PMID- 29050620 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20180725 LR - 20181202 IS - 1879-1344 (Electronic) IS - 0144-8617 (Linking) VI - 178 DP - 2017 Dec 15 TI - Safe therapeutics of murine melanoma model using a novel antineoplasic, the partially methylated mannogalactan from Pleurotus eryngii. PG - 95-104 LID - S0144-8617(17)31001-9 [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.carbpol.2017.08.117 [doi] AB - A heteropolysaccharide was isolated by cold aqueous extraction from edible mushroom Pleurotus eryngii ("King Oyster") basidiocarps and its biological properties were evaluated. Structural assignments were carried out using mono- and bidimensional NMR spectroscopy, monosaccharide composition, and methylation analyses. A mannogalactan having a main chain of (1-->6)-linked alpha-d-galactopyranosyl and 3-O-methyl-alpha-d-galactopyranosyl residues, both partially substituted at OH-2 by beta-d-Manp (MG-Pe) single-unit was found. Biological effects of mannogalactan from P. eryngii (MG-Pe) were tested against murine melanoma cells. MG-Pe was non-cytotoxic, but reduced in vitro melanoma cells invasion. Also, 50mg/kg MG-Pe administration to melanoma-bearing C57BL/6 mice up to 10days decreased in 60% the tumor volume compared to control. Additionally, no changes were observed when biochemical profile, complete blood cells count (CBC), organs, and body weight were analyzed. Mg-Pe was shown to be a promising anti-melanoma molecule capable of switching melanoma cells to a non-invasive phenotype with no toxicity to melanoma-bearing mice. CI - Copyright (c) 2017 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. FAU - Biscaia, S M P AU - Biscaia SMP AD - Departamento de Biologia Celular, Universidade Federal do Parana (UFPR), CEP 81351-980, Curitiba, Parana, Brazil. FAU - Carbonero, E R AU - Carbonero ER AD - Departamento de Bioquimica, Universidade Federal de Goias, CEP 75704-020, Catalao, Goias, Brazil. FAU - Bellan, D L AU - Bellan DL AD - Departamento de Biologia Celular, Universidade Federal do Parana (UFPR), CEP 81351-980, Curitiba, Parana, Brazil. FAU - Borges, B S AU - Borges BS AD - Departamento de Biologia Celular, Universidade Federal do Parana (UFPR), CEP 81351-980, Curitiba, Parana, Brazil. FAU - Costa, C R AU - Costa CR AD - Departamento de Biologia Celular, Universidade Federal do Parana (UFPR), CEP 81351-980, Curitiba, Parana, Brazil. FAU - Rossi, G R AU - Rossi GR AD - Departamento de Biologia Celular, Universidade Federal do Parana (UFPR), CEP 81351-980, Curitiba, Parana, Brazil. FAU - Goncalves, J P AU - Goncalves JP AD - Departamento de Biologia Celular, Universidade Federal do Parana (UFPR), CEP 81351-980, Curitiba, Parana, Brazil. FAU - Melo, C M AU - Melo CM AD - Centro de Investigacao Translacional em Oncologia (CTO), Instituto do Cancer do Estado de Sao Paulo (ICESP), Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade de Sao Paulo (USP), CEP 01246903, Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil. FAU - Livero, F A R AU - Livero FAR AD - Departamento de Farmacologia, UFPR, CEP 81531-980, Curitiba, Parana, Brazil. FAU - Ruthes, A C AU - Ruthes AC AD - Division of Glycoscience, AlbaNova University Centre, Royal Institute of Technology, 106 91 Stockholm, Sweden. FAU - Zotz, R AU - Zotz R AD - Pontificia Universidade Catolica do Parana, Animal Facility, CEP 80215-901, Curitiba, Parana, Brazil. FAU - Silva, E V AU - Silva EV AD - Departamento de Bioquimica, Universidade Federal de Goias, CEP 75704-020, Catalao, Goias, Brazil. FAU - Oliveira, C C AU - Oliveira CC AD - Departamento de Biologia Celular, Universidade Federal do Parana (UFPR), CEP 81351-980, Curitiba, Parana, Brazil. FAU - Acco, A AU - Acco A AD - Departamento de Farmacologia, UFPR, CEP 81531-980, Curitiba, Parana, Brazil. FAU - Nader, H B AU - Nader HB AD - Departamento de Bioquimica, Universidade Federal de Sao Paulo, CEP 04044-020 Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil. FAU - Chammas, R AU - Chammas R AD - Centro de Investigacao Translacional em Oncologia (CTO), Instituto do Cancer do Estado de Sao Paulo (ICESP), Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade de Sao Paulo (USP), CEP 01246903, Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil. FAU - Iacomini, M AU - Iacomini M AD - Departamento de Bioquimica e Biologia Molecular, UFPR, CEP 81531-980, Curitiba, Parana, Brazil. FAU - Franco, C R C AU - Franco CRC AD - Departamento de Biologia Celular, Universidade Federal do Parana (UFPR), CEP 81351-980, Curitiba, Parana, Brazil. Electronic address: crcfranc@terra.com.br. FAU - Trindade, E S AU - Trindade ES AD - Departamento de Biologia Celular, Universidade Federal do Parana (UFPR), CEP 81351-980, Curitiba, Parana, Brazil. Electronic address: edstrindad@gmail.com. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20170906 PL - England TA - Carbohydr Polym JT - Carbohydrate polymers JID - 8307156 RN - 0 (Fungal Polysaccharides) RN - 0 (Galactans) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Fruiting Bodies, Fungal/chemistry MH - Fungal Polysaccharides/*pharmacology MH - Galactans/*pharmacology MH - Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy MH - Melanoma/*drug therapy MH - Mice MH - Mice, Inbred C57BL MH - Pleurotus/*chemistry OTO - NOTNLM OT - Antitumor OT - Chemical structure OT - Mannogalactan OT - Melanoma B16-F10 OT - Non-cytotoxic OT - Pleurotus eryngii ("King Oyster") EDAT- 2017/10/21 06:00 MHDA- 2018/07/26 06:00 CRDT- 2017/10/21 06:00 PHST- 2017/05/02 00:00 [received] PHST- 2017/08/22 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2017/08/27 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2017/10/21 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2017/10/21 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2018/07/26 06:00 [medline] AID - S0144-8617(17)31001-9 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.carbpol.2017.08.117 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Carbohydr Polym. 2017 Dec 15;178:95-104. doi: 10.1016/j.carbpol.2017.08.117. Epub 2017 Sep 6.