - IM MH - Adolescent MH - Anti-Anxiety Agents/administration & dosage/adverse effects/pharmacokinetics MH - Antidepressive Agents/administration & dosage/adverse effects/pharmacokinetics MH - Anxiety Disorders/*drug therapy/physiopathology MH - Child MH - Depressive Disorder, Major/*drug therapy/physiopathology MH - Dose-Response Relationship, Drug MH - Female MH - Germany MH - Humans MH - Male MH - Prospective Studies MH - Psychiatric Status Rating Scales MH - Treatment Outcome MH - United States MH - Vortioxetine/*administration & dosage/adverse effects/pharmacokinetics PMC - PMC5771527 OTO - NOTNLM OT - adolescents OT - antidepressant OT - anxiety OT - children OT - depression OT - dosing OT - long-term safety OT - pediatric patients OT - vortioxetine EDAT- 2017/10/17 06:00 MHDA- 2019/04/17 06:00 PMCR- 2018/02/01 CRDT- 2017/10/17 06:00 PHST- 2017/10/17 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2019/04/17 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2017/10/17 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2018/02/01 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 10.1089/cap.2017.0047 [pii] AID - 10.1089/cap.2017.0047 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Child Adolesc Psychopharmacol. 2018 Feb;28(1):47-54. doi: 10.1089/cap.2017.0047. Epub 2017 Oct 16.