PMID- 29071937 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20180111 LR - 20180111 IS - 1000-0607 (Print) IS - 1000-0607 (Linking) VI - 41 IP - 4 DP - 2016 Aug 25 TI - [Involvement of Central Neuroglia Cells in Analgesic Effect of Electroacupuncture Therapy for Neuropathic Pain]. PG - 369-372 AB - Neuropathic pain is one of the common chronic syndromes in clinical practice. It has been demonstrated that the chronic neuropathic pain and glial cells in the central nervous system are closely related to each other. When inducing analgesic effect in neuropathic pain, EA suppressed OX-42 labeled activation of microgliacytes in dorsal horns of the spinal cord, down-regulated release of nitric oxide (NO), expression of P 2 X(4) receptor, intracellular mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK), extracellular regulated protein kinases (ERK), proinflammatory cytokines IL-1 beta, IL-6, TNF-alpha, interferon (IF)-gamma and up-regulated neurotrophin-3 expression in neuropathic pain rats. In regard to spinal astrocytes, acupuncture suppressed peripheral nerve injury induced activation of GFAP-labeled astrocytes, down-regulated the expression levels of macrophage inflammatory proteins (MIP)-1, MIP-1 beta, MIP-3 alpha, TNF-alpha mRNA and IL-1 beta mRNA, etc. in the dorsal horns of the spinal cord. Up to now, the underlying me-chanisms of acupuncture in regulating activities of glia cells, and interaction between neurons and glia cells, and the related pathways in the peripheral and central systems remain unclear. The effects of some related protein and gene expressions involving in acupuncture analgesia need being confirmed by adopting different approaches. FAU - Li, Si-Si AU - Li SS AD - The Second Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou 325027, China. FAU - Tu, Wen-Zhan AU - Tu WZ AD - The Second Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou 325027, China. FAU - Zhong, Yan-Biao AU - Zhong YB AD - The Second Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou 325027, China. FAU - Jiang, Xia AU - Jiang X AD - The Second Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou 325027, China. FAU - Jiang, Song-He AU - Jiang SH AD - The Second Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou 325027, China. jshwz@126.com. LA - chi PT - Journal Article PT - Review PL - China TA - Zhen Ci Yan Jiu JT - Zhen ci yan jiu = Acupuncture research JID - 8507710 RN - 0 (Interleukin-1beta) RN - 0 (Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha) SB - IM MH - *Acupuncture Analgesia MH - Animals MH - *Electroacupuncture MH - Humans MH - Interleukin-1beta/genetics/metabolism MH - Neuralgia/genetics/metabolism/*therapy MH - Neuroglia/*metabolism MH - Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha/genetics/metabolism EDAT- 2016/08/25 00:00 MHDA- 2018/01/13 06:00 CRDT- 2017/10/27 06:00 PHST- 2017/10/27 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2016/08/25 00:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2018/01/13 06:00 [medline] PST - ppublish SO - Zhen Ci Yan Jiu. 2016 Aug 25;41(4):369-372.