PMID- 29286733 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE DCOM- 20180102 LR - 20180102 IS - 1079-7114 (Electronic) IS - 0031-9007 (Linking) VI - 119 IP - 24 DP - 2017 Dec 15 TI - Identifying the Tunneling Site in Strong-Field Ionization of H_2;+. PG - 243204 LID - 10.1103/PhysRevLett.119.243204 [doi] AB - The tunneling site of the electron in a molecule exposed to a strong laser field determines the initial position of the ionizing electron and, as a result, has a large impact on the subsequent ultrafast electron dynamics on the polyatomic Coulomb potential. Here, the tunneling site of the electron of H_2;+ ionized by a strong circularly polarized (CP) laser pulse is studied by numerically solving the time-dependent Schrodinger equation. We show that the electron removed from the down-field site is directly driven away by the CP field and the lateral photoelectron momentum distribution (LPMD) exhibits a Gaussian-like distribution, whereas the corresponding LPMD of the electron removed from the up-field site differs from the Gaussian shape due to the Coulomb focusing and scattering by the down-field core. Our current study presents the direct evidence clarifying a long-standing controversy over the tunneling site in H_2;+ and raises the important role of the tunneling site in strong-field molecular ionization. FAU - Liu, Kunlong AU - Liu K AD - Max-Planck-Institut fur Mikrostrukturphysik, Weinberg 2, D-06120 Halle (Saale), Germany. FAU - Barth, Ingo AU - Barth I AD - Max-Planck-Institut fur Mikrostrukturphysik, Weinberg 2, D-06120 Halle (Saale), Germany. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20171215 PL - United States TA - Phys Rev Lett JT - Physical review letters JID - 0401141 EDAT- 2017/12/30 06:00 MHDA- 2017/12/30 06:01 CRDT- 2017/12/30 06:00 PHST- 2017/05/30 00:00 [received] PHST- 2017/12/30 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2017/12/30 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2017/12/30 06:01 [medline] AID - 10.1103/PhysRevLett.119.243204 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Phys Rev Lett. 2017 Dec 15;119(24):243204. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.119.243204. Epub 2017 Dec 15.