PMID- 29158123 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20190408 LR - 20221207 IS - 1938-0690 (Electronic) IS - 1525-7304 (Linking) VI - 19 IP - 2 DP - 2018 Mar TI - Efficacy and Safety of Necitumumab Continuation Therapy in the Phase III SQUIRE Study of Patients With Stage IV Squamous Non-Small-Cell Lung Cancer. PG - 130-138.e2 LID - S1525-7304(17)30278-4 [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.cllc.2017.10.004 [doi] AB - INTRODUCTION: In a retrospective analysis of the SQUamous NSCLC treatment with the Inhibitor of EGF REceptor (SQUIRE) study, we investigated the efficacy and safety of single-agent necitumumab continuation therapy in patients with stage IV squamous non-small-cell lung cancer and in a subpopulation of patients with epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR)-expressing tumors. PATIENTS AND METHODS: Patients were randomized 1:1 for /= 4 cycles of chemotherapy with those in the chemotherapy arm who were progression-free and did not discontinue because of adverse events (AEs) after completion of >/= 4 cycles of chemotherapy (gemcitabine-cisplatin nonprogressors). The same analysis was done for the subgroup of EGFR-expressing patients (EGFR > 0). RESULTS: Baseline characteristics and chemotherapy exposure were well balanced between the necitumumab continuation (n = 261) and gemcitabine-cisplatin nonprogressor (n = 215) arms and in the EGFR-expressing population. Median overall survival (OS) from randomization in the necitumumab with gemcitabine-cisplatin versus gemcitabine-cisplatin nonprogressor arm was 15.9 versus 15.0 months (hazard ratio [HR], 0.85; 95% confidence interval [CI], 0.69-1.05) and median progression-free survival (PFS) from randomization was 7.4 versus 6.9 months (HR, 0.86; 95% CI, 0.70-1.06). OS and PFS benefits were similar when assessed from the postinduction period and in EGFR-expressing patients. No new safety findings emerged. CONCLUSION: There was a consistent treatment effect in favor of necitumumab continuation versus that in gemcitabine-cisplatin nonprogressors, with no unexpected increases in AEs in intention-to-treat as well as EGFR-expressing populations. CI - Copyright (c) 2017 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. FAU - Ciuleanu, Tudor AU - Ciuleanu T AD - Medical Oncology, Institute of Oncology Ion Chiricuta and UMF Iuliu Hatieganu, Cluj Napoca, Romania. Electronic address: tudor@iocn.ro. FAU - Socinski, Mark A AU - Socinski MA AD - Florida Hospital Cancer Institute Executive Offices, Orlando, FL. FAU - Obasaju, Coleman AU - Obasaju C AD - Medical Oncology, Eli Lilly and Company, Indianapolis, IN. FAU - Luft, Alexander V AU - Luft AV AD - Leningrad Regional Clinical Hospital, St Petersburg, Russian Federation. FAU - Szczesna, Aleksandra AU - Szczesna A AD - Department of Lung Diseases, Regional Lung Disease Hospital, Otwock, Poland. FAU - Szafranski, Wojciech AU - Szafranski W AD - Department of Lung Diseases, Voivodeship Specialist Hospital, Radom, Poland. FAU - Ramlau, Rodryg AU - Ramlau R AD - Department of Oncology, Poznan University of Medical Sciences, Poznan, Poland. FAU - Balint, Beatrix AU - Balint B AD - Csongrad County Hospital of Chest Diseases, Deszk, Hungary. FAU - Molinier, Olivier AU - Molinier O AD - Pneumology, Hospital Center, Le Mans, France. FAU - Depenbrock, Henrik AU - Depenbrock H AD - Medical Oncology, Lilly Deutschland GmbH, Bad Homburg, Germany. FAU - Nanda, Shivani AU - Nanda S AD - Statistics Oncology, Eli Lilly and Company, Bridgewater, NJ. FAU - Paz-Ares, Luis AU - Paz-Ares L AD - Medical Oncology, University Hospital Doce de Octubre, CNIO and Complutense University, Madrid, Spain. FAU - Thatcher, Nick AU - Thatcher N AD - Medical Oncology, The Christie Hospital, Manchester, UK. LA - eng SI - ClinicalTrials.gov/NCT00981058 PT - Clinical Trial, Phase III PT - Journal Article PT - Randomized Controlled Trial PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20171013 PL - United States TA - Clin Lung Cancer JT - Clinical lung cancer JID - 100893225 RN - 0 (Antibodies, Monoclonal) RN - 0 (Antibodies, Monoclonal, Humanized) RN - 0W860991D6 (Deoxycytidine) RN - 2BT4C47RUI (necitumumab) RN - EC 2.7.10.1 (ErbB Receptors) RN - Q20Q21Q62J (Cisplatin) RN - 0 (Gemcitabine) SB - IM MH - Adult MH - Aged MH - Aged, 80 and over MH - Antibodies, Monoclonal/*therapeutic use MH - Antibodies, Monoclonal, Humanized MH - Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols/therapeutic use MH - Carcinoma, Squamous Cell/*drug therapy/mortality MH - Cisplatin/therapeutic use MH - Deoxycytidine/analogs & derivatives/therapeutic use MH - ErbB Receptors/immunology MH - Female MH - Humans MH - Immunotherapy/*methods MH - Lung Neoplasms/*drug therapy/mortality MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Neoplasm Staging MH - Survival Analysis MH - Gemcitabine OTO - NOTNLM OT - Clinical trial OT - Epidermal growth factor receptor inhibitor OT - Maintenance therapy OT - Monoclonal antibody OT - Squamous NSCLC EDAT- 2017/11/22 06:00 MHDA- 2019/04/09 06:00 CRDT- 2017/11/22 06:00 PHST- 2017/04/21 00:00 [received] PHST- 2017/10/04 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2017/11/22 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2019/04/09 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2017/11/22 06:00 [entrez] AID - S1525-7304(17)30278-4 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.cllc.2017.10.004 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Clin Lung Cancer. 2018 Mar;19(2):130-138.e2. doi: 10.1016/j.cllc.2017.10.004. Epub 2017 Oct 13.