PMID- 29271543 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20180716 LR - 20181202 IS - 1742-1241 (Electronic) IS - 1368-5031 (Linking) VI - 72 IP - 1 DP - 2018 Jan TI - Sex-related inequalities in management of patients with acute coronary syndrome-results from the EURHOBOP study. LID - 10.1111/ijcp.13049 [doi] AB - BACKGROUND: Real-world data from different levels of hospital specialisation would help to understand if differences in management between women and men with acute coronary syndrome (ACS) are still a priority target. We aimed to identify sex inequalities in management of patients with different types of ACS. METHODS: We analysed 1757 patients with a non-ST-elevation ACS (NSTEACS) and 1184 with ST elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) or left bundle branch block (non-classifiable (NC) ACS (STEMI/NC ACS group), consecutively discharged from ten Portuguese hospitals with different specialisation levels, between 2008 and 2010. We estimated odds ratios (OR) and 95% confidence intervals (95% CI) for the association between sex and the performance of coronary angiography, reperfusion and revascularisation. RESULTS: Among STEMI/NC ACS, men had higher probability of performing coronary angiography than women (adjusted OR = 1.64, 95% CI: 1.11-2.44), while among NSTEACS patients there was no significant difference by sex (adjusted OR = 1.26, 95% CI: 0.99-1.62). In patients who underwent coronary angiography, there was no difference in proportion of women and men submitted to revascularisation, regardless of the ACS type. Although men with STEMI/NC ACS were more likely to undergo reperfusion (crude OR = 2.17, 95% CI: 1.68-2.81), the effect became not significant after multivariable adjustment (adjusted OR = 1.33, 95% CI: 0.96-1.84). CONCLUSION: Women diagnosed with STEMI/NC, but not NSTEACS, had lower probability when compared with men to be submitted to coronary angiography. There was no difference in performance of reperfusion and revascularisation by sex. CI - (c) 2017 John Wiley & Sons Ltd. FAU - Araujo, Carla AU - Araujo C AUID- ORCID: 0000-0003-4279-9570 AD - EPIUnit - Instituto de Saude Publica, Universidade do Porto, Porto, Portugal. AD - Servico de Cardiologia, Centro Hospitalar de Tras-os-Montes e Alto Douro, EPE, Hospital de Sao Pedro, Vila Real, Portugal. FAU - Pereira, Marta AU - Pereira M AD - EPIUnit - Instituto de Saude Publica, Universidade do Porto, Porto, Portugal. FAU - Laszczynska, Olga AU - Laszczynska O AD - EPIUnit - Instituto de Saude Publica, Universidade do Porto, Porto, Portugal. FAU - Dias, Paula AU - Dias P AD - Servico de Cardiologia, Centro Hospitalar Sao Joao, EPE, Porto, Portugal. FAU - Azevedo, Ana AU - Azevedo A AD - EPIUnit - Instituto de Saude Publica, Universidade do Porto, Porto, Portugal. AD - Departamento de Ciencias da Saude Publica e Forenses e Educacao Medica, Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade do Porto, Porto, Portugal. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Multicenter Study DEP - 20171222 PL - India TA - Int J Clin Pract JT - International journal of clinical practice JID - 9712381 SB - IM MH - Acute Coronary Syndrome/*diagnosis/*therapy MH - Adult MH - Aged MH - Aged, 80 and over MH - Coronary Angiography/statistics & numerical data MH - Female MH - Healthcare Disparities/*statistics & numerical data MH - Humans MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Myocardial Infarction/diagnosis/therapy MH - Myocardial Revascularization/statistics & numerical data MH - Odds Ratio MH - Portugal MH - Practice Patterns, Physicians'/*statistics & numerical data MH - Retrospective Studies MH - Sexism/*statistics & numerical data EDAT- 2017/12/23 06:00 MHDA- 2018/07/17 06:00 CRDT- 2017/12/23 06:00 PHST- 2017/06/10 00:00 [received] PHST- 2017/11/29 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2017/12/23 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2018/07/17 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2017/12/23 06:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1111/ijcp.13049 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Int J Clin Pract. 2018 Jan;72(1). doi: 10.1111/ijcp.13049. Epub 2017 Dec 22.