PMID- 29222846 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20191113 LR - 20191113 IS - 1932-7005 (Electronic) IS - 1932-6254 (Linking) VI - 12 IP - 4 DP - 2018 Apr TI - Influence of the three-dimensional culture of human bone marrow mesenchymal stromal cells within a macroporous polysaccharides scaffold on Pannexin 1 and Pannexin 3. PG - e1936-e1949 LID - 10.1002/term.2625 [doi] AB - Because cell interactions play a fundamental role for cell differentiation, we investigated the expression of Pannexin 1 and Pannexin 3 in human bone marrow mesenchymal stromal cells (HBMSCs) in a three-dimensional (3D) microenvironment provided by a polysaccharide-based macroporous scaffold. The pannexin (Panx) family consists of three members, Panx1, Panx2, and Panx3. The roles of Panx large-pore ion and metabolite channels are recognized in many physiological and pathophysiological scenarios, but the role of these proteins in human physiological processes is still under investigation. Our study demonstrates that HBMSCs cultured within 3D scaffolds have induced Panx1 and Panx3 expression, compared with two-dimensional culture and that the Panx3 gene expression profile correlates with those of bone markers on mesenchymal stromal cells culture into the 3D scaffold. We showed that Panx1 is involved in the HBMSCs 3D cell-cell organization, as acting on the size of cellular aggregates, demonstrated by the use of Probenecid and the mimetic peptide 10panx1 as specific inhibitors. Inhibition of Panx3 using siRNA strategy shows to reduce the expression of osteocalcin as osteoblast-specific marker by HBMSCs cultured in 3D conditions, suggesting a role of this Panx in osteogenesis. Moreover, we evaluated Panx1 and Panx3 expression within the cellularized scaffolds upon subcutaneous implantation in NOG (NOD/Shi-scid/IL-2Rgamma(null) ) mice, where we could observe a more intense expression in the constructs than in the surrounding tissues in vivo. This study provides new insights on the expression of pannexins in HBMSCs on a 3D microenvironment during the osteogenic differentiation, in vitro and in vivo. CI - Copyright (c) 2017 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. FAU - Guerrero, Julien AU - Guerrero J AD - Inserm, U1026, Tissue Bioengineering, University of Bordeaux, Bordeaux Cedex, France. AD - Department of Biomedicine, University Hospital Basel, University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland. FAU - Oliveira, Hugo AU - Oliveira H AD - Inserm, U1026, Tissue Bioengineering, University of Bordeaux, Bordeaux Cedex, France. FAU - Aid, Rachida AU - Aid R AD - Inserm U1148, LVTS, X. Bichat Hospital, University Paris Diderot F-75018 Paris, Institut Galilee, University Paris 13, 93430 Villetaneuse Paris Cedex 18; University Paris Diderot, CHUX, Bichat, Paris, France. FAU - Bareille, Reine AU - Bareille R AD - Inserm, U1026, Tissue Bioengineering, University of Bordeaux, Bordeaux Cedex, France. FAU - Siadous, Robin AU - Siadous R AD - Inserm, U1026, Tissue Bioengineering, University of Bordeaux, Bordeaux Cedex, France. FAU - Letourneur, Didier AU - Letourneur D AD - Inserm U1148, LVTS, X. Bichat Hospital, University Paris Diderot F-75018 Paris, Institut Galilee, University Paris 13, 93430 Villetaneuse Paris Cedex 18; University Paris Diderot, CHUX, Bichat, Paris, France. FAU - Mao, Yong AU - Mao Y AD - The New Jersey Center for Biomaterials, Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, Rutgers The State University of New Jersey, Piscataway, NJ, USA. FAU - Kohn, Joachim AU - Kohn J AD - The New Jersey Center for Biomaterials, Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, Rutgers The State University of New Jersey, Piscataway, NJ, USA. FAU - Amedee, Joelle AU - Amedee J AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-4888-0129 AD - Inserm, U1026, Tissue Bioengineering, University of Bordeaux, Bordeaux Cedex, France. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20180108 PL - England TA - J Tissue Eng Regen Med JT - Journal of tissue engineering and regenerative medicine JID - 101308490 RN - 0 (Connexins) RN - 0 (Dextrans) RN - 0 (Glucans) RN - 0 (Nerve Tissue Proteins) RN - 0 (PANX1 protein, human) RN - 0 (PANX3 protein, human) RN - 8ZQ0AYU1TT (pullulan) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Bone Marrow Cells/cytology/*metabolism MH - *Cell Culture Techniques MH - Connexins/*biosynthesis MH - Dextrans/*chemistry MH - Glucans/*chemistry MH - Heterografts MH - Humans MH - Mesenchymal Stem Cell Transplantation MH - Mesenchymal Stem Cells/cytology/*metabolism MH - Mice MH - Mice, Inbred NOD MH - Nerve Tissue Proteins/*biosynthesis MH - Porosity MH - Tissue Scaffolds/*chemistry OTO - NOTNLM OT - 3D microenvironment OT - Pannexin 1 OT - Pannexin 3 OT - cell aggregates OT - human bone marrow mesenchymal stromal cell OT - osteogenesis EDAT- 2017/12/10 06:00 MHDA- 2019/11/14 06:00 CRDT- 2017/12/10 06:00 PHST- 2017/05/16 00:00 [received] PHST- 2017/10/30 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2017/11/29 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2017/12/10 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2019/11/14 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2017/12/10 06:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1002/term.2625 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Tissue Eng Regen Med. 2018 Apr;12(4):e1936-e1949. doi: 10.1002/term.2625. Epub 2018 Jan 8.