PMID- 29249584 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20190401 LR - 20190401 IS - 1938-0674 (Electronic) IS - 1533-0028 (Linking) VI - 17 IP - 2 DP - 2018 Jun TI - Planned Safety Analysis of the ACTS-CC 02 Trial: A Randomized Phase III Trial of S-1 With Oxaliplatin Versus Tegafur and Uracil With Leucovorin as Adjuvant Chemotherapy for High-Risk Stage III Colon Cancer. PG - e153-e161 LID - S1533-0028(17)30161-5 [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.clcc.2017.10.015 [doi] AB - BACKGROUND: This trial was designed to verify the superiority of 6 months of postoperative adjuvant chemotherapy with SOX (S-1 with oxaliplatin) with UFT (tegafur and uracil) with LV (leucovorin) in terms of disease-free survival in patients with high-risk stage III colon cancer. We report the results of a planned safety analysis. PATIENTS AND METHODS: Patients who underwent curative resection for high-risk stage III colon cancer (any T, N2, or positive nodes around the origin of the feeding arteries) were randomly assigned to receive either UFT/LV (300-600 mg/d UFT with 75 mg/d LV on days 1-28, every 35 days, for 5 cycles) or SOX (100 mg/m(2) of oxaliplatin on day 1 with 80-120 mg/d S-1 on days 1-14, every 21 days, for 8 cycles). Treatment status and safety were evaluated. RESULTS: A total of 966 patients were enrolled, and 932 patients were included in safety analyses. The planned 6-month protocol treatment was received by 76.9% of the patients in the UFT/LV group and 65.8% of those in the SOX group. The overall incidence of any Grade adverse events (AEs) were 91.3% in the UFT/LV group and 98.7% in the SOX group, and those of Grade >/= 3 AEs were 16.1% and 36.1%, respectively. As for Grade >/= 3 AEs, leukopenia, neutropenia, thrombocytopenia, and sensory neuropathy were more common in the SOX group. The incidence of Grade >/= 3 sensory peripheral neuropathy was 4.6% in the SOX group. CONCLUSION: The completion rate of adjuvant SOX and its incidence of AEs were acceptable in patients with colon cancer. CI - Copyright (c) 2018 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. FAU - Kusumoto, Tetsuya AU - Kusumoto T AD - Department of Gastroenterological Surgery and Clinical Research Institute Cancer Research Division, National Kyushu Medical Center, Fukuoka, Japan. Electronic address: kusumoto-t@kyumed.jp. FAU - Sunami, Eiji AU - Sunami E AD - Department of Surgical Oncology, Japanese Red Cross Medical Center, Tokyo, Japan. FAU - Ota, Mitsuyoshi AU - Ota M AD - Gastroenterological Center, Yokohama City University Medical Center, Yokohama, Japan. FAU - Yoshida, Kazuhiro AU - Yoshida K AD - Department of Surgical Oncology, Gifu University Graduate School of Medicine, Gifu, Japan. FAU - Sakamoto, Yoshiyuki AU - Sakamoto Y AD - Department of Gastroenterological Surgery, Hirosaki University Graduate School of Medicine, Hirosaki, Japan. FAU - Tomita, Naohiro AU - Tomita N AD - Division of Lower GI Surgery, Department of Surgery, Hyogo College of Medicine, Hyogo, Japan. FAU - Maeda, Atsuyuki AU - Maeda A AD - Department of Surgery, Ogaki Municipal Hospital, Gifu, Japan. FAU - Mochizuki, Izumi AU - Mochizuki I AD - Department of Gastroenterological Surgery, Iwate Prefectural Central Hospital, Iwate, Japan. FAU - Okabe, Michio AU - Okabe M AD - Department of General Surgery, Kurashiki Central Hospital, Okayama, Japan. FAU - Kunieda, Katsuyuki AU - Kunieda K AD - Department of Surgery, Gifu Prefectural General Medical Center, Gifu, Japan. FAU - Yamauchi, Junichiro AU - Yamauchi J AD - Department of Surgery, Sendai Kousei Hospital, Miyagi, Japan. FAU - Itabashi, Michio AU - Itabashi M AD - Department of Surgery 2, Tokyo Women's Medical University, Tokyo, Japan. FAU - Kotake, Kenjiro AU - Kotake K AD - Department of Surgery, Tochigi Cancer Center, Tochigi, Japan. FAU - Takahashi, Keiichi AU - Takahashi K AD - Department of Surgery, Tokyo Metropolitan Cancer and Infectious Disease Center, Komagome Hospital, Tokyo, Japan. FAU - Baba, Hideo AU - Baba H AD - Department of Gastroenterological Surgery, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kumamoto University, Kumamoto, Japan. FAU - Boku, Narikazu AU - Boku N AD - Division of Gastrointestinal Medical Oncology, National Cancer Center Hospital, Tokyo, Japan. FAU - Aiba, Keisuke AU - Aiba K AD - Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Clinical Oncology/Hematology, The Tokyo Jikei University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan. FAU - Ishiguro, Megumi AU - Ishiguro M AD - Department of Translational Oncology, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, Tokyo, Japan. FAU - Morita, Satoshi AU - Morita S AD - Department of Biomedical Statistics and Bioinformatics, Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan. FAU - Sugihara, Kenichi AU - Sugihara K AD - Tokyo Medical and Dental University, Tokyo, Japan. LA - eng PT - Clinical Trial, Phase III PT - Journal Article PT - Randomized Controlled Trial PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20171101 PL - United States TA - Clin Colorectal Cancer JT - Clinical colorectal cancer JID - 101120693 RN - 0 (Drug Combinations) RN - 04ZR38536J (Oxaliplatin) RN - 150863-82-4 (S 1 (combination)) RN - 1548R74NSZ (Tegafur) RN - 56HH86ZVCT (Uracil) RN - 5VT6420TIG (Oxonic Acid) RN - Q573I9DVLP (Leucovorin) SB - IM MH - Adult MH - Aged MH - Aged, 80 and over MH - Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols/*adverse effects/therapeutic use MH - Chemotherapy, Adjuvant/*adverse effects/*methods MH - Colorectal Neoplasms/*drug therapy/mortality MH - Disease-Free Survival MH - Drug Combinations MH - Female MH - Humans MH - Leucovorin/administration & dosage/adverse effects MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Neoplasm Staging MH - Oxaliplatin/administration & dosage/adverse effects MH - Oxonic Acid/administration & dosage/adverse effects MH - Tegafur/administration & dosage/adverse effects MH - Uracil/administration & dosage/adverse effects OTO - NOTNLM OT - Adverse events OT - L-OHP OT - Oral fluorouracil OT - Sensory peripheral neuropathy OT - Tegafur/gimeracil/oteracil EDAT- 2017/12/19 06:00 MHDA- 2019/04/02 06:00 CRDT- 2017/12/19 06:00 PHST- 2017/04/21 00:00 [received] PHST- 2017/10/17 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2017/10/25 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2017/12/19 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2019/04/02 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2017/12/19 06:00 [entrez] AID - S1533-0028(17)30161-5 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.clcc.2017.10.015 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Clin Colorectal Cancer. 2018 Jun;17(2):e153-e161. doi: 10.1016/j.clcc.2017.10.015. Epub 2017 Nov 1.