PMID- 29301764 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20180817 LR - 20190202 IS - 2044-6055 (Electronic) IS - 2044-6055 (Linking) VI - 8 IP - 1 DP - 2018 Jan 3 TI - Adverse events in patients in home healthcare: a retrospective record review using trigger tool methodology. PG - e019267 LID - 10.1136/bmjopen-2017-019267 [doi] LID - e019267 AB - OBJECTIVE: Home healthcare is an increasingly common part of healthcare. The patients are often aged, frail and have multiple diseases, and multiple caregivers are involved in their treatment. This study explores the origin, incidence, types and preventability of adverse events (AEs) that occur in patients receiving home healthcare. DESIGN: A study using retrospective record review and trigger tool methodology. SETTING AND METHODS: Ten teams with experience of home healthcare from nine regions across Sweden reviewed home healthcare records in a two-stage procedure using 38 predefined triggers in four modules. A random sample of records from 600 patients (aged 18 years or older) receiving home healthcare during 2015 were reviewed. PRIMARY AND SECONDARY OUTCOME MEASURES: The cumulative incidence of AEs found in patients receiving home healthcare; secondary measures were origin, types, severity of harm and preventability of the AEs. RESULTS: The patients were aged 20-79 years, 280 men and 320 women. The review teams identified 356 AEs in 226 (37.7%; 95% CI 33.0 to 42.8) of the home healthcare records. Of these, 255 (71.6%; 95% CI 63.2 to 80.8) were assessed as being preventable, and most (246, 69.1%; 95% CI 60.9 to 78.2) required extra healthcare visits or led to a prolonged period of healthcare. Most of the AEs (271, 76.1%; 95% CI 67.5 to 85.6) originated in home healthcare; the rest were detected during home healthcare but were related to care outside home healthcare. The most common AEs were healthcare-associated infections, falls and pressure ulcers. CONCLUSIONS: AEs in patients receiving home healthcare are common, mostly preventable and often cause temporary harm requiring extra healthcare resources. The most frequent types of AEs must be addressed and reduced through improvements in interprofessional collaboration. This is an important area for future studies. CI - (c) Article author(s) (or their employer(s) unless otherwise stated in the text of the article) 2018. All rights reserved. No commercial use is permitted unless otherwise expressly granted. FAU - Schildmeijer, Kristina Gorel Ingegerd AU - Schildmeijer KGI AD - Department of Health and Caring Sciences, Linnaeus University, Kalmar, Sweden. FAU - Unbeck, Maria AU - Unbeck M AD - Department of Orthopaedics, Danderyd Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden. AD - Department of Clinical Sciences, Danderyd Hospital, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden. FAU - Ekstedt, Mirjam AU - Ekstedt M AD - Department of Health and Caring Sciences, Linnaeus University, Kalmar, Sweden. AD - Department of Learning, Informatics, Management and Ethics, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden. FAU - Lindblad, Marlene AU - Lindblad M AD - School of Technology and Health, Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden. AD - Departement of Health Care Sciences, Ersta Skondal University College, Stockholm, Sweden. FAU - Nilsson, Lena AU - Nilsson L AD - Department of Anaesthesiology and Intensive Care, Department of Medical and Health Sciences, Linkoping University, Linkoping, Sweden. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20180103 PL - England TA - BMJ Open JT - BMJ open JID - 101552874 SB - IM MH - Accidental Falls/statistics & numerical data MH - Adult MH - Aged MH - Aged, 80 and over MH - Cross Infection/epidemiology MH - Female MH - Home Care Services/*standards MH - Humans MH - Incidence MH - Male MH - *Medical Errors MH - *Medical Records MH - Middle Aged MH - Patient Safety/*standards MH - Precipitating Factors MH - Pressure Ulcer/epidemiology MH - Retrospective Studies MH - Sweden/epidemiology MH - Young Adult PMC - PMC5781156 OTO - NOTNLM OT - home health care OT - patient harm OT - patient safety OT - quality in health care OT - trigger tool COIS- Competing interests: None declared. EDAT- 2018/01/06 06:00 MHDA- 2018/08/18 06:00 PMCR- 2018/01/03 CRDT- 2018/01/06 06:00 PHST- 2018/01/06 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2018/01/06 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2018/08/18 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2018/01/03 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - bmjopen-2017-019267 [pii] AID - 10.1136/bmjopen-2017-019267 [doi] PST - epublish SO - BMJ Open. 2018 Jan 3;8(1):e019267. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2017-019267.