PMID- 29312479 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE LR - 20200930 IS - 1943-8141 (Print) IS - 1943-8141 (Electronic) IS - 1943-8141 (Linking) VI - 9 IP - 12 DP - 2017 TI - The effects of oral supplementation of spirulina platensis microalgae on hematological parameters in streptozotocin-induced diabetic rats. PG - 5238-5244 AB - It is shown that diabetes can change hematological parameters and some microalgae, i.e. Spirulina platensis, could improve hematological parameters in non-diabetic rats. The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of Spirulina platensis (SPM) microalgae on hematological parameters in diabetic rats induced by Streptozotocin. Rats, 2.5 males old, were grouped into two sections including healthy and diabetic and received orally 15 and 30 mg/kg body weight SPM for 5 weeks. Control rats received 0.3 ml of distilled water. The experimental groups were as follows; (SH15), healthy rats fed SPM (SH30) 30 mg/kg, diabetic rats fed 15 mg/kg SPM (SD15), diabetic rats fed SPM (SD30) 15 mg/kg, and diabetic control (DC). At the end of the test, blood samples were collected to measure red blood cells, white blood cells, mean corpuscular hemoglobin concentration (MCHC), mean cell volume (MCV) and packed cell volume (PCV). The induction of diabetes decreased RBC, MCHC, PCV, MCV and WBC (P < 0.05), but the oral supplement of SPM (30 mg/kg body weight) could improve RBC, WBC, MCHC, PCV and MCV in rats (P < 0.05). The oral complement of SPM, at high levels, seems to be an effective strategy against the negative effects of diabetes on hematological parameters. FAU - Nasirian, Fariba AU - Nasirian F AD - Department of Animal Sciences, University of BirjandBirjand, Iran. FAU - Mesbahzadeh, Behzad AU - Mesbahzadeh B AD - Assistant Professor, Cardiovascular Diseases Research Center, Department of Physiology, School of Paramedical, Birjand Univesity of Medical SciencesBirjand, Iran. FAU - Maleki, Saeid Abbasi AU - Maleki SA AD - Young Researchers and Elite Club, Urmia Branch, Islamic Azad UniversityUrmia, Iran. FAU - Mogharnasi, Mehdi AU - Mogharnasi M AD - Associate Professor of Exercise Physiology, Department of Sport Sciences, University of BirjandBirjand, Iran. FAU - Kor, Nasroallah Moradi AU - Kor NM AD - Research Centre of Physiology, Faculty of Medicine, Semnan University of Medical SciencesSemnan, Iran. AD - Student Research Committee, Faculty of Medicine, Semnan University of Medical SciencesSemnan, Iran. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20171215 PL - United States TA - Am J Transl Res JT - American journal of translational research JID - 101493030 PMC - PMC5752877 OTO - NOTNLM OT - Diabetic rats OT - Spirulina platensis OT - mean globular volume OT - red blood cell OT - white blood cell COIS- None. EDAT- 2018/01/10 06:00 MHDA- 2018/01/10 06:01 PMCR- 2017/12/15 CRDT- 2018/01/10 06:00 PHST- 2017/06/17 00:00 [received] PHST- 2017/09/30 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2018/01/10 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2018/01/10 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2018/01/10 06:01 [medline] PHST- 2017/12/15 00:00 [pmc-release] PST - epublish SO - Am J Transl Res. 2017 Dec 15;9(12):5238-5244. eCollection 2017.