PMID- 29077951 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20180710 LR - 20200220 IS - 1525-3171 (Electronic) IS - 0032-5791 (Linking) VI - 97 IP - 1 DP - 2018 Jan 1 TI - In ovo feeding of L-arginine alters energy metabolism in post-hatch broilers. PG - 140-148 LID - 10.3382/ps/pex272 [doi] AB - This study aimed to investigate the effects of in ovo feeding (IOF) of L-arginine (Arg) on energy metabolism in post-hatch broilers. A total of 720 eggs was randomly assigned to 3 treatments: 1) non-injected control group, 2) 0.75% NaCl diluent-injected control group, and 3) 1.0% Arg solution-injected group. At 17.5 d of incubation, 0.6 mL of each solution was injected into the amniotic fluid of each egg of injected groups. After hatching, 80 male chicks were randomly assigned to each treatment group with 8 replicates per group. The results showed that IOF of Arg increased glycogen and glucose concentrations in the liver and pectoral muscle of broilers at hatch (P < 0.05). The plasma glucose and insulin levels were higher in the Arg group than in the non-injected and diluent-injected control groups (P < 0.05). Meanwhile, IOF of Arg enhanced the hepatic glucose-6-phosphatase (G6P) activity at hatch (P < 0.05). There was no difference in hexokinase (HK) or phosphofructokinase (PFK) enzyme activities in the pectoral muscle in all groups. Further, IOF of Arg increased the phosphoenolpyruvate carboxykinase (PEPCK) and fructose-1,6-bisphosphatase (FBP) mRNA expressions at hatch (P < 0.05). In addition, broilers in the Arg group had a higher mRNA expression of glycogen synthase and a lower expression of glycogen phosphorylase in the liver and pectoral muscles than in the non-injected controls at hatch (P < 0.05). In conclusion, IOF of Arg solution enhanced liver and pectoral muscle energy reserves at hatch, which might be considered as an effective strategy for regulating early energy metabolism in broilers. CI - (c) 2017 Poultry Science Association Inc. FAU - Yu, L L AU - Yu LL AD - College of Animal Science and Technology; Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Animal Origin Food Production and Safety Guarantee; Jiangsu Collaborative Innovation Center of Meat Production and Processing, Quality and Safety Control, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing 210095, P.R. China. FAU - Gao, T AU - Gao T AD - College of Animal Science and Technology; Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Animal Origin Food Production and Safety Guarantee; Jiangsu Collaborative Innovation Center of Meat Production and Processing, Quality and Safety Control, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing 210095, P.R. China. FAU - Zhao, M M AU - Zhao MM AD - College of Animal Science and Technology; Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Animal Origin Food Production and Safety Guarantee; Jiangsu Collaborative Innovation Center of Meat Production and Processing, Quality and Safety Control, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing 210095, P.R. China. FAU - Lv, P A AU - Lv PA AD - College of Animal Science and Technology; Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Animal Origin Food Production and Safety Guarantee; Jiangsu Collaborative Innovation Center of Meat Production and Processing, Quality and Safety Control, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing 210095, P.R. China. FAU - Zhang, L AU - Zhang L AD - College of Animal Science and Technology; Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Animal Origin Food Production and Safety Guarantee; Jiangsu Collaborative Innovation Center of Meat Production and Processing, Quality and Safety Control, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing 210095, P.R. China. FAU - Li, J L AU - Li JL AD - College of Animal Science and Technology; Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Animal Origin Food Production and Safety Guarantee; Jiangsu Collaborative Innovation Center of Meat Production and Processing, Quality and Safety Control, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing 210095, P.R. China. FAU - Jiang, Y AU - Jiang Y AD - Ginling College, Nanjing Normal University, Nanjing 210097, P.R. China. FAU - Gao, F AU - Gao F AD - College of Animal Science and Technology; Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Animal Origin Food Production and Safety Guarantee; Jiangsu Collaborative Innovation Center of Meat Production and Processing, Quality and Safety Control, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing 210095, P.R. China. FAU - Zhou, G H AU - Zhou GH AD - College of Animal Science and Technology; Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Animal Origin Food Production and Safety Guarantee; Jiangsu Collaborative Innovation Center of Meat Production and Processing, Quality and Safety Control, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing 210095, P.R. China. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PL - England TA - Poult Sci JT - Poultry science JID - 0401150 RN - 94ZLA3W45F (Arginine) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Arginine/administration & dosage/*metabolism MH - Chick Embryo/physiology MH - Chickens/*physiology MH - Energy Metabolism/*drug effects MH - Male MH - Ovum/*physiology MH - Random Allocation OTO - NOTNLM OT - L-arginine OT - broiler OT - energy metabolism OT - glycogen OT - in ovo feeding EDAT- 2017/10/28 06:00 MHDA- 2018/07/11 06:00 CRDT- 2017/10/28 06:00 PHST- 2017/05/22 00:00 [received] PHST- 2017/08/30 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2017/10/28 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2018/07/11 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2017/10/28 06:00 [entrez] AID - S0032-5791(19)30601-7 [pii] AID - 10.3382/ps/pex272 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Poult Sci. 2018 Jan 1;97(1):140-148. doi: 10.3382/ps/pex272.