PMID- 29313282 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE LR - 20200930 IS - 1869-6953 (Print) IS - 1869-6961 (Electronic) IS - 1869-6961 (Linking) VI - 9 IP - 1 DP - 2018 Feb TI - Ertugliflozin and Sitagliptin Co-initiation in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes: The VERTIS SITA Randomized Study. PG - 253-268 LID - 10.1007/s13300-017-0358-0 [doi] AB - INTRODUCTION: Ertugliflozin is an oral sodium-glucose cotransporter 2 inhibitor that is being developed to treat type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). This study assessed the efficacy and safety of co-initiation of ertugliflozin and sitagliptin compared with placebo in patients with T2DM inadequately controlled on diet and exercise. METHODS: In this phase III, randomized, double-blind, multicenter, placebo-controlled 26-week study (NCT02226003), patients with T2DM and glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c) 8.0-10.5% on diet/exercise were randomized 1:1:1 to ertugliflozin 5 mg once daily (QD) and sitagliptin 100 mg QD (E5/S100), ertugliflozin 15 mg QD and sitagliptin 100 mg QD (E15/S100), or placebo. The primary efficacy endpoint was the change from baseline in HbA1c at week 26. RESULTS: The mean baseline HbA1c of the randomized patients (n = 291) was 8.9%. At week 26, both ertugliflozin/sitagliptin treatments provided significant reductions from baseline in HbA1c compared with placebo [least squares mean HbA1c change (95% confidence intervals) from baseline was - 0.4% (- 0.7, - 0.2), - 1.6% (- 1.8, - 1.4), and - 1.7% (- 1.9, - 1.5) for placebo, E5/S100, and E15/S100, respectively]. At week 26, 8.3%, 35.7%, and 31.3% of patients receiving placebo, E5/S100, and E15/S100, respectively, had HbA1c < 7.0%. Significant reductions in fasting plasma glucose, 2-h post-prandial glucose, body weight, and systolic blood pressure were observed with both ertugliflozin/sitagliptin groups compared with placebo. The incidence of adverse events (AEs) was similar across the groups. The incidences of the pre-specified AEs of urinary tract infection, genital mycotic infection, symptomatic hypoglycemia, and hypovolemia were low and not meaningfully different across groups. CONCLUSION: Co-initiation of ertugliflozin with sitagliptin in patients with T2DM inadequately controlled on diet and exercise provided a clinically meaningful improvement in glycemic control over 26 weeks. CLINICAL TRIAL REGISTRATION: Clinicaltrials.gov NCT02226003. FAU - Miller, Sam AU - Miller S AD - SAM Clinical Research Center, San Antonio, TX, USA. FAU - Krumins, Tania AU - Krumins T AD - Merck & Co., Inc., Kenilworth, NJ, USA. FAU - Zhou, Haojin AU - Zhou H AD - MSD R&D (China) Co., Ltd., Beijing, China. FAU - Huyck, Susan AU - Huyck S AD - Merck & Co., Inc., Kenilworth, NJ, USA. FAU - Johnson, Jeremy AU - Johnson J AD - Merck & Co., Inc., Kenilworth, NJ, USA. FAU - Golm, Gregory AU - Golm G AD - Merck & Co., Inc., Kenilworth, NJ, USA. FAU - Terra, Steven G AU - Terra SG AD - Pfizer, Inc., Andover, MA, USA. FAU - Mancuso, James P AU - Mancuso JP AD - Pfizer Inc., Groton, CT, USA. FAU - Engel, Samuel S AU - Engel SS AD - Merck & Co., Inc., Kenilworth, NJ, USA. FAU - Lauring, Brett AU - Lauring B AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-9680-7452 AD - Merck & Co., Inc., Kenilworth, NJ, USA. brett_lauring@merck.com. LA - eng SI - ClinicalTrials.gov/NCT02226003 PT - Journal Article DEP - 20180108 PL - United States TA - Diabetes Ther JT - Diabetes therapy : research, treatment and education of diabetes and related disorders JID - 101539025 PMC - PMC5801244 OTO - NOTNLM OT - Ertugliflozin OT - Glycemic control OT - SGLT2 inhibitor OT - Sitagliptin OT - Type 2 diabetes mellitus EDAT- 2018/01/10 06:00 MHDA- 2018/01/10 06:01 PMCR- 2018/01/08 CRDT- 2018/01/10 06:00 PHST- 2017/11/16 00:00 [received] PHST- 2018/01/10 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2018/01/10 06:01 [medline] PHST- 2018/01/10 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2018/01/08 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 10.1007/s13300-017-0358-0 [pii] AID - 358 [pii] AID - 10.1007/s13300-017-0358-0 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Diabetes Ther. 2018 Feb;9(1):253-268. doi: 10.1007/s13300-017-0358-0. Epub 2018 Jan 8.