PMID- 29136309 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20191126 LR - 20191126 IS - 1532-849X (Electronic) IS - 1059-941X (Linking) VI - 28 IP - 4 DP - 2019 Apr TI - Comparison of Fit of Dentures Fabricated by Traditional Techniques Versus CAD/CAM Technology. PG - 428-435 LID - 10.1111/jopr.12604 [doi] AB - PURPOSE: To compare the shrinkage of denture bases fabricated by three methods: CAD/CAM, compression molding, and injection molding. The effect of arch form and palate depth was also tested. MATERIALS AND METHODS: Nine titanium casts, representing combinations of tapered, ovoid, and square arch forms and shallow, medium, and deep palate depths, were fabricated using electron beam melting (EBM) technology. For each base fabrication method, three poly(vinyl siloxane) impressions were made from each cast, 27 dentures for each method. Compression-molded dentures were fabricated using Lucitone 199 poly methyl methacrylate (PMMA), and injection molded dentures with Ivobase's Hybrid Pink PMMA. For CAD/CAM, denture bases were designed and milled by Avadent using their Light PMMA. To quantify the space between the denture and the master cast, silicone duplicating material was placed in the intaglio of the dentures, the titanium master cast was seated under pressure, and the silicone was then trimmed and recovered. Three silicone measurements per denture were recorded, for a total of 243 measurements. Each silicone measurement was weighed and adjusted to the surface area of the respective arch, giving an average and standard deviation for each denture. RESULTS: Comparison of manufacturing methods showed a statistically significant difference (p = 0.0001). Using a ratio of the means, compression molding had on average 41% to 47% more space than injection molding and CAD/CAM. Comparison of arch/palate forms showed a statistically significant difference (p = 0.023), with shallow palate forms having more space with compression molding. The ovoid shallow form showed CAD/CAM and compression molding had more space than injection molding. CONCLUSION: Overall, injection molding and CAD/CAM fabrication methods produced equally well-fitting dentures, with both having a better fit than compression molding. Shallow palates appear to be more affected by shrinkage than medium or deep palates. Shallow ovoid arch forms appear to benefit from the use of injection molding compared to CAD/CAM and compression molding. CI - (c) 2017 by the American College of Prosthodontists. FAU - McLaughlin, J Bryan AU - McLaughlin JB AD - U.S. Army Advanced Education Program in Prosthodontics, Fort Gordon, GA. FAU - Ramos, Van Jr AU - Ramos V Jr AD - Department of Restorative Dentistry, School of Dentistry, University of Washington, Seattle, WA. FAU - Dickinson, Douglas P AU - Dickinson DP AD - Dental Research Department, Fort Gordon Dental Health Activity, Fort Gordon, GA. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20171114 PL - United States TA - J Prosthodont JT - Journal of prosthodontics : official journal of the American College of Prosthodontists JID - 9301275 RN - 9011-14-7 (Polymethyl Methacrylate) MH - Computer-Aided Design MH - *Denture Bases MH - *Denture Design MH - Polymethyl Methacrylate OTO - NOTNLM OT - 3D printing OT - CAD/CAM OT - arch form OT - complete dentures OT - computer-aided design OT - denture bases OT - digital dentures OT - injection molding OT - maxilla OT - maxillary arch OT - palate OT - palate depth OT - removable OT - selective laser sintering OT - titanium EDAT- 2017/11/15 06:00 MHDA- 2019/11/27 06:00 CRDT- 2017/11/15 06:00 PHST- 2017/01/15 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2017/11/15 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2019/11/27 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2017/11/15 06:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1111/jopr.12604 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Prosthodont. 2019 Apr;28(4):428-435. doi: 10.1111/jopr.12604. Epub 2017 Nov 14.