PMID- 29135113 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20190731 LR - 20190731 IS - 1107-0625 (Print) IS - 1107-0625 (Linking) VI - 22 IP - 5 DP - 2017 Sep-Oct TI - Minichromosome maintenance (MCM) protein 4 overexpression is a potential prognostic marker for laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma. PG - 1272-1277 AB - PURPOSE: The minichromosomal maintenance (MCM) proteins are involved in the initiation and DNA replication. The role of MCM4 remains to be elucidated. The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of MCM4 in laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma (LSCC) cell growth and apoptosis. METHODS: LSCC cell line UMSCC 5 was used in this study. The small interfering RNA (siRNA) of MCM 4 gene was used to identify the effects of MCM4 on the proliferation and apoptosis using methylimidazole tetrazolium (MTT) assay and flow-cytometry, respectively. Confirmed LSCC and adjacent non-tumor tissues were collected from 34 patients who were willing to participate in the study, from 2010 through 2015, from 163 patients undergoing treatment in the Department of Otorhinolaryngology/Head and Neck Surgery of Beijing Tongren Hospital in Capital Medical University of P.R. China. Immunohistochemical staining of MCM4 expression in the resected tissues was performed to analyze the correlation between its expression and the clinicopathological characteristics. RESULTS: The results showed that siRNA of MCM4 could significantly inhibit LSCC cell line UMSCC 5 proliferation and induce apoptosis. MCM4 mRNA was higher expressed in carcinoma tissues than in adjacent normal tissues. MCM4 expression was correlated with male gender, smoking history and poor differentiation. CONCLUSIONS: We noticed a significant role for MCM4 overexpression in human LSCC tissues and their corresponding adjacent non-neoplastic tissues and found that siRNA of MCM4 can significantly decrease the proliferation of cancer cells. It is suggested that MCM4 profiling could potentially be used to predict response to treatment and prognosis in LSCC. FAU - Han, Jianfeng AU - Han J AD - Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, Beijing Tongren Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100730, China. FAU - Lian, Meng AU - Lian M FAU - Fang, Jugao AU - Fang J FAU - Liu, Honggang AU - Liu H FAU - Wang, Ru AU - Wang R FAU - Zhai, Jie AU - Zhai J FAU - Fan Yang, Yi AU - Fan Yang Y FAU - Fen, Ling AU - Fen L FAU - Shi, Qian AU - Shi Q FAU - Zhi Ma, Hong AU - Zhi Ma H FAU - Sun, Juan AU - Sun J FAU - Ma, Zhihong AU - Ma Z LA - eng PT - Journal Article PL - Cyprus TA - J BUON JT - Journal of B.U.ON. : official journal of the Balkan Union of Oncology JID - 100883428 RN - 0 (Adaptor Proteins, Signal Transducing) RN - 0 (MCMBP protein, human) RN - 0 (Nuclear Proteins) MH - Adaptor Proteins, Signal Transducing/*metabolism MH - Carcinoma, Squamous Cell/*genetics/pathology MH - Cell Proliferation MH - Female MH - Humans MH - Laryngeal Neoplasms/*genetics/pathology MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Nuclear Proteins/*metabolism MH - Prognosis EDAT- 2017/11/15 06:00 MHDA- 2019/08/01 06:00 CRDT- 2017/11/15 06:00 PHST- 2017/11/15 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2017/11/15 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2019/08/01 06:00 [medline] PST - ppublish SO - J BUON. 2017 Sep-Oct;22(5):1272-1277.