PMID- 29262661 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE LR - 20191120 IS - 1949-2553 (Electronic) IS - 1949-2553 (Linking) VI - 8 IP - 61 DP - 2017 Nov 28 TI - Resting-state functional magnetic resonance imaging shows altered brain network topology in Type 2 diabetic patients without cognitive impairment. PG - 104560-104570 LID - 10.18632/oncotarget.21282 [doi] AB - We analyzed topology of brain functional networks in type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) patients without mild cognitive impairment. We recruited T2DM patients without mild cognitive impairment (4 males and 8 females) and healthy control subjects (8 males and 16 females) to undergo cognitive testing and resting-state functional magnetic resonance imaging. Graph theoretical analysis of functional brain networks revealed abnormal small-world architecture in T2DM patients as compared to control subjects. The functional brain networks of T2DM patients showed increased path length, decreased global efficiency and disrupted long-distance connections. Moreover, reduced nodal characteristics were distributed in the frontal, parietal and temporal lobes, while increased nodal characteristics were distributed in the frontal, occipital lobes, and basal ganglia in the T2DM patients. The disrupted topological properties correlated with cognitive performance of T2DM patients. These findings demonstrate altered topological organization of functional brain networks in T2DM patients without mild cognitive impairment. FAU - Chen, Guan-Qun AU - Chen GQ AD - Department of Neurology, XuanWu Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China. AD - Center of Alzheimer's Disease, Beijing Institute for Brain Disorders, Beijing, China. AD - National Clinical Research Center for Geriatric Disorders, Beijing, China. FAU - Zhang, Xin AU - Zhang X AD - Department of Radiology, Tangdu Hospital, The Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, China. FAU - Xing, Yue AU - Xing Y AD - Radiological Sciences, Division of Clinical Neuroscience, Queen's Medical Centre, University of Nottingham, Nottingham, United Kingdom. AD - Sir Peter Mansfield Imaging Centre, School of Medicine, University of Nottingham, Nottingham, United Kingdom. FAU - Wen, Dong AU - Wen D AD - School of Information Science and Engineering, Yanshan University, Qinhuangdao, China. AD - The Key Laboratory of Software Engineering of Hebei Province, Yanshan University, Qinhuangdao, China. FAU - Cui, Guang-Bin AU - Cui GB AD - Department of Radiology, Tangdu Hospital, The Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, China. FAU - Han, Ying AU - Han Y AD - Department of Neurology, XuanWu Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China. AD - Center of Alzheimer's Disease, Beijing Institute for Brain Disorders, Beijing, China. AD - National Clinical Research Center for Geriatric Disorders, Beijing, China. AD - Beijing Institute of Geriatrics, Beijing, China. AD - PKUCare Rehabilitation Hospital, Beijing, China. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20170927 PL - United States TA - Oncotarget JT - Oncotarget JID - 101532965 PMC - PMC5732827 OTO - NOTNLM OT - brain network OT - cognitive dysfunction OT - functional connectivity OT - resting-state functional magnetic resonance imaging OT - type 2 diabetes mellitus COIS- CONFLICTS OF INTEREST The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest. EDAT- 2017/12/22 06:00 MHDA- 2017/12/22 06:01 PMCR- 2017/11/28 CRDT- 2017/12/22 06:00 PHST- 2017/02/18 00:00 [received] PHST- 2017/08/25 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2017/12/22 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2017/12/22 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2017/12/22 06:01 [medline] PHST- 2017/11/28 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 21282 [pii] AID - 10.18632/oncotarget.21282 [doi] PST - epublish SO - Oncotarget. 2017 Sep 27;8(61):104560-104570. doi: 10.18632/oncotarget.21282. eCollection 2017 Nov 28.