PMID- 2928302 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 19890428 LR - 20190501 IS - 0027-8424 (Print) IS - 1091-6490 (Electronic) IS - 0027-8424 (Linking) VI - 86 IP - 6 DP - 1989 Mar TI - Reconstitution of Golgi vesicle CMP-sialic acid and adenosine 3'-phosphate 5'-phosphosulfate transport into proteoliposomes. PG - 1786-90 AB - We have previously shown that Golgi apparatus vesicles transport nucleotide sugars and nucleotide sulfate into their lumen. These transport activities are organelle and substrate specific and are characterized by apparent Km for nucleotide derivatives in the low micromolar range. As part of our goal of purifying and characterizing the above transport proteins, we have reconstituted a protein extract from rat liver Golgi membranes into phosphatidylcholine liposomes. The resulting proteoliposomes transport CMP-N-acetylneuraminic acid (CMP-AcNeu) and adenosine 3'-phosphate 5'-phosphosulfate with very similar affinity and inhibition characteristics as intact Golgi vesicles. Sialic acid and sodium sulfate, which are transported only very slowly into the lumen of Golgi vesicles, are transported at low rates by the reconstituted proteoliposomes. Neither rough endoplasmic reticulum-derived vesicles nor proteoliposomes made from proteins of the rough endoplasmic reticulum transport CMP-AcNeu. The above results demonstrate that this reconstituted system can be used for further purification and characterization of nucleotide sugar and nucleotide sulfate translocator proteins. This approach should also be useful to study membrane transport proteins of lysosomes and endosomes. FAU - Milla, M E AU - Milla ME AD - Department of Biochemistry, University of Massachusetts Medical Center, Worcester 01655. FAU - Hirschberg, C B AU - Hirschberg CB LA - eng GR - GM 30365/GM/NIGMS NIH HHS/United States GR - GM 34396/GM/NIGMS NIH HHS/United States PT - Comparative Study PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S. PL - United States TA - Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A JT - Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America JID - 7505876 RN - 0 (Adenine Nucleotides) RN - 0 (Liposomes) RN - 0 (Nucleotides) RN - 0 (Sialic Acids) RN - 27816-59-7 (4-Acetamido-4'-isothiocyanatostilbene-2,2'-disulfonic Acid) RN - 3063-71-6 (Cytidine Monophosphate N-Acetylneuraminic Acid) RN - 482-67-7 (Phosphoadenosine Phosphosulfate) RN - F469818O25 (Cytidine Monophosphate) RN - Q1O6DSW23R (4,4'-Diisothiocyanostilbene-2,2'-Disulfonic Acid) SB - IM MH - 4,4'-Diisothiocyanostilbene-2,2'-Disulfonic Acid MH - 4-Acetamido-4'-isothiocyanatostilbene-2,2'-disulfonic Acid/analogs & derivatives/pharmacology MH - Adenine Nucleotides/*metabolism MH - Animals MH - Biological Transport/drug effects MH - Cytidine Monophosphate/pharmacology MH - Cytidine Monophosphate N-Acetylneuraminic Acid/*metabolism MH - Endoplasmic Reticulum/metabolism MH - Freezing MH - Golgi Apparatus/*ultrastructure MH - Hot Temperature MH - Intracellular Membranes/*metabolism MH - Kinetics MH - Liposomes/*metabolism MH - Liver/*ultrastructure MH - Nucleotides/pharmacology MH - Phosphoadenosine Phosphosulfate/*metabolism MH - Rats MH - Rats, Inbred Strains MH - Sialic Acids/*metabolism PMC - PMC286789 EDAT- 1989/03/01 00:00 MHDA- 1989/03/01 00:01 PMCR- 1989/09/01 CRDT- 1989/03/01 00:00 PHST- 1989/03/01 00:00 [pubmed] PHST- 1989/03/01 00:01 [medline] PHST- 1989/03/01 00:00 [entrez] PHST- 1989/09/01 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 10.1073/pnas.86.6.1786 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1989 Mar;86(6):1786-90. doi: 10.1073/pnas.86.6.1786.