PMID- 29247146 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20191211 LR - 20191217 IS - 1499-2752 (Electronic) IS - 0315-162X (Linking) VI - 45 IP - 4 DP - 2018 Apr TI - Synoviocytes-derived Interleukin 35 Potentiates B Cell Response in Patients with Osteoarthritis and Rheumatoid Arthritis. PG - 563-573 LID - 10.3899/jrheum.161363 [doi] AB - OBJECTIVE: Elevated expression of interleukin 35 (IL-35) is associated with autoimmune disease, including rheumatoid arthritis (RA). The present study was undertaken to determine the functional interaction among IL-35, B cells, and stromal cells residing in the synovium of patients with RA and osteoarthritis (OA). METHODS: IL-35 (EBI-3/p35) expression was investigated in RA and OA synovium using quantitative real-time PCR (qRT-PCR) and immunohistochemistry. IL-35 receptor (IL-35R) expression on B cells dissociated from synovium and periphery of patients with RA, OA, and healthy donor controls (HC) was determined by flow cytometry. The degree of B cells activation after IL-4 and/or IL-35 stimulation was measured by flow cytometry and qRT-PCR. Synovial fibroblasts (SF) purified from RA and OA synovium were cocultured with peripheral HC B cells in the presence/absence of tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha) and with/without anti-IL-35-blocking antibodies. RESULTS: EBI-3/p35 transcripts were expressed in close proximity to B cells residing in RA and OA synovium. IL-35R subunits, gp130 and IL-27Ralpha, but not IL-12Rbeta2, were expressed in B cells extracted from the synovium and periphery of patients with RA/OA. Notably, RA synovium expressed the highest level of IL-27Ralpha on their cell surface. IL-35 induced proliferation and IgG production in HC B cells. Cocultures of HC B cells with RASF, but not OASF, exhibited significantly elevated B cells activation. TNF-alpha-induced, RASF-dependent secretion of IgG in B cells is partly IL-35-dependent. CONCLUSION: To our knowledge, for the first time we demonstrated that synovial/peripheral B cells expressed IL-35R and were responsive to IL-35 stimulation. SF residing in RA synovium can be linked to B cell activation and maintenance in RA synovium through IL-35. FAU - Kam, Ngar-Woon AU - Kam NW AD - From the Department of Medicine and Therapeutics, and Department of Chemical Pathology, and Institute of Chinese Medicine and State Key Laboratory of Phytochemistry and Plant Resources in West China, The Chinese University of Hong Kong; Department of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Prince of Wales Hospital; Department of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Princess Margaret Hospital; Department of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Pamela Youde Nethersole Eastern Hospital, Hong Kong, China. AD - N.W. Kam, PhD, Department of Medicine and Therapeutics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong; D. Liu, MPhil, Institute of Chinese Medicine and State Key Laboratory of Phytochemistry and Plant Resources in West China, The Chinese University of Hong Kong; Z. Cai, PhD, Department of Chemical Pathology, The Chinese University of Hong Kong; W.Y. Mak, BSc, Department of Medicine and Therapeutics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong; C.K. Wong, PhD, Institute of Chinese Medicine and State Key Laboratory of Phytochemistry and Plant Resources in West China, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, and Department of Chemical Pathology, The Chinese University of Hong Kong; K.H. Chiu, FRCS, Department of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Prince of Wales Hospital; K.Y. Wong, FRCS, Department of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Princess Margaret Hospital; W.L. Tsang, FRCS, Department of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Pamela Youde Nethersole Eastern Hospital; L.S. Tam, MD, Department of Medicine and Therapeutics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong. FAU - Liu, Dehua AU - Liu D AD - From the Department of Medicine and Therapeutics, and Department of Chemical Pathology, and Institute of Chinese Medicine and State Key Laboratory of Phytochemistry and Plant Resources in West China, The Chinese University of Hong Kong; Department of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Prince of Wales Hospital; Department of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Princess Margaret Hospital; Department of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Pamela Youde Nethersole Eastern Hospital, Hong Kong, China. AD - N.W. Kam, PhD, Department of Medicine and Therapeutics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong; D. Liu, MPhil, Institute of Chinese Medicine and State Key Laboratory of Phytochemistry and Plant Resources in West China, The Chinese University of Hong Kong; Z. Cai, PhD, Department of Chemical Pathology, The Chinese University of Hong