PMID- 29257920 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20181024 LR - 20181024 IS - 1541-3144 (Electronic) IS - 0194-2638 (Linking) VI - 38 IP - 4 DP - 2018 Nov TI - Relationships between Adaptive Behaviours, Personal Factors, and Participation of Young Children. PG - 343-354 LID - 10.1080/01942638.2017.1406428 [doi] AB - AIM: To examine the extent to which personal factors (age, socioeconomic grouping, and preterm birth) and adaptive behaviour explain the participation patterns of young children. METHODS: 65 Children 2-5 years old with and without a history of preterm birth and no physical or intellectual disability were selected by convenience sampling from Galway University Hospital, Ireland. Interviews with parents were conducted using the Adaptive Behaviour Assessment System, Second Edition (ABAS-II) and the Assessment of Preschool Children's Participation (APCP). Linear regression models were used to identify associations between the ABAS-II scores, personal factors, and APCP scores for intensity and diversity of participation. RESULTS: Adaptive behaviour explained 21% of variance in intensity of play, 18% in intensity of Skill Development, 7% in intensity of Active Physical Recreation, and 6% in intensity of Social Activities controlling for age, preterm birth, and socioeconomic grouping. Age explained between 1% and 11% of variance in intensity of participation scores. Adapted behaviour (13%), Age (17%), and socioeconomic grouping (5%) explained a significant percentage of variance in diversity of participation controlling for the other variables. CONCLUSIONS: Adaptive behaviour had a unique contribution to children's intensity and diversity of participation, suggesting its importance. FAU - Killeen, Hazel AU - Killeen H AD - a Occupational Therapy, Aras Moyola , National University of Ireland , Galway , Ireland. FAU - Shiel, Agnes AU - Shiel A AD - b Occupational Therapy, College of Medicine, Nursing and Health Sciences , National University of Ireland , Galway , Ireland. FAU - Law, Mary AU - Law M AD - c School of Rehabilitation Science, CanChild Centre for Childhood Disability Research , McMaster University , Ontario , Canada. FAU - O'Donovan, Donough J AU - O'Donovan DJ AD - d Neonatal Intensive Care Unit , University College Hospital Galway , Ireland. FAU - Segurado, Ricardo AU - Segurado R AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-3547-6733 AD - e Public Health (Biostatistics), CSTAR and School of Public Health, Physiotherapy and Sports Science , University College Dublin , Ireland. FAU - Anaby, Dana AU - Anaby D AD - f School of Physical and Occupational Therapy , McGill University . Montreal , Canada. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20171219 PL - England TA - Phys Occup Ther Pediatr JT - Physical & occupational therapy in pediatrics JID - 8109120 SB - IM MH - *Adaptation, Psychological MH - Child Development MH - Child, Preschool MH - Humans MH - Ireland MH - Motor Skills MH - Premature Birth/*psychology MH - Psychological Tests MH - Social Participation/*psychology MH - Surveys and Questionnaires OTO - NOTNLM OT - Adaptive behaviour OT - prematurity OT - social participation OT - very low birth weight EDAT- 2017/12/20 06:00 MHDA- 2018/10/26 06:00 CRDT- 2017/12/20 06:00 PHST- 2017/12/20 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2018/10/26 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2017/12/20 06:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1080/01942638.2017.1406428 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Phys Occup Ther Pediatr. 2018 Nov;38(4):343-354. doi: 10.1080/01942638.2017.1406428. Epub 2017 Dec 19.