PMID- 29125778 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20180703 LR - 20180703 IS - 1480-3321 (Electronic) IS - 0831-2796 (Linking) VI - 60 IP - 12 DP - 2017 Dec TI - Isolation and molecular cytogenetic characterization of a wheat - Leymus mollis double monosomic addition line and its progenies with resistance to stripe rust. PG - 1029-1036 LID - 10.1139/gen-2017-0078 [doi] AB - A common wheat - Leymus mollis (2n = 4x = 28, NsNsXmXm) double monosomic addition line, M11003-4-3-8/13/15 (2n = 44 = 42T.a + L.m2 + L.m3), with stripe rust resistance was developed (where T.a represents Triticum aestivum chromosome, L.m represents L. mollis chromosome, and L.m2/3 represents L. mollis chromosome of homoeologous groups 2 and 3). The progenies of line M11003-4-3-8/13/15 were characterized by cytological observation, specific molecular markers, fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH), and genomic in situ hybridization (GISH). Among the progenies, there existed five different types (I, II, III, IV, and V) of chromosome constitution, the formulas of which were 2n = 44 = 42T.a + 1L.m2 + 1L.m3, 2n = 43 = 42T.a + 1L.m2, 2n = 43 = 42T.a + 1L.m3, 2n = 42 = 42T.a, and 2n = 44 = 42T.a + 2L.m2, respectively. Field disease screening showed that types I and III showed high resistance to stripe rust, while types II, IV, and V were susceptible. Leymus mollis was almost immune to stripe rust, whereas the wheat parent, cultivar 7182, was susceptible. Therefore, we concluded that the stripe rust resistance originated from L. mollis. These various lines could be further fully exploited as important disease resistance materials to enrich wheat genetic resources. FAU - Yang, Xiaofei AU - Yang X AD - a College of Agronomy, State Key Laboratory of Crop Stress Biology for Arid Areas, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, Shaanxi 712100, China. AD - b College of Life Science and Technology, Henan Institute of Science and Technology, Xinxiang, Henan 453003, China. FAU - Li, Xin AU - Li X AD - a College of Agronomy, State Key Laboratory of Crop Stress Biology for Arid Areas, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, Shaanxi 712100, China. FAU - Wang, Changyou AU - Wang C AD - a College of Agronomy, State Key Laboratory of Crop Stress Biology for Arid Areas, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, Shaanxi 712100, China. FAU - Chen, Chunhuan AU - Chen C AD - a College of Agronomy, State Key Laboratory of Crop Stress Biology for Arid Areas, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, Shaanxi 712100, China. FAU - Tian, Zengrong AU - Tian Z AD - a College of Agronomy, State Key Laboratory of Crop Stress Biology for Arid Areas, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, Shaanxi 712100, China. FAU - Ji, Wanquan AU - Ji W AD - a College of Agronomy, State Key Laboratory of Crop Stress Biology for Arid Areas, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, Shaanxi 712100, China. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20171110 PL - Canada TA - Genome JT - Genome JID - 8704544 SB - IM MH - Disease Resistance/*genetics MH - Genome, Plant MH - *Hybridization, Genetic MH - In Situ Hybridization, Fluorescence MH - *Monosomy MH - Triticum/*genetics/immunology/microbiology OTO - NOTNLM OT - FISH-GISH OT - Leymus mollis OT - Triticum aestivum OT - cytogenetique moleculaire OT - molecular cytogenetics OT - rouille striee OT - stripe rust EDAT- 2017/11/11 06:00 MHDA- 2018/07/04 06:00 CRDT- 2017/11/11 06:00 PHST- 2017/11/11 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2018/07/04 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2017/11/11 06:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1139/gen-2017-0078 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Genome. 2017 Dec;60(12):1029-1036. doi: 10.1139/gen-2017-0078. Epub 2017 Nov 10.