PMID- 29316197 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20190114 LR - 20221207 IS - 1463-1326 (Electronic) IS - 1462-8902 (Print) IS - 1462-8902 (Linking) VI - 20 IP - 5 DP - 2018 May TI - Tofogliflozin decreases body fat mass and improves peripheral insulin resistance. PG - 1311-1315 LID - 10.1111/dom.13211 [doi] AB - The impact of tofogliflozin, a sodium-glucose co-transporter-2 inhibitor, on peripheral glucose uptake in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) was investigated using the hyperinsulinaemic-euglycaemic clamp method in a single-arm, open-label study. The following variables were compared between before and after tofogliflozin administration for 12 weeks in 16 patients with T2DM who were receiving dipeptidyl peptidase-4 inhibitor treatment: body weight (BW); blood pressure; glucose metabolism; liver function; lipid profile; and body composition. Peripheral glucose uptake (M value and M/I ratio) was examined by the hyperinsulinaemic-euglycaemic clamp method. After 12 weeks, there was a significant decrease (P < .001) in glycated haemoglobin, BW, body fat mass and lean body mass. Peripheral glucose uptake, which indicates insulin sensitivity, increased significantly (M value by 0.90 and M/I ratio by 0.49; both P < .05). The change in the M value after 12 weeks of tofogliflozin therapy was correlated with the change in body fat mass (P < .05). Tofogliflozin significantly improved insulin sensitivity and peripheral glucose uptake in patients with T2DM. These improvements were significantly correlated with reduction in body fat mass. CI - (c) 2018 The Authors. Diabetes, Obesity and Metabolism published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd. FAU - Matsuba, Ren AU - Matsuba R AUID- ORCID: 0000-0001-5041-6344 AD - Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Metabolism and Endocrinology, St Marianna University School of Medicine, Kanagawa, Japan. FAU - Matsuba, Ikuro AU - Matsuba I AD - Matsuba Medical Clinic, Kanagawa, Japan. FAU - Shimokawa, Mototsugu AU - Shimokawa M AD - Department of Cancer Information Research, National Kyushu Cancer Center, Clinical Research Institute, Fukuoka, Japan. FAU - Nagai, Yoshio AU - Nagai Y AD - Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Metabolism and Endocrinology, St Marianna University School of Medicine, Kanagawa, Japan. FAU - Tanaka, Yasushi AU - Tanaka Y AD - Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Metabolism and Endocrinology, St Marianna University School of Medicine, Kanagawa, Japan. LA - eng PT - Clinical Trial PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20180204 PL - England TA - Diabetes Obes Metab JT - Diabetes, obesity & metabolism JID - 100883645 RN - 0 (Anti-Obesity Agents) RN - 0 (Benzhydryl Compounds) RN - 0 (Biomarkers) RN - 0 (Blood Glucose) RN - 0 (Dipeptidyl-Peptidase IV Inhibitors) RN - 0 (Glucosides) RN - 0 (Glycated Hemoglobin A) RN - 0 (Sodium-Glucose Transporter 2 Inhibitors) RN - 0 (hemoglobin A1c protein, human) RN - P8DD8KX4O4 (6-((4-ethylphenyl)methyl)-3',4',5',6'-tetrahydro-6'-(hydroxymethyl)spiro(isobenzofuran-1(3H),2'-(2H)pyran)-3',4',5'-triol) SB - IM MH - Adiposity/*drug effects MH - Anti-Obesity Agents/adverse effects/*therapeutic use MH - Benzhydryl Compounds/adverse effects/*therapeutic use MH - Biomarkers/blood MH - Blood Glucose/analysis MH - Body Mass Index MH - Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2/blood/complications/*drug therapy/metabolism MH - Dipeptidyl-Peptidase IV Inhibitors/therapeutic use MH - Drug Therapy, Combination/adverse effects MH - Electric Impedance MH - Glucose Clamp Technique MH - Glucosides/adverse effects/*therapeutic use MH - Glycated Hemoglobin/analysis MH - Hyperglycemia/*prevention & control MH - Hypoglycemia/chemically induced/prevention & control MH - *Insulin Resistance MH - Overweight/blood/complications/drug therapy/metabolism MH - Sodium-Glucose Transporter 2 Inhibitors/adverse effects/*therapeutic use MH - Weight Loss/drug effects PMC - PMC5947308 OTO - NOTNLM OT - DPP-4 inhibitor OT - body composition OT - insulin resistance OT - type 2 diabetes COIS- This research received financial support from Kowa Company Ltd, but was planned and designed by the investigators. The company was not involved in the study design, patient enrolment, data aggregation and analysis, data interpretation, or preparation of this report. EDAT- 2018/01/10 06:00 MHDA- 2019/01/15 06:00 PMCR- 2018/05/11 CRDT- 2018/01/10 06:00 PHST- 2017/09/15 00:00 [received] PHST- 2017/12/24 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2018/01/02 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2018/01/10 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2019/01/15 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2018/01/10 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2018/05/11 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - DOM13211 [pii] AID - 10.1111/dom.13211 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Diabetes Obes Metab. 2018 May;20(5):1311-1315. doi: 10.1111/dom.13211. Epub 2018 Feb 4.