PMID- 29230390 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE LR - 20220311 IS - 2296-4681 (Print) IS - 2296-4657 (Electronic) IS - 2296-4657 (Linking) VI - 3 IP - 3 DP - 2017 Sep TI - HER2 Overexpression in Retinoblastoma: A Potential Therapeutic Target? PG - 210-215 LID - 10.1159/000455871 [doi] AB - BACKGROUND: Retinoblastoma (RB) is the most common primary intraocular malignancy. Current therapies are associated with high morbidity in the short- and long-term. Human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2) is a transmembrane protein detected in 15-30% of breast cancers, but it has also been described in other malignancies. Recently, it has been claimed that a truncated version of this protein is expressed in RB, responsive to directed therapies in vitro. We scored HER2 overexpression in RB tissue samples and discussed its potential clinical utility. METHODS: HER2 overexpression was investigated using immunohistochemistry; the overexpression was evaluated with a score ranging from 0 to 3+ according to the membranous staining pattern in archival formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded RBs. RESULTS: A total of 60 RB cases and a RB cell line (Y79) were considered. The mean age at enucleation was 31.6 +/- 31.5 months. The mean time from diagnosis to enucleation was 11.8 +/- 11.2 months (range 1-44). Five (8%) cases were multifocal. HER2 overexpression was negative in all RB cases (49 cases scored 0 and 11 scored 1+) and in the Y79 cell line. CONCLUSIONS: Overall, we were not able to demonstrate the overexpression of HER2. Further studies should clarify and better elucidate the potential role of HER2-targeted therapies in RB. FAU - Sousa, David Cordeiro AU - Sousa DC AD - Department of Ophthalmology, Hospital de Santa Maria, Lisbon, Portugal. AD - Centro de Estudos Ciencias da Visao, Universidade de Lisboa, Lisbon, Portugal. FAU - Zoroquiain, Pablo AU - Zoroquiain P AD - MUHC - McGill University Ocular Pathology Laboratory, Montreal, Quebec City, Canada. FAU - Orellana, Maria Eugenia AU - Orellana ME AD - Instituto Anatomopatologico "Dr. Jose A. O'Daly", Universidad Central de Venezuela, Caracas, Venezuela. FAU - Dias, Ana Beatriz AU - Dias AB AD - MUHC - McGill University Ocular Pathology Laboratory, Montreal, Quebec City, Canada. FAU - Esposito, Evangelina AU - Esposito E AD - MUHC - McGill University Ocular Pathology Laboratory, Montreal, Quebec City, Canada. FAU - Burnier, Miguel N Jr AU - Burnier MN Jr AD - MUHC - McGill University Ocular Pathology Laboratory, Montreal, Quebec City, Canada. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20170223 PL - Switzerland TA - Ocul Oncol Pathol JT - Ocular oncology and pathology JID - 101656139 PMC - PMC5649335 OTO - NOTNLM OT - Anti-HER2 antibody OT - Human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 OT - Immunohistochemistry OT - Retinoblastoma OT - Transmembrane protein EDAT- 2017/12/13 06:00 MHDA- 2017/12/13 06:01 PMCR- 2018/09/01 CRDT- 2017/12/13 06:00 PHST- 2016/09/01 00:00 [received] PHST- 2017/01/04 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2017/12/13 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2017/12/13 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2017/12/13 06:01 [medline] PHST- 2018/09/01 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - oop-0003-0210 [pii] AID - 10.1159/000455871 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Ocul Oncol Pathol. 2017 Sep;3(3):210-215. doi: 10.1159/000455871. Epub 2017 Feb 23.