Kong; W.Y. Mak, BSc, Department of Medicine and Therapeutics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong; C.K. Wong, PhD, Institute of Chinese Medicine and State Key Laboratory of Phytochemistry and Plant Resources in West China, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, and Department of Chemical Pathology, The Chinese University of Hong Kong; K.H. Chiu, FRCS, Department of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Prince of Wales Hospital; K.Y. Wong, FRCS, Department of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Princess Margaret Hospital; W.L. Tsang, FRCS, Department of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Pamela Youde Nethersole Eastern Hospital; L.S. Tam, MD, Department of Medicine and Therapeutics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong. FAU - Cai, Zhe AU - Cai Z AD - From the Department of Medicine and Therapeutics, and Department of Chemical Pathology, and Institute of Chinese Medicine and State Key Laboratory of Phytochemistry and Plant Resources in West China, The Chinese University of Hong Kong; Department of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Prince of Wales Hospital; Department of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Princess Margaret Hospital; Department of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Pamela Youde Nethersole Eastern Hospital, Hong Kong, China. AD - N.W. Kam, PhD, Department of Medicine and Therapeutics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong; D. Liu, MPhil, Institute of Chinese Medicine and State Key Laboratory of Phytochemistry and Plant Resources in West China, The Chinese University of Hong Kong; Z. Cai, PhD, Department of Chemical Pathology, The Chinese University of Hong Kong; W.Y. Mak, BSc, Department of Medicine and Therapeutics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong; C.K. Wong, PhD, Institute of Chinese Medicine and State Key Laboratory of Phytochemistry and Plant Resources in West China, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, and Department of Chemical Pathology, The Chinese University of Hong Kong; K.H. Chiu, FRCS, Department of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Prince of Wales Hospital; K.Y. Wong, FRCS, Department of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Princess Margaret Hospital; W.L. Tsang, FRCS, Department of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Pamela Youde Nethersole Eastern Hospital; L.S. Tam, MD, Department of Medicine and Therapeutics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong. FAU - Mak, Wah-Yan AU - Mak WY AD - From the Department of Medicine and Therapeutics, and Department of Chemical Pathology, and Institute of Chinese Medicine and State Key Laboratory of Phytochemistry and Plant Resources in West China, The Chinese University of Hong Kong; Department of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Prince of Wales Hospital; Department of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Princess Margaret Hospital; Department of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Pamela Youde Nethersole Eastern Hospital, Hong Kong, China. AD - N.W. Kam, PhD, Department of Medicine and Therapeutics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong; D. Liu, MPhil, Institute of Chinese Medicine and State Key Laboratory of Phytochemistry and Plant Resources in West China, The Chinese University of Hong Kong; Z. Cai, PhD, Department of Chemical Pathology, The Chinese University of Hong Kong; W.Y. Mak, BSc, Department of Medicine and Therapeutics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong; C.K. Wong, PhD, Institute of Chinese Medicine and State Key Laboratory of Phytochemistry and Plant Resources in West China, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, and Department of Chemical Pathology, The Chinese University of Hong Kong; K.H. Chiu, FRCS, Department of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Prince of Wales Hospital; K.Y. Wong, FRCS, Department of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Princess Margaret Hospital; W.L. Tsang, FRCS, Department of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Pamela Youde Nethersole Eastern Hospital; L.S. Tam, MD, Department of Medicine and Therapeutics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong. FAU - Wong, Chun-Kwok AU - Wong CK AD - From the Department of Medicine and Therapeutics, and Department of Chemical Pathology, and Institute of Chinese Medicine and State Key Laboratory of Phytochemistry and Plant Resources in West China, The Chinese University of Hong Kong; Department of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Prince of Wales Hospital; Department of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Princess Margaret Hospital; Department of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Pamela Youde Nethersole Eastern