PMID- 29122484 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20171201 LR - 20180816 IS - 1464-3405 (Electronic) IS - 0960-894X (Linking) VI - 27 IP - 23 DP - 2017 Dec 1 TI - Delphinidin inhibits BDNF-induced migration and invasion in SKOV3 ovarian cancer cells. PG - 5337-5343 LID - S0960-894X(17)30917-4 [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.bmcl.2017.09.024 [doi] AB - Brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF), the TrkB ligand, is associated with aggressive malignant behavior, including migration and invasion, in tumor cells and a poor prognosis in patients with various types of cancer. Delphinidin is a diphenylpropane-based polyphenolic ring structure-harboring compound, which exhibits a wide range of pharmacological activities, anti-tumor, anti-oxidant, anti-inflammatory, anti-angiogenic and anti-mutagenic activity. However, the possible role of delphinidin in the cancer migration and invasion is unclear. We investigated the suppressive effect of delphinidin on the cancer migration and invasion. Thus, we found that BDNF enhanced cancer migration and invasion in SKOV3 ovarian cancer cell. To exam the inhibitory role of delphinidin in SKOV3 ovarian cancer migration and invasion, we investigated the use of delphinidin as inhibitors of BDNF-induced motility and invasiveness in SKOV3 ovarian cancer cells in vitro. Here, we found that delphinidin prominently inhibited the BDNF-induced increase in cell migration and invasion of SKOV3 ovarian cancer cells. Furthermore, delphinidin remarkably inhibited BDNF-stimulated expression of MMP-2 and MMP-9. Also, delphinidin antagonized the phosphorylation of Akt and nuclear translocation of NF-kappaB permitted by the BDNF in SKOV3 ovarian cancer cells. Taken together, our findings provide new evidence that delphinidin suppressed the BDNF-induced ovarian cancer migration and invasion through decreasing of Akt activation. CI - Copyright (c) 2017 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. FAU - Lim, Won-Chul AU - Lim WC AD - Laboratory of Molecular Oncology, Cheil General Hospital & Women's Healthcare Center, College of Medicine, Dankook University, Seoul, South Korea. FAU - Kim, Hyunhee AU - Kim H AD - Laboratory of Molecular Oncology, Cheil General Hospital & Women's Healthcare Center, College of Medicine, Dankook University, Seoul, South Korea. FAU - Kim, Young-Joo AU - Kim YJ AD - Natural Products Research Center, Korea Institute of Science and Technology, Gangneung, Gangwon-do, South Korea. FAU - Park, Seung-Ho AU - Park SH AD - Department of Biomedical Sciences, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea; Department of Pharmacology, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea. FAU - Song, Ji-Hye AU - Song JH AD - Department of Biomedical Sciences, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea; Department of Pharmacology, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea. FAU - Lee, Ki Heon AU - Lee KH AD - Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Cheil General Hospital & Women's Healthcare Center, College of Medicine, Dankook University, Seoul, South Korea. FAU - Lee, In Ho AU - Lee IH AD - Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Cheil General Hospital & Women's Healthcare Center, College of Medicine, Dankook University, Seoul, South Korea. FAU - Lee, Yoo-Kyung AU - Lee YK AD - Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Cheil General Hospital & Women's Healthcare Center, College of Medicine, Dankook University, Seoul, South Korea. FAU - So, Kyeong A AU - So KA AD - Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Cheil General Hospital & Women's Healthcare Center, College of Medicine, Dankook University, Seoul, South Korea. FAU - Choi, Kyung-Chul AU - Choi KC AD - Department of Biomedical Sciences, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea; Department of Pharmacology, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea. Electronic address: choikc75@amc.seoul.kr. FAU - Ko, Hyeonseok AU - Ko H AD - Laboratory of Molecular Oncology, Cheil General Hospital & Women's Healthcare Center, College of Medicine, Dankook University, Seoul, South Korea. Electronic address: drug9054@naver.com. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20170918 PL - England TA - Bioorg Med Chem Lett JT - Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters JID - 9107377 RN - 0 (Anthocyanins) RN - 0 (Antineoplastic Agents) RN - 0 (Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor) RN - 7171WSG8A2 (BDNF protein, human) RN - EM6MD4AEHE (delphinidin) SB - IM MH - Anthocyanins/chemical synthesis/chemistry/*pharmacology MH - Antineoplastic Agents/chemical synthesis/chemistry/*pharmacology MH - Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor/*antagonists & inhibitors/metabolism MH - Cell Line, Tumor MH - Cell Movement/drug effects MH - Cell Proliferation/drug effects MH - Cell Survival/drug effects MH - Dose-Response Relationship, Drug MH - Drug Screening Assays, Antitumor MH - Female MH - Humans MH - Molecular Structure MH - Ovarian Neoplasms/*drug therapy/metabolism/pathology MH - Structure-Activity Relationship OTO - NOTNLM OT - Akt OT - Brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) OT - Delphinidin OT - Invasion OT - Migration OT - Ovarian cancer EDAT- 2017/11/11 06:00 MHDA- 2017/12/02 06:00 CRDT- 2017/11/11 06:00 PHST- 2017/07/04 00:00 [received] PHST- 2017/08/28 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2017/09/11 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2017/11/11 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2017/12/02 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2017/11/11 06:00 [entrez] AID - S0960-894X(17)30917-4 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.bmcl.2017.09.024 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2017 Dec 1;27(23):5337-5343. doi: 10.1016/j.bmcl.2017.09.024. Epub 2017 Sep 18.