PMID- 29350109 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20181221 LR - 20190301 IS - 1557-9077 (Electronic) IS - 1050-7256 (Print) IS - 1050-7256 (Linking) VI - 28 IP - 3 DP - 2018 Mar TI - Tertiary Care Experience of Sorafenib in the Treatment of Progressive Radioiodine-Refractory Differentiated Thyroid Carcinoma: A Korean Multicenter Study. PG - 340-348 LID - 10.1089/thy.2017.0356 [doi] AB - BACKGROUND: Sorafenib, a multi-kinase inhibitor, is approved for the treatment of patients with radioactive iodine (RAI)-refractory differentiated thyroid cancer (DTC). This study evaluated the efficacy and safety of sorafenib in real-world clinical practice and compared the results to those of the DECISION trial. The clinical features associated with better clinical outcomes after sorafenib treatment were also evaluated. METHODS: This multicenter, retrospective cohort study evaluated 98 patients with progressive RAI-refractory DTC who were treated with sorafenib in six tertiary hospitals in Korea. The primary objective was the progression-free survival (PFS) according to Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors v1.1. Overall survival, response rate (defined as the best objective response according to Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors v1.1), and safety were also evaluated. RESULTS: The median PFS was 9.7 months; median overall survival was not reached during follow-up. Partial responses and stable disease were achieved in 25 (25%) and 64 (65%) patients, respectively. Stable disease of >6 months was achieved in 41 (42%) patients. Subgroup analyses identified several prognostic indicators of a better PFS: absence of disease-related symptoms (hazard ratio [HR] = 0.5; p = 0.041), lung-only metastasis (HR = 0.4; p = 0.048), a daily maintenance dose >/=600 mg (HR = 0.3; p = 0.005), and a thyroglobulin reduction >/=60% (HR = 0.4; p = 0.012). The mean daily dose of sorafenib was 666 +/- 114 mg, and drug withdrawals due to adverse events (AEs) occurred in 13% of patients. AEs and serious AEs were reported in 93 (95%) and 40 (41%) patients, respectively. The most frequent AE was hand-foot skin reaction (76%). CONCLUSIONS: The PFS of progressive RAI-refractory DTC patients treated with sorafenib was consistent with the findings of the DECISION trial. Disease-related symptoms, lung-only metastasis, a daily maintenance dose, and thyroglobulin reduction were significantly associated with PFS. These results suggest that sorafenib is an effective treatment option for patients with progressive RAI-refractory DTC. FAU - Kim, Mijin AU - Kim M AD - 1 Division of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Department of Internal Medicine, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine , Seoul, Korea. FAU - Kim, Tae Hyuk AU - Kim TH AD - 2 Division of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Department of Medicine, Thyroid Center, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine , Seoul, Korea. FAU - Shin, Dong Yeob AU - Shin DY AD - 3 Division of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Department of Internal Medicine, Severance Hospital, Yonsei University College of Medicine , Seoul, Korea. FAU - Lim, Dong Jun AU - Lim DJ AD - 4 Division of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Department of Internal Medicine, Seoul St. Mary's Hospital, The Catholic University of Korea , Seoul, Korea. FAU - Kim, Eui Young AU - Kim EY AD - 5 Department of Endocrinology, Dongnam Institute of Radiological and Medical Sciences Cancer Center , Busan, Korea. FAU - Kim, Won Bae AU - Kim WB AD - 1 Division of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Department of Internal Medicine, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine , Seoul, Korea. FAU - Chung, Jae Hoon AU - Chung JH AD - 2 Division of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Department of Medicine, Thyroid Center, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine , Seoul, Korea. FAU - Shong, Young Kee AU - Shong YK AD - 1 Division of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Department of Internal Medicine, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine , Seoul, Korea. FAU - Kim, Bo Hyun AU - Kim BH AD - 6 Division of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Department of Internal Medicine, Biomedical Research Institute, Pusan National University Hospital , Busan, Korea. FAU - Kim, Won Gu AU - Kim WG AD - 1 Division of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Department of Internal Medicine, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine , Seoul, Korea. CN - Korean Thyroid Cancer Study Group (KTCSG) LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20180216 PL - United States TA - Thyroid JT - Thyroid : official journal of the American Thyroid Association JID - 9104317 RN - 0 (Antineoplastic Agents) RN - 9ZOQ3TZI87 (Sorafenib) SB - IM EIN - Thyroid. 2018 May;28(5):686. PMID: 29749906 MH - Aged MH - Antineoplastic Agents/*therapeutic use MH - Female MH - Humans MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Progression-Free Survival MH - Republic of Korea MH - Retrospective Studies MH - Sorafenib/*therapeutic use MH - Survival Analysis MH - Survival Rate MH - Tertiary Healthcare MH - Thyroid Neoplasms/*drug therapy/mortality/pathology MH - Treatment Outcome PMC - PMC6225595 OTO - NOTNLM OT - progression-free survival OT - radioactive iodine refractory OT - real-world clinical practice OT - sorafenib OT - thyroid neoplasm COIS- The authors have nothing to disclose. FIR - Kim, Mijin IR - Kim M FIR - Jeon, Minji IR - Jeon M FIR - Kim, Won Gu IR - Kim WG FIR - Kim, Tae Yong IR - Kim TY FIR - Kim, Won Bae IR - Kim WB FIR - Shong, Young Kee IR - Shong YK FIR - Kim, Tae Hyuk IR - Kim TH FIR - Kim, Sun Wook IR - Kim SW FIR - Chung, Jae Hoon IR - Chung JH FIR - Shin, Dong Yeob IR - Shin DY FIR - Jo, Young Suk IR - Jo YS FIR - Lee, Eun-Jig IR - Lee EJ FIR - Lim, Dong Jun IR - Lim DJ FIR - Kim, Min-Hee IR - Kim MH FIR - Kang, Moo Il IR - Kang MI FIR - Kim, Eui Young IR - Kim EY FIR - Jang, Eun Kyung IR - Jang EK FIR - Kim, Bo Hyun IR - Kim BH FIR - Kim, In Joo IR - Kim IJ EDAT- 2018/01/20 06:00 MHDA- 2018/12/24 06:00 PMCR- 2019/03/01 CRDT- 2018/01/20 06:00 PHST- 2018/01/20 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2018/12/24 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2018/01/20 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2019/03/01 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 10.1089/thy.2017.0356 [pii] AID - 10.1089/thy.2017.0356 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Thyroid. 2018 Mar;28(3):340-348. doi: 10.1089/thy.2017.0356. Epub 2018 Feb 16.