PMID- 29094464 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE LR - 20191120 IS - 1613-6829 (Electronic) IS - 1613-6810 (Linking) VI - 13 IP - 47 DP - 2017 Dec TI - Microsphere-Assisted Robust Epidermal Strain Gauge for Static and Dynamic Gesture Recognition. LID - 10.1002/smll.201702108 [doi] AB - A novel and robust epidermal strain gauge by using 3D microsphere arrays to immobilize, connect, and protect a multiwalled carbon nanotubes (MWNTs) pathway is presented. During the solvent deposition process, MWNTs sedimentate, self-assemble, and wrap onto surface of polystyrene (PS) microspheres to construct conductive networks, which further obtain excellent stretchability of 100% by combining with commercially used elastomer. Benefiting from its 3D conductive pathway defined by microspheres, immobilized MWNT (I-MWNT) network can be directly used in practical occasions without further packaging and is proved by tape tests to be capable of defend mechanical damage effectively from external environment. By parameter optimization, the strain sensor with 3 microm PS spheres obtains stable resistive responses for more than 1000 times, and maintains its gauge factor (GF) of 1.35. This thin-film conductive membrane built by this effective construction method can be easily attached onto fingers of both robot and human, and is demonstrated in sensitive epidermal strain sensing and recognizing different hand gestures effectively, in static and dynamic modes, respectively. CI - (c) 2017 WILEY-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim. FAU - Su, Zongming AU - Su Z AD - Institute of Microelectronics, Peking University, Beijing, 100871, China. FAU - Chen, Haotian AU - Chen H AD - Academy for Advanced Interdisciplinary Studies, Peking University, Beijing, 100871, China. FAU - Song, Yu AU - Song Y AD - Institute of Microelectronics, Peking University, Beijing, 100871, China. FAU - Cheng, Xiaoliang AU - Cheng X AD - Institute of Microelectronics, Peking University, Beijing, 100871, China. FAU - Chen, Xuexian AU - Chen X AD - Academy for Advanced Interdisciplinary Studies, Peking University, Beijing, 100871, China. FAU - Guo, Hang AU - Guo H AD - Academy for Advanced Interdisciplinary Studies, Peking University, Beijing, 100871, China. FAU - Miao, Liming AU - Miao L AD - Institute of Microelectronics, Peking University, Beijing, 100871, China. FAU - Zhang, Haixia AU - Zhang H AD - Institute of Microelectronics, Peking University, Beijing, 100871, China. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20171102 PL - Germany TA - Small JT - Small (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany) JID - 101235338 OTO - NOTNLM OT - epidermal sensors OT - gesture recognition OT - percolation networks OT - self-assembly EDAT- 2017/11/03 06:00 MHDA- 2017/11/03 06:01 CRDT- 2017/11/03 06:00 PHST- 2017/06/21 00:00 [received] PHST- 2017/08/11 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2017/11/03 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2017/11/03 06:01 [medline] PHST- 2017/11/03 06:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1002/smll.201702108 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Small. 2017 Dec;13(47). doi: 10.1002/smll.201702108. Epub 2017 Nov 2.