PMID- 29143369 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20180917 LR - 20180917 IS - 1472-8206 (Electronic) IS - 0767-3981 (Linking) VI - 32 IP - 2 DP - 2018 Apr TI - Detection of adverse drug reactions: evaluation of an automatic data processing applied in oncology performed in the French Diagnosis Related Groups database. PG - 227-233 LID - 10.1111/fcp.12333 [doi] AB - The aim of this study was to assess an automated detection method of serious adverse reactions induced by oral targeted therapy (OTT) in patients with cancer, performed in the French Diagnosis Related Groups (DRG) database. Patients with cancer of the Poitiers hospital who started an OTT between 2014 and 2015 were included. This study focused on adverse drug reaction which required inpatient hospitalization (ADR(h) ). All diagnoses coded in the DRG database for hospital stays that occurred within 3 months after OTT initiation were collected (potential ADR(h) ). Filters (exclusion criteria) were automatically applied on potential ADR(h) to exclude diagnoses that were not adverse drug reactions (false positives). A pharmacovigilance review was carried out to identify ADR(h) in the medical records (reported ADR(h) ). The sensitivity and specificity of the detection method were estimated for each filter combinations by comparison between potential and reported ADR(h) . This study included 129 patients. The medical records review led to identify 19 ADR(h) (all coded in the DRG database) in 14 patients. To maintain a 100% sensitivity of the method detection, the best specificity obtained was 58.3% (95% IC: [55.2-61.4]).The use of restrictive filters ('drug' in the diagnostic label, specific diagnosis code for adverse cancer drug reaction) resulted in a 97.8% specificity (95% IC: [96.6-98.5]) with a 38.2% sensitivity (95% IC: [23.9-55.0]). Our method has detected the third of ADR(h) with an excellent specificity. Complementary experimentations in pharmacovigilance centers are necessary to evaluate the interest of this tool in routine in addition to spontaneous reporting. CI - (c) 2017 Societe Francaise de Pharmacologie et de Therapeutique. FAU - Quillet, Alexandre AU - Quillet A AUID- ORCID: 0000-0001-7807-9394 AD - Service de Pharmacologie Clinique et Vigilances, CHU de Poitiers, 2 rue de la miletrie, 86021, Poitiers, France. FAU - Colin, Olivier AU - Colin O AD - Service de Neurologie, CHU de Poitiers, 2 rue de la miletrie, 86021, Poitiers, France. FAU - Bourgeois, Nicolas AU - Bourgeois N AD - Service de Pharmacologie Clinique et Vigilances, CHU de Poitiers, 2 rue de la miletrie, 86021, Poitiers, France. FAU - Favreliere, Sylvie AU - Favreliere S AD - Service de Pharmacologie Clinique et Vigilances, CHU de Poitiers, 2 rue de la miletrie, 86021, Poitiers, France. FAU - Ferru, Aurelie AU - Ferru A AD - Service d'Oncologie Medicale, CHU de Poitiers, 2 rue de la miletrie, 86021, Poitiers, France. FAU - Boinot, Laurence AU - Boinot L AD - Service d'Information Medicale, CHU de Poitiers, 2 rue de la miletrie, 86021, Poitiers, France. FAU - Lafay-Chebassier, Claire AU - Lafay-Chebassier C AD - Service de Pharmacologie Clinique et Vigilances, CHU de Poitiers, 2 rue de la miletrie, 86021, Poitiers, France. FAU - Perault-Pochat, Marie-Christine AU - Perault-Pochat MC AD - Service de Pharmacologie Clinique et Vigilances, CHU de Poitiers, 2 rue de la miletrie, 86021, Poitiers, France. AD - INSERM, CIC 1402, CHU de Poitiers, 2 rue de la miletrie, 86021, Poitiers, France. LA - eng PT - Comparative Study PT - Journal Article DEP - 20171127 PL - England TA - Fundam Clin Pharmacol JT - Fundamental & clinical pharmacology JID - 8710411 RN - 0 (Antineoplastic Agents) SB - IM MH - Administration, Oral MH - Aged MH - Antineoplastic Agents/administration & dosage/*adverse effects MH - Automation MH - Data Mining/*methods MH - Databases, Factual MH - *Diagnosis-Related Groups MH - Drug-Related Side Effects and Adverse Reactions/*diagnosis/epidemiology/therapy MH - Female MH - France/epidemiology MH - Hospitalization MH - Humans MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Molecular Targeted Therapy/*adverse effects MH - Pharmacovigilance MH - Time Factors OTO - NOTNLM OT - Diagnosis Related Groups-based information system OT - adverse drug reactions OT - automatic data processing OT - molecular targeted therapy OT - neoplasms OT - pharmacovigilance EDAT- 2017/11/17 06:00 MHDA- 2018/09/18 06:00 CRDT- 2017/11/17 06:00 PHST- 2017/03/28 00:00 [received] PHST- 2017/11/03 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2017/11/09 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2017/11/17 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2018/09/18 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2017/11/17 06:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1111/fcp.12333 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Fundam Clin Pharmacol. 2018 Apr;32(2):227-233. doi: 10.1111/fcp.12333. Epub 2017 Nov 27.