PMID- 29246165
OWN - NLM
STAT- MEDLINE
DCOM- 20180202
LR  - 20231112
IS  - 1751-0147 (Electronic)
IS  - 0044-605X (Print)
IS  - 0044-605X (Linking)
VI  - 59
IP  - 1
DP  - 2017 Dec 16
TI  - A veterinary perspective on One Health in the Arctic.
PG  - 84
LID - 10.1186/s13028-017-0353-5 [doi]
LID - 84
AB  - Exposure to long-range transported industrial chemicals, climate change and 
      diseases is posing a risk to the overall health and populations of Arctic 
      wildlife. Since local communities are relying on the same marine food web as 
      marine mammals in the Arctic, it requires a One Health approach to understand the 
      holistic ecosystem health including that of humans. Here we collect and identify 
      gaps in the current knowledge of health in the Arctic and present the veterinary 
      perspective of One Health and ecosystem dynamics. The review shows that exposure 
      to persistent organic pollutants (POPs) is having multiple organ-system effects 
      across taxa, including impacts on neuroendocrine disruption, immune suppression 
      and decreased bone density among others. Furthermore, the warming Arctic climate 
      is suspected to influence abiotic and biotic long-range transport and exposure 
      pathways of contaminants to the Arctic resulting in increases in POP exposure of 
      both wildlife and human populations. Exposure to vector-borne diseases and 
      zoonoses may increase as well through range expansion and introduction of 
      invasive species. It will be important in the future to investigate the effects 
      of these multiple stressors on wildlife and local people to better predict the 
      individual-level health risks. It is within this framework that One Health 
      approaches offer promising opportunities to survey and pinpoint environmental 
      changes that have effects on wildlife and human health.
FAU - Sonne, Christian
AU  - Sonne C
AUID- ORCID: 0000-0001-5723-5263
AD  - Department of Bioscience, Arctic Research Centre (ARC), Aarhus University, 
      Faculty of Science and Technology, Frederiksborgvej 399, PO Box 358, 4000, 
      Roskilde, Denmark. cs@bios.au.dk.
FAU - Letcher, Robert James
AU  - Letcher RJ
AD  - Ecotoxicology and Wildlife Health Division, Environment and Climate Change 
      Canada, National Wildlife Research Centre, Carleton University, Ottawa, ON, K1A 
      0H3, Canada.
FAU - Jenssen, Bjorn Munro
AU  - Jenssen BM
AD  - Department of Bioscience, Arctic Research Centre (ARC), Aarhus University, 
      Faculty of Science and Technology, Frederiksborgvej 399, PO Box 358, 4000, 
      Roskilde, Denmark.
AD  - Department of Biology, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, 7491, 
      Trondheim, Norway.
AD  - Department of Arctic Technology, The University Centre in Svalbard, PO Box 156, 
      9171, Longyearbyen, Norway.
FAU - Desforges, Jean-Pierre
AU  - Desforges JP
AD  - Department of Bioscience, Arctic Research Centre (ARC), Aarhus University, 
      Faculty of Science and Technology, Frederiksborgvej 399, PO Box 358, 4000, 
      Roskilde, Denmark.
FAU - Eulaers, Igor
AU  - Eulaers I
AD  - Department of Bioscience, Arctic Research Centre (ARC), Aarhus University, 
      Faculty of Science and Technology, Frederiksborgvej 399, PO Box 358, 4000, 
      Roskilde, Denmark.
FAU - Andersen-Ranberg, Emilie
AU  - Andersen-Ranberg E
AD  - Department of Bioscience, Arctic Research Centre (ARC), Aarhus University, 
      Faculty of Science and Technology, Frederiksborgvej 399, PO Box 358, 4000, 
      Roskilde, Denmark.
FAU - Gustavson, Kim
AU  - Gustavson K
AD  - Department of Bioscience, Arctic Research Centre (ARC), Aarhus University, 
      Faculty of Science and Technology, Frederiksborgvej 399, PO Box 358, 4000, 
      Roskilde, Denmark.
FAU - Styrishave, Bjarne
AU  - Styrishave B
AD  - Toxicology Laboratory, Department of Pharmacy, Faculty of Health and Medical 
      Sciences, University of Copenhagen, Universitetsparken 2, 2100, Copenhagen, 
      Denmark.
FAU - Dietz, Rune
AU  - Dietz R
AD  - Department of Bioscience, Arctic Research Centre (ARC), Aarhus University, 
      Faculty of Science and Technology, Frederiksborgvej 399, PO Box 358, 4000, 
      Roskilde, Denmark.
LA  - eng
PT  - Journal Article
PT  - Review
DEP - 20171216
PL  - England
TA  - Acta Vet Scand
JT  - Acta veterinaria Scandinavica
JID - 0370400
RN  - 0 (Environmental Pollutants)
SB  - IM
MH  - Animals
MH  - Arctic Regions
MH  - Climate Change
MH  - Endocrine System/drug effects
MH  - Environmental Pollutants/toxicity
MH  - Humans
MH  - *One Health
MH  - Zoonoses/prevention & control
PMC - PMC5732494
OTO - NOTNLM
OT  - Contaminants
OT  - Greenland
OT  - Hg
OT  - Humans
OT  - Inuits
OT  - Mercury
OT  - POPs
OT  - Persistent organic pollutants
OT  - Polar bears
OT  - Seals
OT  - Sled dogs
OT  - Whales
EDAT- 2017/12/17 06:00
MHDA- 2018/02/03 06:00
PMCR- 2017/12/16
CRDT- 2017/12/17 06:00
PHST- 2017/11/03 00:00 [received]
PHST- 2017/12/08 00:00 [accepted]
PHST- 2017/12/17 06:00 [entrez]
PHST- 2017/12/17 06:00 [pubmed]
PHST- 2018/02/03 06:00 [medline]
PHST- 2017/12/16 00:00 [pmc-release]
AID - 10.1186/s13028-017-0353-5 [pii]
AID - 353 [pii]
AID - 10.1186/s13028-017-0353-5 [doi]
PST - epublish
SO  - Acta Vet Scand. 2017 Dec 16;59(1):84. doi: 10.1186/s13028-017-0353-5.