PMID- 29055190 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20180723 LR - 20180723 IS - 1878-1705 (Electronic) IS - 1567-5769 (Linking) VI - 53 DP - 2017 Dec TI - Pinocembrin attenuates allergic airway inflammation via inhibition of NF-kappaB pathway in mice. PG - 90-95 LID - S1567-5769(17)30374-0 [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.intimp.2017.10.005 [doi] AB - Pinocembrin, one of the primary flavonoids in propolis, possesses many biological activities, including anti-inflammation, anti-oxidation and immunoregulation. This study aimed to evaluate whether pinocembrin could attenuate ovalbumin (OVA)-induced allergic airway inflammation in mice and to explore the possible mechanism. BALB/c mice sensitized and challenged with OVA were administered intraperitoneally with pinocembrin. Airway inflammation and airway hyperresponsiveness were examined. T-helper type (Th) 2 cytokines in bronchoalveolar lavage fluid (BALF) and OVA-specific immunoglobulin E (IgE) in serum were determined. The activation of nuclear factor kappa B (NF-kappaB) p65 were also measured. Our results showed that pinocembrin resulted in significant inhibition of pathophysiological signs of allergic asthma, including increased pulmonary eosinophilia infiltration, mucus hypersecretion and airway hyperresponsiveness (AHR). Treatment with pinocembrin significantly reduced Th2 cytokines interleukin (IL)-4, IL-5 and IL-13 in BALF, and OVA-specific IgE in serum. Moreover, pinocembrin treatment suppressed phosphorylation of inhibitor-kappaBalpha (IkappaBalpha) and NF-kappaB subunit p65 activation in lung tissue of OVA-sensitized mice. These data suggest that pinocembrin may inhibit allergic airway inflammation, and providing potential benefits in the treatment of inflammatory disease. CI - Copyright (c) 2017 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. FAU - Gu, Xiaoyan AU - Gu X AD - Department of Rehabilitation, The Affiliated Jiangning Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, 168 drum Hill Road, Dongshan Street, Jiangning District, Nanjing 211100, PR China. FAU - Zhang, Qian AU - Zhang Q AD - Department of Respiratory Medicine, Changzhou No. 2 People's Hospital Affiliated to Nanjing Medical University, Changzhou 213003, PR China. FAU - Du, Qiang AU - Du Q AD - Department of Respiratory Medicine, The Second Affiliated Hospital, Nanjing Medical University, 121 Jiangjiayuan Road, Nanjing 210011, PR China. Electronic address: jingshuyue@163.com. FAU - Shen, Hong AU - Shen H AD - Department of Respiratory Medicine, The Second Affiliated Hospital, Nanjing Medical University, 121 Jiangjiayuan Road, Nanjing 210011, PR China. FAU - Zhu, Zhenghua AU - Zhu Z AD - Department of Respiratory Medicine, The Second Affiliated Hospital, Nanjing Medical University, 121 Jiangjiayuan Road, Nanjing 210011, PR China. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20171018 PL - Netherlands TA - Int Immunopharmacol JT - International immunopharmacology JID - 100965259 RN - 0 (Anti-Inflammatory Agents) RN - 0 (Cytokines) RN - 0 (Flavanones) RN - 0 (NF-kappa B) RN - 37341-29-0 (Immunoglobulin E) RN - 8T7C8CH791 (pinocembrin) RN - 9006-59-1 (Ovalbumin) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Anti-Inflammatory Agents/*therapeutic use MH - Asthma/*drug therapy MH - Bronchoalveolar Lavage Fluid/immunology MH - Cytokines/metabolism MH - Disease Models, Animal MH - Female MH - Flavanones/*therapeutic use MH - Humans MH - Immunoglobulin E/blood MH - Inflammation/*drug therapy MH - Lung/drug effects/*pathology MH - Mice MH - Mice, Inbred BALB C MH - NF-kappa B/metabolism MH - Ovalbumin/immunology MH - Signal Transduction MH - Th2 Cells/*immunology OTO - NOTNLM OT - Airway inflammation OT - Asthma OT - Nuclear factor-kappaB OT - Pinocembrin EDAT- 2017/10/22 06:00 MHDA- 2018/07/24 06:00 CRDT- 2017/10/22 06:00 PHST- 2017/05/22 00:00 [received] PHST- 2017/09/18 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2017/10/04 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2017/10/22 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2018/07/24 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2017/10/22 06:00 [entrez] AID - S1567-5769(17)30374-0 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.intimp.2017.10.005 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Int Immunopharmacol. 2017 Dec;53:90-95. doi: 10.1016/j.intimp.2017.10.005. Epub 2017 Oct 18.