PMID- 29209875 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20190304 LR - 20190304 IS - 1573-7373 (Electronic) IS - 0167-594X (Print) IS - 0167-594X (Linking) VI - 136 IP - 3 DP - 2018 Feb TI - Non-routine discharge disposition is associated with post-discharge complications and 30-day readmissions following craniotomy for brain tumor resection. PG - 595-604 LID - 10.1007/s11060-017-2689-0 [doi] AB - Several studies have reported an association between high-volume brain tumor centers and greater rates of routine discharge disposition in the context of better outcomes. However, the relationship between in-hospital complications, discharge destination, and postoperative adverse events (AEs) remains unexplored. The purpose of this study was thus to use a large, prospectively collected database to examine the association between discharge destination, post-discharge complications, readmissions, and reoperations among patients undergoing craniotomy for brain tumor. The 2011-2014 National Surgical Quality Improvement (NSQIP) database was employed to identify all adult patients who underwent a craniotomy for brain tumor resection. Demographics, comorbidities, and perioperative variables were collected for each patient. Univariate statistics with subsequent binary logistic regression analyses were used to explore the relationship between these perioperative factors and postoperative events, including major post-discharge complications, minor post-discharge AEs, readmissions, and return to the operating room (ROR). Significant variables such as demographics, comorbidities, operative time, body mass index, ASA classification and pre-discharge complications were controlled for in each model. Of the 14,854 patients identified, 11,409 (77.9%) were discharged home. After controlling for comorbidities and in-hospital AEs, discharge to skilled rehabilitation was an independent predictor of major post-discharge complications (OR 1.74, 95% CI 1.31-2.30, p < 0.001), minor post-discharge events (OR 1.60, 95% CI 1.07-2.41, p = 0.024), and ROR (OR 1.68, 95% CI 1.27-2.22, p < 0.001). Discharge to a care facility was predictive of major complications (OR 1.51, 95% CI 1.04-2.19, p = 0.030) and ROR (OR 2.02, 95% CI 1.46-2.80, p < 0.001). These factors may be considered in discharge planning and further outcomes studies for patients undergoing resection. FAU - Lakomkin, Nikita AU - Lakomkin N AUID- ORCID: 0000-0003-4103-1033 AD - Department of Neurosurgery, Icahn School of Medicine, Mount Sinai, Mount Sinai Health System, New York, USA. AD - Department of Neurosurgery, Icahn School of Medicine, Mount Sinai Beth Israel, Mount Sinai Health System, New York, USA. FAU - Hadjipanayis, Constantinos G AU - Hadjipanayis CG AD - Department of Neurosurgery, Icahn School of Medicine, Mount Sinai, Mount Sinai Health System, New York, USA. Constantinos.Hadjipanayis@mountsinai.org. AD - Department of Neurosurgery, Icahn School of Medicine, Mount Sinai Beth Israel, Mount Sinai Health System, New York, USA. Constantinos.Hadjipanayis@mountsinai.org. AD - Mount Sinai Beth Israel - Phillips Ambulatory Care Center, 10 Union Square East, Suite 5E, New York, NY, 10003, USA. Constantinos.Hadjipanayis@mountsinai.org. LA - eng GR - R01 CA176659/CA/NCI NIH HHS/United States PT - Journal Article DEP - 20171205 PL - United States TA - J Neurooncol JT - Journal of neuro-oncology JID - 8309335 SB - IM MH - Brain Neoplasms/epidemiology/rehabilitation/*surgery MH - Comorbidity MH - *Craniotomy/adverse effects MH - Female MH - Humans MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - *Patient Discharge MH - *Patient Readmission MH - Postoperative Complications/*epidemiology MH - Quality Improvement MH - Risk Factors MH - Time Factors PMC - PMC5898927 MID - NIHMS925022 OTO - NOTNLM OT - Adverse events OT - Discharge destination OT - Morbidity OT - NSQIP OT - Readmissions COIS- Conflicts of Interest and Source of Funding: None EDAT- 2017/12/07 06:00 MHDA- 2019/03/05 06:00 PMCR- 2019/02/01 CRDT- 2017/12/07 06:00 PHST- 2017/04/17 00:00 [received] PHST- 2017/11/18 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2017/12/07 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2019/03/05 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2017/12/07 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2019/02/01 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 10.1007/s11060-017-2689-0 [pii] AID - 10.1007/s11060-017-2689-0 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Neurooncol. 2018 Feb;136(3):595-604. doi: 10.1007/s11060-017-2689-0. Epub 2017 Dec 5.