PMID- 29289776 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20181011 LR - 20181011 IS - 1879-1026 (Electronic) IS - 0048-9697 (Linking) VI - 625 DP - 2018 Jun 1 TI - Dynamics and drivers of phytoplankton richness and composition along productivity gradient. PG - 275-284 LID - S0048-9697(17)33721-X [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.12.288 [doi] AB - The shape of the productivity-richness relationship (PRR) for phytoplankton has been suggested to be unimodal, that is, the richness peaks at intermediate productivity levels. However, the mechanistic understanding for this pattern is still widely debated. In this study, we observed a unimodal PRR within 71 lakes along the Yangtze River encompassing an altitude range of 0-2700m, and an over 2200km distance from the upper reaches to the lower reaches. At low productivity, the competition for resources and regulatory processes jointly affected phytoplankton richness and composition, and their explanatory power depend on the gradient scale of driving factors. The variation of temperature attributing to altitudinal difference explained the majority of the variations of phytoplankton. If the altitude variation in temperature was eliminated, the explanatory power of temperature decreased from 31.7 to 7.6, and the independent effect of each resource and regulatory variable were limited and not decisive. At high productivity, the negative feedback of increased productivity (light limitation) affected the phytoplankton species richness and composition. The light-sensitive species disappeared, low-light-adapted species was retained and the phytoplankton composition gradually became similar with an increase in productivity. The findings contribute to an increased understanding of the mechanisms resulting in a hump-shaped PRR for phytoplankton. CI - Copyright (c) 2017 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. FAU - Zhang, Min AU - Zhang M AD - State Key Laboratory of Lake Science and Environment, Nanjing Institute of Geography and Limnology, CAS, Nanjing 210008, China. Electronic address: mzhang@niglas.ac.cn. FAU - Straile, Dietmar AU - Straile D AD - Limnological Institute, Department of Biology, University of Konstanz, 78464 Konstanz, Germany. FAU - Chen, Feizhou AU - Chen F AD - State Key Laboratory of Lake Science and Environment, Nanjing Institute of Geography and Limnology, CAS, Nanjing 210008, China. FAU - Shi, Xiaoli AU - Shi X AD - State Key Laboratory of Lake Science and Environment, Nanjing Institute of Geography and Limnology, CAS, Nanjing 210008, China. FAU - Yang, Zhen AU - Yang Z AD - State Key Laboratory of Lake Science and Environment, Nanjing Institute of Geography and Limnology, CAS, Nanjing 210008, China. FAU - Cai, Yongjiu AU - Cai Y AD - State Key Laboratory of Lake Science and Environment, Nanjing Institute of Geography and Limnology, CAS, Nanjing 210008, China. FAU - Yu, Jinlei AU - Yu J AD - State Key Laboratory of Lake Science and Environment, Nanjing Institute of Geography and Limnology, CAS, Nanjing 210008, China. FAU - Kong, Fanxiang AU - Kong F AD - State Key Laboratory of Lake Science and Environment, Nanjing Institute of Geography and Limnology, CAS, Nanjing 210008, China. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20171228 PL - Netherlands TA - Sci Total Environ JT - The Science of the total environment JID - 0330500 SB - IM MH - *Altitude MH - *Biodiversity MH - China MH - Environmental Monitoring MH - *Lakes MH - Phytoplankton/*classification MH - *Temperature OTO - NOTNLM OT - Phytoplankton OT - Primary productivity OT - Productivity-richness relationships OT - Species richness EDAT- 2018/01/01 06:00 MHDA- 2018/10/12 06:00 CRDT- 2018/01/01 06:00 PHST- 2017/11/20 00:00 [received] PHST- 2017/12/21 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2017/12/23 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2018/01/01 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2018/10/12 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2018/01/01 06:00 [entrez] AID - S0048-9697(17)33721-X [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.12.288 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Sci Total Environ. 2018 Jun 1;625:275-284. doi: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.12.288. Epub 2017 Dec 28.