PMID- 29092921 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20190102 LR - 20190102 IS - 1468-201X (Electronic) IS - 1355-6037 (Linking) VI - 104 IP - 9 DP - 2018 May TI - Contrast-induced acute kidney injury and mortality in ST elevation myocardial infarction treated with primary percutaneous coronary intervention. PG - 767-772 LID - 10.1136/heartjnl-2017-311975 [doi] AB - OBJECTIVES: Contrast-induced acute kidney injury (CI-AKI) is a common and potentially severe complication in patients with ST elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) treated with primary percutaneous coronary intervention (pPCI). There is no consensus on the best definition of CI-AKI to identify patients at risk of haemodialysis or death. The objective of this study was to assess the association of CI-AKI, using four definitions, on inhospital mortality, mortality or haemodialysis requirement over 1-year follow-up, in patients with STEMI treated with pPCI. METHODS: In this prospective, observational study, all patients with STEMI referred for pPCI were included. We identified independent variables associated with CI-AKI and mortality. RESULTS: We included 1114 consecutive patients with STEMI treated by pPCI. CI-AKI occurred in 18.3%, 12.2%, 15.6% and 10.5% of patients according to the CIN, Acute Kidney Injury Network (AKIN), Risk, Injury, Failure, Loss of kidney function, and End-stage kidney disease (RIFLE) Modification of Diet in Renal Disease (MDRD) and RIFLE Chronic Kidney Disease - Epidemiology Collaboration (CKD-EPI) definitions, respectively. The RIFLE (CKD-EPI) definition was the most discriminant definition to identify patients at higher risk of inhospital mortality (27.1% vs 4.0%; adjusted OR 2.7 (95% CI 1.4 to 5.1), p=0.003), 1-year mortality (27.4% vs 6.6%; adjusted OR 2.8 (95% CI 1.5 to 5.3), p=0.002) and haemodialysis requirement at 1-year follow-up (15.6% vs 2.7%; adjusted OR 6.7 (95% CI 3.3 to 13.6), p=0.001). Haemodynamic instability, cardiac arrest, preexisting renal failure, elderly age and a high contrast media volume were independently associated with 1-year mortality. Of interest, contrast-media volume was not correlated to increase of creatininaemia (r=0.06) or decrease in estimated glomerular filtration rate (r=0.05) after percutaneous coronary intervention in our population. CONCLUSIONS: CI-AKI is a frequent and serious complication of STEMI treated by pPCI. The RIFLE definition is the most accurate definition to identify patients with CI-AKI at high risk of mortality or haemodialysis. CI - (c) Article author(s) (or their employer(s) unless otherwise stated in the text of the article) 2018. All rights reserved. No commercial use is permitted unless otherwise expressly granted. FAU - Silvain, Johanne AU - Silvain J AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-1901-2808 AD - ACTION Study Group, Sorbonne Universites - Univ Paris 6 (UPMC), INSERM UMRS 1166, Institut de Cardiologie, Hopital Pitie-Salpetriere (AP-HP), Paris, France. FAU - Nguyen, Lee S AU - Nguyen LS AD - ACTION Study Group, Sorbonne Universites - Univ Paris 6 (UPMC), INSERM UMRS 1166, Institut de Cardiologie, Hopital Pitie-Salpetriere (AP-HP), Paris, France. FAU - Spagnoli, Vincent AU - Spagnoli V AD - ACTION Study Group, Sorbonne Universites - Univ Paris 6 (UPMC), INSERM UMRS 1166, Institut de Cardiologie, Hopital Pitie-Salpetriere (AP-HP), Paris, France. FAU - Kerneis, Mathieu AU - Kerneis M AD - ACTION Study Group, Sorbonne Universites - Univ Paris 6 (UPMC), INSERM UMRS 1166, Institut de Cardiologie, Hopital Pitie-Salpetriere (AP-HP), Paris, France. FAU - Guedeney, Paul AU - Guedeney P AD - ACTION Study Group, Sorbonne Universites - Univ Paris 6 (UPMC), INSERM UMRS 1166, Institut de Cardiologie, Hopital Pitie-Salpetriere (AP-HP), Paris, France. FAU - Vignolles, Nicolas AU - Vignolles N AD - ACTION Study Group, Sorbonne Universites - Univ Paris 6 (UPMC), INSERM UMRS 1166, Institut de Cardiologie, Hopital Pitie-Salpetriere (AP-HP), Paris, France. FAU - Cosker, Kristel AU - Cosker K AD - Departement d'information medicale, Hopital Pitie-Salpetriere (AP-HP), Paris, France. FAU - Barthelemy, Olivier AU - Barthelemy O AD - ACTION Study Group, Sorbonne Universites - Univ Paris 6 (UPMC), INSERM UMRS 1166, Institut de Cardiologie, Hopital Pitie-Salpetriere (AP-HP), Paris, France. FAU - Le Feuvre, Claude AU - Le Feuvre C AD - ACTION Study Group, Sorbonne Universites - Univ Paris 6 (UPMC), INSERM UMRS 1166, Institut de Cardiologie, Hopital Pitie-Salpetriere (AP-HP), Paris, France. FAU - Helft, Gerard AU - Helft G AD - ACTION Study Group, Sorbonne Universites - Univ Paris 6 (UPMC), INSERM UMRS 1166, Institut de Cardiologie, Hopital Pitie-Salpetriere (AP-HP), Paris, France. FAU - Collet, Jean-Philippe AU - Collet JP AD - ACTION Study Group, Sorbonne Universites - Univ Paris 6 (UPMC), INSERM UMRS 1166, Institut de Cardiologie, Hopital Pitie-Salpetriere (AP-HP), Paris, France. FAU - Montalescot, Gilles AU - Montalescot G AD - ACTION Study Group, Sorbonne Universites - Univ Paris 6 (UPMC), INSERM UMRS 1166, Institut de Cardiologie, Hopital Pitie-Salpetriere (AP-HP), Paris, France. LA - eng PT - Comparative Study PT - Journal Article PT - Observational Study PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20171101 PL - England TA - Heart JT - Heart (British Cardiac Society) JID - 9602087 RN - 0 (Contrast Media) SB - IM MH - Acute Kidney Injury/*chemically induced/mortality MH - Contrast Media/*adverse effects MH - Female MH - Heart Arrest/complications/mortality MH - Hospital Mortality MH - Humans MH - Kidney Failure, Chronic/complications/mortality MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Percutaneous Coronary Intervention/*adverse effects/mortality MH - Prospective Studies MH - Renal Dialysis/mortality/statistics & numerical data MH - ST Elevation Myocardial Infarction/complications/mortality/*surgery OTO - NOTNLM OT - acute coronary syndromes OT - acute myocardial infarction OT - percutaneous coronary intervention COIS- Competing interests: JS has received research grants, honorarium or travel support from Actelion, Amed, Amgen, Algorythm, Astra-Zeneca, Bayer, Daiichi-Sankyo, Eli Lilly, Fondation de France, Gilead Science, IrokoCardio, Sanofi-Aventis and Saint-Jude Medical. LSN has received research grants from Federation Francaise de Cardiologie and Societe Francaise de Cardiologie. MK has received research grants from Sanofi, Federation Francaise de Cardiologie, Societe Francaise de Cardiologie, and lectures and consulting fees for ESC, AstraZeneca, Daiichi-Sankyo and Bayer. PG has received research grants from Federation Francaise de Cardiologie. GH has received research grants or honorarium from Federation Francaise de Cardiologie, Cordis, Boston, Medtronic, Terumo, Biotronik, AstraZeneca, Boehringer Ingelheim, Bayer, Bristol-Myer Squibb and Sanofi-Aventis. JPC has received research grants or honorarium from AstraZeneca, Bayer, Bristol-Myers Squibb, Daiichi-Sankyo, Eli-Lilly, Federation Francaise de Cardiologie, Lead-Up, Medtronic, MSD, Sanofi-Aventis and WebMD. GM has received research grants or honorarium from ADIR, Amgen, AstraZeneca, Bayer, Berlin Chimie AG, Boehringer Ingelheim, Bristol-Myers Squibb, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical, Brigham Women's Hospital, Cardiovascular Research Foundation, Celladon, CME Resources, Daiichi-Sankyo, Eli-Lilly, Europa, Elsevier, Federation Francaise de Cardiologie, Fondazione Anna Maria Sechi per il Cuore, Gilead, ICAN, Janssen, Lead-Up, Menarini, Medtronic, MSD, Pfizer, Sanofi-Aventis, Servier, The Medicines Company, TIMI Study Group and WebMD. Other authors have no conflicts of interest to declare. EDAT- 2017/11/03 06:00 MHDA- 2019/01/03 06:00 CRDT- 2017/11/03 06:00 PHST- 2017/06/06 00:00 [received] PHST- 2017/10/16 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2017/10/16 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2017/11/03 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2019/01/03 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2017/11/03 06:00 [entrez] AID - heartjnl-2017-311975 [pii] AID - 10.1136/heartjnl-2017-311975 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Heart. 2018 May;104(9):767-772. doi: 10.1136/heartjnl-2017-311975. Epub 2017 Nov 1.