Hospital, Hong Kong, China. AD - N.W. Kam, PhD, Department of Medicine and Therapeutics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong; D. Liu, MPhil, Institute of Chinese Medicine and State Key Laboratory of Phytochemistry and Plant Resources in West China, The Chinese University of Hong Kong; Z. Cai, PhD, Department of Chemical Pathology, The Chinese University of Hong Kong; W.Y. Mak, BSc, Department of Medicine and Therapeutics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong; C.K. Wong, PhD, Institute of Chinese Medicine and State Key Laboratory of Phytochemistry and Plant Resources in West China, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, and Department of Chemical Pathology, The Chinese University of Hong Kong; K.H. Chiu, FRCS, Department of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Prince of Wales Hospital; K.Y. Wong, FRCS, Department of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Princess Margaret Hospital; W.L. Tsang, FRCS, Department of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Pamela Youde Nethersole Eastern Hospital; L.S. Tam, MD, Department of Medicine and Therapeutics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong. FAU - Chiu, Kwok-Hing AU - Chiu KH AD - From the Department of Medicine and Therapeutics, and Department of Chemical Pathology, and Institute of Chinese Medicine and State Key Laboratory of Phytochemistry and Plant Resources in West China, The Chinese University of Hong Kong; Department of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Prince of Wales Hospital; Department of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Princess Margaret Hospital; Department of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Pamela Youde Nethersole Eastern Hospital, Hong Kong, China. AD - N.W. Kam, PhD, Department of Medicine and Therapeutics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong; D. Liu, MPhil, Institute of Chinese Medicine and State Key Laboratory of Phytochemistry and Plant Resources in West China, The Chinese University of Hong Kong; Z. Cai, PhD, Department of Chemical Pathology, The Chinese University of Hong Kong; W.Y. Mak, BSc, Department of Medicine and Therapeutics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong; C.K. Wong, PhD, Institute of Chinese Medicine and State Key Laboratory of Phytochemistry and Plant Resources in West China, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, and Department of Chemical Pathology, The Chinese University of Hong Kong; K.H. Chiu, FRCS, Department of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Prince of Wales Hospital; K.Y. Wong, FRCS, Department of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Princess Margaret Hospital; W.L. Tsang, FRCS, Department of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Pamela Youde Nethersole Eastern Hospital; L.S. Tam, MD, Department of Medicine and Therapeutics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong. FAU - Wong, Kam-Yiu AU - Wong KY AD - From the Department of Medicine and Therapeutics, and Department of Chemical Pathology, and Institute of Chinese Medicine and State Key Laboratory of Phytochemistry and Plant Resources in West China, The Chinese University of Hong Kong; Department of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Prince of Wales Hospital; Department of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Princess Margaret Hospital; Department of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Pamela Youde Nethersole Eastern Hospital, Hong Kong, China. AD - N.W. Kam, PhD, Department of Medicine and Therapeutics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong; D. Liu, MPhil, Institute of Chinese Medicine and State Key Laboratory of Phytochemistry and Plant Resources in West China, The Chinese University of Hong Kong; Z. Cai, PhD, Department of Chemical Pathology, The Chinese University of Hong Kong; W.Y. Mak, BSc, Department of Medicine and Therapeutics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong; C.K. Wong, PhD, Institute of Chinese Medicine and State Key Laboratory of Phytochemistry and Plant Resources in West China, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, and Department of Chemical Pathology, The Chinese University of Hong Kong; K.H. Chiu, FRCS, Department of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Prince of Wales Hospital; K.Y. Wong, FRCS, Department of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Princess Margaret Hospital; W.L. Tsang, FRCS, Department of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Pamela Youde Nethersole Eastern Hospital; L.S. Tam, MD, Department of Medicine and Therapeutics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong. FAU - Tsang, Wai-Leuk AU - Tsang WL AD - From the Department of Medicine and Therapeutics, and Department of Chemical Pathology, and Institute of Chinese Medicine and State