PMID- 29094392 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE DCOM- 20180718 LR - 20200930 IS - 1521-4095 (Electronic) IS - 0935-9648 (Linking) VI - 29 IP - 47 DP - 2017 Dec TI - Flexible Gallium Nitride for High-Performance, Strainable Radio-Frequency Devices. LID - 10.1002/adma.201701838 [doi] AB - Flexible gallium nitride (GaN) thin films can enable future strainable and conformal devices for transmission of radio-frequency (RF) signals over large distances for more efficient wireless communication. For the first time, strainable high-frequency RF GaN devices are demonstrated, whose exceptional performance is enabled by epitaxial growth on 2D boron nitride for chemical-free transfer to a soft, flexible substrate. The AlGaN/GaN heterostructures transferred to flexible substrates are uniaxially strained up to 0.85% and reveal near state-of-the-art values for electrical performance, with electron mobility exceeding 2000 cm(2) V(-1) s(-1) and sheet carrier density above 1.07 x 10(13) cm(-2) . The influence of strain on the RF performance of flexible GaN high-electron-mobility transistor (HEMT) devices is evaluated, demonstrating cutoff frequencies and maximum oscillation frequencies greater than 42 and 74 GHz, respectively, at up to 0.43% strain, representing a significant advancement toward conformal, highly integrated electronic materials for RF applications. CI - (c) 2017 WILEY-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim. FAU - Glavin, Nicholas R AU - Glavin NR AD - Air Force Research Laboratory, Materials and Manufacturing Directorate, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH, 45433, USA. FAU - Chabak, Kelson D AU - Chabak KD AD - Air Force Research Laboratory, Sensors Directorate, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH, 45433, USA. FAU - Heller, Eric R AU - Heller ER AD - Air Force Research Laboratory, Materials and Manufacturing Directorate, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH, 45433, USA. FAU - Moore, Elizabeth A AU - Moore EA AD - Air Force Research Laboratory, Materials and Manufacturing Directorate, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH, 45433, USA. AD - KBRwyle, Dayton, OH, 45431, USA. FAU - Prusnick, Timothy A AU - Prusnick TA AD - Air Force Research Laboratory, Sensors Directorate, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH, 45433, USA. AD - KBRwyle, Dayton, OH, 45431, USA. FAU - Maruyama, Benji AU - Maruyama B AD - Air Force Research Laboratory, Materials and Manufacturing Directorate, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH, 45433, USA. FAU - Walker, Dennis E Jr AU - Walker DE Jr AD - Air Force Research Laboratory, Sensors Directorate, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH, 45433, USA. FAU - Dorsey, Donald L AU - Dorsey DL AD - Air Force Research Laboratory, Materials and Manufacturing Directorate, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH, 45433, USA. FAU - Paduano, Qing AU - Paduano Q AD - Air Force Research Laboratory, Sensors Directorate, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH, 45433, USA. FAU - Snure, Michael AU - Snure M AD - Air Force Research Laboratory, Sensors Directorate, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH, 45433, USA. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20171102 PL - Germany TA - Adv Mater JT - Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.) JID - 9885358 OTO - NOTNLM OT - flexible GaN OT - flexible RF electronics OT - gallium nitride EDAT- 2017/11/03 06:00 MHDA- 2017/11/03 06:01 CRDT- 2017/11/03 06:00 PHST- 2017/04/03 00:00 [received] PHST- 2017/07/28 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2017/11/03 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2017/11/03 06:01 [medline] PHST- 2017/11/03 06:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1002/adma.201701838 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Adv Mater. 2017 Dec;29(47). doi: 10.1002/adma.201701838. Epub 2017 Nov 2.