PMID- 2935182 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 19860317 LR - 20190613 IS - 0006-2960 (Print) IS - 0006-2960 (Linking) VI - 24 IP - 22 DP - 1985 Oct 22 TI - Structural mapping of membrane-bound immunoglobulin E-receptor complexes: use of monoclonal anti-IgE antibodies to probe the conformation of receptor-bound IgE. PG - 6260-7 AB - Previous resonance energy-transfer measurements have suggested that immunoglobulin E (IgE) may bend near the junction of its Fc and Fab segments in order to bind to its high-affinity receptor on rat basophilic leukemia cells. In order to test this possibility, two monoclonal antibodies were employed that bind specifically to rat IgE (IgER) when IgER is in solution and when it is bound to receptors on the plasma membrane. The F(ab')2 fragment of one monoclonal (B5) that is specific for the Fab region of IgER was labeled with donor probes and bound to IgER, and the quenching of the fluorescence of these donors due to simultaneous binding of the Fab' fragment of an anti-Fc monoclonal (A2) that was labeled with an acceptor probe at its interchain disulfide bond was measured. Significantly less energy transfer between these probes was observed when IgER was bound to its receptor on membrane vesicles than when it was free in solution, and this result is interpreted in light of other energy-transfer measurements using A2 and B5 that were preferentially labeled near their combining sites with donors and acceptors, respectively, as well as measurements of the distance of closest approach between these sites and the membrane surface. These results along with previous energy-transfer measurements and other biochemical information form the basis for a working model of the conformation and orientation of receptor-bound IgE. This study demonstrates the use of fluorescently labeled monoclonal antibodies as highly selective energy-transfer probes in assessing structures of macromolecular complexes on the plasma membrane. FAU - Holowka, D AU - Holowka D FAU - Conrad, D H AU - Conrad DH FAU - Baird, B AU - Baird B LA - eng GR - AI18306/AI/NIAID NIH HHS/United States GR - AI18610/AI/NIAID NIH HHS/United States PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PT - Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S. PL - United States TA - Biochemistry JT - Biochemistry JID - 0370623 RN - 0 (Antibodies, Monoclonal) RN - 0 (Fluoresceins) RN - 0 (Fluorescent Dyes) RN - 0 (Receptors, Fc) RN - 0 (Receptors, IgE) RN - 0 (Receptors, Immunologic) RN - 0 (Thiocyanates) RN - 37341-29-0 (Immunoglobulin E) RN - I223NX31W9 (Fluorescein-5-isothiocyanate) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Antibodies, Monoclonal MH - Basophils/immunology MH - Cell Membrane/immunology MH - Energy Transfer MH - Fluorescein-5-isothiocyanate MH - Fluoresceins MH - Fluorescent Dyes MH - Immunoglobulin E/*metabolism MH - Kinetics MH - Leukemia, Experimental/immunology MH - Models, Molecular MH - Protein Conformation MH - Rats MH - Receptors, Fc/isolation & purification/*metabolism MH - Receptors, IgE MH - Receptors, Immunologic/isolation & purification/*metabolism MH - Thiocyanates EDAT- 1985/10/22 00:00 MHDA- 1985/10/22 00:01 CRDT- 1985/10/22 00:00 PHST- 1985/10/22 00:00 [pubmed] PHST- 1985/10/22 00:01 [medline] PHST- 1985/10/22 00:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1021/bi00343a033 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Biochemistry. 1985 Oct 22;24(22):6260-7. doi: 10.1021/bi00343a033.