PMID- 29258957 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20181003 LR - 20181202 IS - 1873-6351 (Electronic) IS - 0278-6915 (Linking) VI - 112 DP - 2018 Feb TI - Decreased macrophage phagocytic function due to xenobiotic exposures in vitro, difference in sensitivity between various macrophage models. PG - 86-96 LID - S0278-6915(17)30766-4 [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.fct.2017.12.024 [doi] AB - Both autoimmune disease prevalence and exposure to immunotoxic chemicals have increased the last decades. As a first screening of immunotoxic chemicals possibly affecting development of autoimmunity through attenuated macrophage function, we demonstrate a promising model measuring macrophage function in isolated peritoneal macrophages (PCM) from Wistar rats and C57Bl/6 mice. Immunotoxic effects of bisphenol A (BPA) and a selection of perfluoroalkyl acids (PFAAs) were analysed in vitro assessing phagocytic function of macrophages from different sources. Phagocytosis was reduced in PCM of C57Bl/6 mice and Wistar rats after BPA and perfluoroundecanoic acid (PFUnDA) exposure, but not in macrophages derived from human and rat monocyte derived macrophages (MDM). On the other hand, in vitro exposure to mixtures of persistent organic pollutants (POPs) showed similar reductions in rat PCM and rat and human MDM phagocytosis. Reduced phagocytosis was partly due to cytotoxicity. PCM isolated from non-obese diabetic (NOD) mice, interleukin 1alpha/beta knockout (IL-1KO) mice and new-born rats were less sensitive to the xenobiotics than PCM from adult wild type rodents. Finally, in vivo studies with NOD mice verified that POP exposure also decreased the number of pancreatic macrophages in pancreatic islets, reflecting early signs of autoimmunity development, similarly as previously described for BPA. CI - Copyright (c) 2017 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. FAU - Berntsen, Hanne Friis AU - Berntsen HF AD - Norwegian University of Life Sciences, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Oslo, Norway; Department of Administration, Lab Animal Unit, National Institute of Occupational Health, Oslo, Norway. FAU - Bolling, Anette Kocbach AU - Bolling AK AD - Department of Air and Noise, Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway. FAU - Bjorklund, Cesilie Granum AU - Bjorklund CG AD - Norwegian University of Life Sciences, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Oslo, Norway. FAU - Zimmer, Karin AU - Zimmer K AD - Norwegian University of Life Sciences, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Oslo, Norway. FAU - Ropstad, Erik AU - Ropstad E AD - Norwegian University of Life Sciences, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Oslo, Norway. FAU - Zienolddiny, Shanbeh AU - Zienolddiny S AD - Department of Biological and Chemical Work Environment, National Institute of Occupational Health, Oslo, Norway. FAU - Becher, Rune AU - Becher R AD - Department of Air and Noise, Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway. FAU - Holme, Jorn A AU - Holme JA AD - Department of Air and Noise, Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway. FAU - Dirven, Hubert AU - Dirven H AD - Department of Toxicology and Risk Assessment, Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway. FAU - Nygaard, Unni Cecilie AU - Nygaard UC AD - Department of Toxicology and Risk Assessment, Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway. FAU - Bodin, Johanna AU - Bodin J AD - Department of Toxicology and Risk Assessment, Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway; Department of Infectious Immunology, Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway. Electronic address: johanna.bodin@fhi.no. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20171216 PL - England TA - Food Chem Toxicol JT - Food and chemical toxicology : an international journal published for the British Industrial Biological Research Association JID - 8207483 RN - 0 (Benzhydryl Compounds) RN - 0 (Environmental Pollutants) RN - 0 (Fatty Acids) RN - 0 (Fluorocarbons) RN - 0 (Interleukin-1) RN - 0 (Phenols) RN - 0 (Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha) RN - 0 (Xenobiotics) RN - 0 (perfluoroundecanoic acid) RN - MLT3645I99 (bisphenol A) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Animals, Newborn MH - Benzhydryl Compounds/toxicity MH - Cell Survival/drug effects MH - Cells, Cultured MH - Environmental Pollutants/toxicity MH - Fatty Acids/toxicity MH - Female MH - Fluorocarbons/toxicity MH - Humans MH - Interleukin-1/genetics MH - Macrophages/*drug effects/immunology MH - Macrophages, Peritoneal/*drug effects/immunology/metabolism MH - Male MH - Mice, Inbred C57BL MH - Mice, Inbred NOD MH - Mice, Knockout MH - Phagocytosis/*drug effects MH - Phenols/toxicity MH - Rats, Wistar MH - Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha/metabolism MH - Xenobiotics/*toxicity OTO - NOTNLM OT - Bisphenol A OT - Macrophage phagocytosis OT - PFOS OT - PFUnDA OT - POPs OT - Per- and polyfluoralkyl substances EDAT- 2017/12/21 06:00 MHDA- 2018/10/04 06:00 CRDT- 2017/12/21 06:00 PHST- 2017/06/21 00:00 [received] PHST- 2017/08/24 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2017/12/15 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2017/12/21 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2018/10/04 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2017/12/21 06:00 [entrez] AID - S0278-6915(17)30766-4 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.fct.2017.12.024 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Food Chem Toxicol. 2018 Feb;112:86-96. doi: 10.1016/j.fct.2017.12.024. Epub 2017 Dec 16.