PMID- 29077945 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20171113 LR - 20220316 IS - 1538-6724 (Electronic) IS - 0031-9023 (Linking) VI - 97 IP - 11 DP - 2017 Nov 1 TI - Minimally Clinically Important Change in the Activity Measure for Post-Acute Care (AM-PAC), a Generic Patient-Reported Outcome Tool, in People With Low Back Pain. PG - 1094-1102 LID - 10.1093/ptj/pzx083 [doi] AB - BACKGROUND: The Activity Measure for Post-Acute Care (AM-PAC) is a generic metric of patient-reported functional status. The minimal clinically important difference (MCID) in the AM-PAC score has not been determined. OBJECTIVE: The study objective was to determine the MCID for AM-PAC in people with low back pain. DESIGN: This was a retrospective cohort study. METHODS: Anchor-based and distribution-based methods were used to estimate the MCID. The Modified Low Back Pain Disability Questionnaire was used as the anchor. Adults who had a primary ICD-9 code for low back pain in at least 1 outpatient physical therapist visit during an episode of care and who completed both the AM-PAC and the Modified Low Back Pain Disability Questionnaire in at least 2 visits during the care episode were included. The MCID was calculated for the AM-PAC basic mobility version as well its adapted version, which the Cleveland Clinic uses for patients 65 years old or older. RESULTS: A total of 1,271 participants were eligible for study. For the AM-PAC basic mobility version, anchor-based methods yielded MCID estimates of between 3.4 and 5.1, whereas distribution-based methods yielded estimates of 1.7 to 4.2. The minimal detectable change (MDC) for the AM-PAC basic mobility version was 3.3. For the adapted AM-PAC basic mobility version, the MCID was estimated to be between 2.9 and 4.0 via anchor-based methods and between 1.2 to 3.5 via distribution-based methods. The MDC for the adapted AM-PAC basic mobility version was 3.5. LIMITATIONS: The estimated MCID was designed for people with low back pain only. CONCLUSIONS: The MCID ranged from 3.3 to 5.1 for the AM-PAC basic mobility version and 3.5 to 4 for the adapted version, with the MDC as the lower limit. Changes in the AM-PAC for people with low back pain may be interpreted using the estimated MCID. Future studies are needed to determine the AM-PAC MCID for populations other than those with low back pain. CI - (c) 2017 American Physical Therapy Association FAU - Lee, Natalie AU - Lee N AD - Medicine Institute, Cleveland Clinic, 9500 Euclid Ave, Cleveland, OH 44195. FAU - Thompson, Nicolas R AU - Thompson NR AD - Neurological Institute, Cleveland Clinic. FAU - Passek, Sandra AU - Passek S AD - Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Cleveland Clinic. FAU - Stilphen, Mary AU - Stilphen M AD - Rehabilitation and Sports Therapy, Cleveland Clinic. FAU - Katzan, Irene L AU - Katzan IL AD - Neurological Institute, Cleveland Clinic. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PL - United States TA - Phys Ther JT - Physical therapy JID - 0022623 SB - IM MH - Adult MH - Disability Evaluation MH - *Exercise MH - Female MH - Humans MH - Low Back Pain/*physiopathology/psychology/*therapy MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - *Minimal Clinically Important Difference MH - Pain Measurement MH - Patient Reported Outcome Measures MH - Retrospective Studies MH - *Subacute Care MH - Surveys and Questionnaires EDAT- 2017/10/28 06:00 MHDA- 2017/11/14 06:00 CRDT- 2017/10/28 06:00 PHST- 2017/01/13 00:00 [received] PHST- 2017/08/14 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2017/10/28 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2017/11/14 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2017/10/28 06:00 [entrez] AID - 4082916 [pii] AID - 10.1093/ptj/pzx083 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Phys Ther. 2017 Nov 1;97(11):1094-1102. doi: 10.1093/ptj/pzx083.