PMID- 29130407 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20190118 LR - 20190610 IS - 1758-1052 (Electronic) IS - 0956-4624 (Linking) VI - 29 IP - 6 DP - 2018 May TI - HIV and other STIs in male sex workers: Findings from a sexual health promotion intervention in Vietnam. PG - 540-546 LID - 10.1177/0956462417740291 [doi] AB - Male sex workers (MSWs) in Vietnam are at high risk for acquisition and transmission of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) and other sexually transmitted infections (STIs), yet are extremely disengaged from the healthcare system. This contributes to large numbers of untreated or late-treated infections and increased secondary transmission. We enrolled 995 MSWs in Hanoi and Ho Chi Minh City (HCMC) in a Sexual Health Promotion intervention that included face-to-face delivery of seven content modules, a clinical examination and testing for HIV, syphilis, gonorrhea and Chlamydia. Onsite treatment was provided for STIs, and those who tested positive for HIV were referred to local treatment centers. While 64.6% of participants had never been to a health service and fewer than half (41.2%) had ever been tested for HIV, 67.1% returned for test results. This testing identified 109 (11.0%) participants who were HIV-positive and 312 (31.4%) who tested positive for at least one other STI. Substantive differences were seen in MSWs from different cities, with those from Hanoi more likely to have ever visited a health service (57.8% vs. 24.9%) and to have taken a prior HIV test (54.1% vs. 37.9%) than those in HCMC. Sexual health promotion is a promising approach to engaging MSWs in health services. FAU - Goldsamt, Lloyd A AU - Goldsamt LA AD - 1 Meyers College of Nursing, New York University, New York, USA. FAU - Clatts, Michael C AU - Clatts MC AD - 2 School of Public Health, University of Puerto Rico, San Juan, Puerto Rico. FAU - Giang, Le Minh AU - Giang LM AD - 3 Center for Research and Training in HIV/AIDS, Hanoi Medical University, Hanoi, Vietnam. FAU - Le, Bao Q AU - Le BQ AD - 4 Center for Applied Research on Men and Community Health, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam. FAU - Colby, Donn J AU - Colby DJ AD - 4 Center for Applied Research on Men and Community Health, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam. FAU - Yu, Gary AU - Yu G AD - 1 Meyers College of Nursing, New York University, New York, USA. LA - eng GR - R01 DA033673/DA/NIDA NIH HHS/United States PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural DEP - 20171113 PL - England TA - Int J STD AIDS JT - International journal of STD & AIDS JID - 9007917 SB - IM MH - Adult MH - Chlamydia Infections/diagnosis/epidemiology MH - Gonorrhea/diagnosis/epidemiology MH - HIV Infections/*diagnosis/epidemiology MH - *Health Promotion MH - Humans MH - Male MH - Mass Screening/*statistics & numerical data MH - Sex Workers/*statistics & numerical data MH - *Sexual Behavior MH - Sexually Transmitted Diseases/*diagnosis/epidemiology MH - Syphilis/diagnosis/epidemiology MH - Vietnam/epidemiology MH - Young Adult OTO - NOTNLM OT - Asia OT - chlamydia OT - gonorrhea OT - sex workers OT - syphilis EDAT- 2017/11/14 06:00 MHDA- 2019/01/19 06:00 CRDT- 2017/11/14 06:00 PHST- 2017/11/14 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2019/01/19 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2017/11/14 06:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1177/0956462417740291 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Int J STD AIDS. 2018 May;29(6):540-546. doi: 10.1177/0956462417740291. Epub 2017 Nov 13.