Key Laboratory of Phytochemistry and Plant Resources in West China, The Chinese University of Hong Kong; Department of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Prince of Wales Hospital; Department of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Princess Margaret Hospital; Department of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Pamela Youde Nethersole Eastern Hospital, Hong Kong, China. AD - N.W. Kam, PhD, Department of Medicine and Therapeutics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong; D. Liu, MPhil, Institute of Chinese Medicine and State Key Laboratory of Phytochemistry and Plant Resources in West China, The Chinese University of Hong Kong; Z. Cai, PhD, Department of Chemical Pathology, The Chinese University of Hong Kong; W.Y. Mak, BSc, Department of Medicine and Therapeutics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong; C.K. Wong, PhD, Institute of Chinese Medicine and State Key Laboratory of Phytochemistry and Plant Resources in West China, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, and Department of Chemical Pathology, The Chinese University of Hong Kong; K.H. Chiu, FRCS, Department of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Prince of Wales Hospital; K.Y. Wong, FRCS, Department of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Princess Margaret Hospital; W.L. Tsang, FRCS, Department of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Pamela Youde Nethersole Eastern Hospital; L.S. Tam, MD, Department of Medicine and Therapeutics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong. FAU - Tam, Lai-Shan AU - Tam LS AD - From the Department of Medicine and Therapeutics, and Department of Chemical Pathology, and Institute of Chinese Medicine and State Key Laboratory of Phytochemistry and Plant Resources in West China, The Chinese University of Hong Kong; Department of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Prince of Wales Hospital; Department of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Princess Margaret Hospital; Department of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Pamela Youde Nethersole Eastern Hospital, Hong Kong, China. lstam@cuhk.edu.hk. AD - N.W. Kam, PhD, Department of Medicine and Therapeutics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong; D. Liu, MPhil, Institute of Chinese Medicine and State Key Laboratory of Phytochemistry and Plant Resources in West China, The Chinese University of Hong Kong; Z. Cai, PhD, Department of Chemical Pathology, The Chinese University of Hong Kong; W.Y. Mak, BSc, Department of Medicine and Therapeutics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong; C.K. Wong, PhD, Institute of Chinese Medicine and State Key Laboratory of Phytochemistry and Plant Resources in West China, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, and Department of Chemical Pathology, The Chinese University of Hong Kong; K.H. Chiu, FRCS, Department of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Prince of Wales Hospital; K.Y. Wong, FRCS, Department of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Princess Margaret Hospital; W.L. Tsang, FRCS, Department of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Pamela Youde Nethersole Eastern Hospital; L.S. Tam, MD, Department of Medicine and Therapeutics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong. lstam@cuhk.edu.hk. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20171215 PL - Canada TA - J Rheumatol JT - The Journal of rheumatology JID - 7501984 RN - 0 (Antibodies) RN - 0 (IL4 protein, human) RN - 0 (Interleukins) RN - 0 (Receptors, Interleukin) RN - 0 (Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha) RN - 0 (interleukin-35, human) RN - 207137-56-2 (Interleukin-4) SB - IM MH - Aged MH - Antibodies MH - Arthritis, Rheumatoid/*immunology MH - B-Lymphocytes/*metabolism MH - Coculture Techniques MH - Female MH - Fibroblasts/metabolism MH - Humans MH - Interleukin-4 MH - Interleukins/immunology/*metabolism MH - Lymphocyte Activation MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Osteoarthritis/*immunology MH - Receptors, Interleukin/metabolism MH - Statistics, Nonparametric MH - Synovial Membrane/pathology MH - Synoviocytes/*metabolism MH - Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha/metabolism OTO - NOTNLM OT - B CELLS OT - INTERLEUKIN 35 OT - RHEUMATOID ARTHRITIS OT - SYNOVIAL FIBROBLAST OT - SYNOVIUM EDAT- 2017/12/17 06:00 MHDA- 2019/12/18 06:00 CRDT- 2017/12/17 06:00 PHST- 2017/09/29 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2017/12/17 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2019/12/18 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2017/12/17 06:00 [entrez] AID - jrheum.161363 [pii] AID - 10.3899/jrheum.161363 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Rheumatol. 2018 Apr;45(4):563-573. doi: 10.3899/jrheum.161363. Epub 2017 Dec 15.