PMID- 29279552 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20180731 LR - 20200225 IS - 1880-9952 (Electronic) IS - 1346-4280 (Print) IS - 1346-4280 (Linking) VI - 57 IP - 3 DP - 2017 TI - Nephrotic syndrome during the tapering of oral steroids after pathological diagnosis of Kimura disease from a lacrimal gland mass: case report and review of 10 Japanese patients. PG - 147-152 LID - 10.3960/jslrt.17028 [doi] AB - A 42-year-old man with eosinophilia and high serum immunoglobulin E (IgE) developed a lacrimal gland mass on the left side. Excisional biopsy revealed hyperplasia of lymphoid follicles, and infiltration with lymphocytes and eosinophils around lacrimal gland acini, leading to the pathological diagnosis of Kimura disease. IgE-positive cells were mainly found along follicular dendritic cells, and a small number of IgG4-positive cells was present. One month after oral prednisolone was started at 40 mg daily and tapered to 10 mg daily, he developed lower leg edema on both sides and marked proteinuria (10.8 g/day). Renal biopsy showed no glomerular abnormalities, no immunoglobulin deposition, and no tubulointerstitial infiltration with eosinophils, leading to the diagnosis of minimal change nephrotic syndrome. Proteinuria subsided in response to an increased dose of prednisolone to 30 mg daily. Proteinuria relapsed three times in the following 5 years when oral prednisolone was tapered. In conclusion, Kimura disease manifested as an orbital mass and did not relapse. However, nephrotic syndrome relapsed frequently with background eosinophilia and high serum IgE. This study reviewed the clinical features of 10 Japanese patients with Kimura disease associated with proteinuria. FAU - Matsuo, Toshihiko AU - Matsuo T AD - Department of Ophthalmology, Okayama University Hospital and Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry, and Pharmaceutical Sciences. FAU - Tanaka, Takehiro AU - Tanaka T AD - Department of Pathology Okayama University Hospital and Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry, and Pharmaceutical Sciences. FAU - Kinomura, Masaru AU - Kinomura M AD - Department of Nephrology, Rheumatology, Endocrinology and Metabolism, Okayama University Hospital and Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry, and Pharmaceutical Sciences. LA - eng PT - Case Reports PT - Journal Article PT - Review PL - Japan TA - J Clin Exp Hematop JT - Journal of clinical and experimental hematopathology : JCEH JID - 101141257 RN - 0 (Glucocorticoids) RN - 0 (Immunoglobulin G) RN - 37341-29-0 (Immunoglobulin E) RN - 9PHQ9Y1OLM (Prednisolone) SB - IM MH - Adult MH - Angiolymphoid Hyperplasia with Eosinophilia/blood/*complications/drug therapy/pathology MH - Glucocorticoids/*therapeutic use MH - Humans MH - Immunoglobulin E/analysis/blood MH - Immunoglobulin G/analysis/blood MH - Lacrimal Apparatus/drug effects/pathology MH - Male MH - Nephrotic Syndrome/blood/*complications/drug therapy/pathology MH - Prednisolone/*therapeutic use MH - Proteinuria/blood/*complications/drug therapy/pathology PMC - PMC6144185 OTO - NOTNLM OT - IgG4 OT - Kimura disease OT - lacrimal gland OT - nephrotic syndrome OT - renal biopsy COIS- CONFLICT OF INTEREST: The authors declare no conflict of interest in this study. EDAT- 2017/12/28 06:00 MHDA- 2018/08/01 06:00 PMCR- 2017/12/27 CRDT- 2017/12/28 06:00 PHST- 2017/12/28 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2017/12/28 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2018/08/01 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2017/12/27 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 17028 [pii] AID - 10.3960/jslrt.17028 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Clin Exp Hematop. 2017;57(3):147-152. doi: 10.3960/jslrt.17028.