PMID- 29092537 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20190710 LR - 20190710 IS - 1520-8524 (Electronic) IS - 0001-4966 (Linking) VI - 142 IP - 4 DP - 2017 Oct TI - Fast decomposition of two ultrasound longitudinal waves in cancellous bone using a phase rotation parameter for bone quality assessment: Simulation study. PG - 2322 LID - 10.1121/1.5008502 [doi] AB - Ultrasound signals that pass through cancellous bone may be considered to consist of two longitudinal waves, which are called fast and slow waves. Accurate decomposition of these fast and slow waves is considered to be highly beneficial in determination of the characteristics of cancellous bone. In the present study, a fast decomposition method using a wave transfer function with a phase rotation parameter was applied to received signals that have passed through bovine bone specimens with various bone volume to total volume (BV/TV) ratios in a simulation study, where the elastic finite-difference time-domain method is used and the ultrasound wave propagated parallel to the bone axes. The proposed method succeeded to decompose both fast and slow waves accurately; the normalized residual intensity was less than -19.5 dB when the specimen thickness ranged from 4 to 7 mm and the BV/TV value ranged from 0.144 to 0.226. There was a strong relationship between the phase rotation value and the BV/TV value. The ratio of the peak envelope amplitude of the decomposed fast wave to that of the slow wave increased monotonically with increasing BV/TV ratio, indicating the high performance of the proposed method in estimation of the BV/TV value in cancellous bone. FAU - Taki, Hirofumi AU - Taki H AD - Graduate School of Biomedical Engineering, Tohoku University, Sendai 980-8575, Japan. FAU - Nagatani, Yoshiki AU - Nagatani Y AD - Department of Electronics, Kobe City College of Technology, Kobe 651-2194, Japan. FAU - Matsukawa, Mami AU - Matsukawa M AD - Faculty of Science and Engineering, Doshisha University, Kyotanabe 610-0321, Japan. FAU - Kanai, Hiroshi AU - Kanai H AD - Graduate School of Engineering, Tohoku University, Sendai 980-8579, Japan. FAU - Izumi, Shin-Ichi AU - Izumi SI AD - Graduate School of Biomedical Engineering, Tohoku University, Sendai 980-8575, Japan. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - United States TA - J Acoust Soc Am JT - The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America JID - 7503051 SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Bone Density MH - Cancellous Bone/*diagnostic imaging MH - Cattle MH - *Computer Simulation MH - Elasticity MH - *Models, Theoretical MH - Motion MH - *Osteogenesis MH - Porosity MH - Predictive Value of Tests MH - Time Factors MH - *Ultrasonic Waves MH - Ultrasonography/*methods MH - X-Ray Microtomography EDAT- 2017/11/03 06:00 MHDA- 2019/07/11 06:00 CRDT- 2017/11/03 06:00 PHST- 2017/11/03 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2017/11/03 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2019/07/11 06:00 [medline] AID - 10.1121/1.5008502 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Acoust Soc Am. 2017 Oct;142(4):2322. doi: 10.1121/1.5008502.