PMID- 29042973 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE LR - 20201001 IS - 1792-0981 (Print) IS - 1792-1015 (Electronic) IS - 1792-0981 (Linking) VI - 14 IP - 4 DP - 2017 Oct TI - The efficacy of microsurgery in the treatment of cerebral aneurysm rupture and its effect on NF-kappaB, MCP-1 and MMP-9. PG - 3744-3748 LID - 10.3892/etm.2017.4928 [doi] AB - The clinical efficacy of microsurgical neck clipping for the treatment of cerebral aneurysm rupture and its effect on serum nuclear factor kappa-light-chain-enhancer of activated beta cells (NF-kappaB), monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 (MCP-1) and matrix metalloproteinase-9 (MMP-9) levels were investigated. A total of 56 patients with first occurrence of cerebral aneurysm rupture were enrolled from June 2015 to June 2016. These patients were divided into control (25 patients) and observation groups (31 patients) according to treatment received. The patients in the control group were treated with interventional embolization and extraventricular drainage, while the patients in the observation group were treated with microsurgical neck clipping. Serum NF-kappaB, MCP-1 and MMP-9 levels were measured by ELISA prior to the operation and at 6 h post-operation. Clinical effects were compared at the 6-month follow-up. There was no significant difference in the success rate of the operation between the two groups (p>0.05). The incidence of complications in the observation group was significantly lower than that in the control group (p<0.05). The Glasgow Outcome Scale score was significantly improved in the observation group (p<0.05) compared with the control group. Serum NF-kappaB, MMP-9 and MCP-1 were significantly decreased in both groups at 6 and 24 h after operation, but the observational group showed significantly lower levels for all three proteins than the control group (p<0.05). The application of early microsurgical neck clipping for the treatment of cerebral aneurysm rupture can reduce complications and improve clinical prognosis, and this may be related to a decrease in serum inflammatory response-related factors (NF-kappaB and MCP-1) and MMP-9. FAU - Zhang, Xintong AU - Zhang X AD - The Second Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu 215004, P.R. China. AD - The Second Clinical Medical School of Inner Mongolia University for the Nationalities, Yakeshi, Inner Mongolia 022150, P.R. China. FAU - Chen, Lei AU - Chen L AD - Hulunbuir People's Hospital, Hulunbuir, Inner Mongolia 021000, P.R. China. FAU - Zheng, Feng AU - Zheng F AD - Department of Neurosurgery, University Hospital of Cologne, D-50937 Cologne, Germany. AD - Department of Cerebrovascular Disease, Affilliated Hospital of Zunyi Medical College, Zunyi, Guizhou 563000, P.R. China. FAU - Du, Yanli AU - Du Y AD - The Second Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu 215004, P.R. China. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20170814 PL - Greece TA - Exp Ther Med JT - Experimental and therapeutic medicine JID - 101531947 PMC - PMC5639380 OTO - NOTNLM OT - MMP-9 OT - NF-kappaB OT - cerebral aneurysm OT - interventional embolization OT - microsurgery OT - monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 EDAT- 2017/10/19 06:00 MHDA- 2017/10/19 06:01 PMCR- 2017/08/14 CRDT- 2017/10/19 06:00 PHST- 2017/03/31 00:00 [received] PHST- 2017/08/03 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2017/10/19 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2017/10/19 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2017/10/19 06:01 [medline] PHST- 2017/08/14 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - ETM-0-0-4928 [pii] AID - 10.3892/etm.2017.4928 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Exp Ther Med. 2017 Oct;14(4):3744-3748. doi: 10.3892/etm.2017.4928. Epub 2017 Aug 14.