PMID- 29094199 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20190425 LR - 20210415 IS - 1436-6215 (Electronic) IS - 1436-6207 (Print) IS - 1436-6207 (Linking) VI - 57 IP - 8 DP - 2018 Dec TI - Relation between plasma phospholipid oleic acid and risk of heart failure. PG - 2937-2942 LID - 10.1007/s00394-017-1565-1 [doi] AB - BACKGROUND AND AIMS: Although the association between monounsaturated fatty acids (MUFA) and risk factors for heart failure (HF) has been reported, it is unclear whether oleic acid, the predominant MUFA in olive oil, plays a role in the development of HF. Consequently, we sought to examine the relation of plasma phospholipid oleic acid with HF in a male cohort. In a secondary analysis, we examined the relation of the ratio of plasma monounsaturated-to-saturated fatty acids (MUFA: SFA) with HF. METHODS: This prospective nested case-control study was based on 788 incident HF cases and 788 controls from the Physicians' Health Study. Plasma phospholipid fatty acids were measured using gas chromatography and incident HF was self-reported via annual follow-up questionnaires and validated in a subsample using medical records. RESULTS: The mean age was 58.7 years at blood collection. In a conditional logistic regression, multivariable adjusted-odds ratios (95% confidence interval) for HF across consecutive quartiles of oleic acid were 1.0 (reference), 1.10 (0.79-1.54), 1.02 (0.72-1.44), and 1.05 (0.72-1.54). For MUFA:SFA ratio, corresponding odds ratios (95% CI) for HF were 1.0 (ref), 1.12 (0.80-1.58), 1.19 (0.84-1.68), and 0.97 (0.66-1.42). CONCLUSIONS: Our data do not lend support to an association between plasma phospholipid oleic acid or MUFA: SFA ratio and the risk of HF. These results warrant confirmation in the general population including women and other ethnic groups. FAU - Morin, Scott J AU - Morin SJ AUID- ORCID: 0000-0001-7526-2687 AD - University of New England College of Osteopathic Medicine, Biddeford, ME, USA. FAU - Gaziano, John M AU - Gaziano JM AD - The Massachusetts Veterans Epidemiology and Research Information Center (MAVERIC), Boston Veterans Affairs Healthcare System, Boston, MA, USA. AD - Division of Aging, Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital and Harvard Medical School, 3rd floor, 1620 Tremont Street, Boston, MA, USA. FAU - Djousse, Luc AU - Djousse L AD - The Massachusetts Veterans Epidemiology and Research Information Center (MAVERIC), Boston Veterans Affairs Healthcare System, Boston, MA, USA. ldjousse@rics.bwh.harvard.edu. AD - Division of Aging, Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital and Harvard Medical School, 3rd floor, 1620 Tremont Street, Boston, MA, USA. ldjousse@rics.bwh.harvard.edu. LA - eng GR - T35 AG038027/AG/NIA NIH HHS/United States GR - 5T35AG038027-05/NH/NIH HHS/United States GR - CA-097193/NH/NIH HHS/United States GR - CA-40360/National Institutes of Health (US)/ GR - CA-34944/NH/NIH HHS/United States GR - R01 CA097193/CA/NCI NIH HHS/United States GR - R01 CA034944/CA/NCI NIH HHS/United States GR - T35 AG026781/AG/NIA NIH HHS/United States GR - R01 HL034595/HL/NHLBI NIH HHS/United States GR - R01HL092946/NH/NIH HHS/United States GR - HL-26490/NH/NIH HHS/United States GR - HL-34595/NH/NIH HHS/United States GR - R01 HL026490/HL/NHLBI NIH HHS/United States GR - R01 CA040360/CA/NCI NIH HHS/United States GR - R01 HL092946/HL/NHLBI NIH HHS/United States PT - Journal Article DEP - 20171101 PL - Germany TA - Eur J Nutr JT - European journal of nutrition JID - 100888704 RN - 0 (Fatty Acids, Monounsaturated) RN - 0 (Olive Oil) RN - 0 (Phospholipids) RN - 2UMI9U37CP (Oleic Acid) SB - IM MH - Case-Control Studies MH - Cohort Studies MH - Fatty Acids, Monounsaturated/blood MH - Follow-Up Studies MH - Heart Failure/*blood MH - Humans MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Oleic Acid/*blood MH - Olive Oil/administration & dosage MH - Phospholipids/*blood MH - Prospective Studies MH - Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic MH - Risk Factors MH - Surveys and Questionnaires PMC - PMC6519072 MID - NIHMS1028089 OTO - NOTNLM OT - Fatty acids OT - Heart failure OT - Mediterranean diet OT - Nutrition OT - Risk factor COIS- Conflict of interest: None to declare. EDAT- 2017/11/03 06:00 MHDA- 2019/04/26 06:00 PMCR- 2019/12/01 CRDT- 2017/11/03 06:00 PHST- 2017/06/13 00:00 [received] PHST- 2017/10/13 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2017/11/03 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2019/04/26 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2017/11/03 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2019/12/01 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 10.1007/s00394-017-1565-1 [pii] AID - 10.1007/s00394-017-1565-1 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Eur J Nutr. 2018 Dec;57(8):2937-2942. doi: 10.1007/s00394-017-1565-1. Epub 2017 Nov 1.