PMID- 29358175 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20190514 LR - 20210202 IS - 1528-0020 (Electronic) IS - 0006-4971 (Linking) VI - 131 IP - 15 DP - 2018 Apr 12 TI - Extracellular vesicle-mediated transfer of constitutively active MyD88(L265P) engages MyD88(wt) and activates signaling. PG - 1720-1729 LID - 10.1182/blood-2017-09-805499 [doi] AB - The link between inflammation and cancer is particularly strong in Waldenstrom macroglobulinemia (WM), a diffuse large B-cell lymphoma wherein the majority of patients harbor a constitutively active mutation in the innate immune-signaling adaptor myeloid differentiation primary response 88 (MyD88). MyD88Leu265Pro (MyD88(L265P)) constitutively triggers the myddosome assembly providing a survival signal for cancer cells. Here, we report detection and a functional role of MyD88 in the extracellular vesicles (EVs) shed from WM cells. MyD88(L265P) was transferred via EVs into the cytoplasm of the recipient mast cells and macrophages, recruiting the endogenous MyD88 that triggered the activation of proinflammatory signaling in the absence of receptor activation. Additionally, internalization of EVs containing MyD88(L265P) was observed in mice with an effect on the bone marrow microenvironment. MyD88-loaded EVs were detected in the bone marrow aspirates of WM patients thus establishing the physiological role of EVs for MyD88(L265P) transmission and shaping of the proinflammatory microenvironment. Results establish the mechanism of transmission of signaling complexes via EVs to propagate inflammation as a new mechanism of intercellular communication. CI - (c) 2018 by The American Society of Hematology. FAU - Mancek-Keber, Mateja AU - Mancek-Keber M AD - Department of Synthetic Biology and Immunology, National Institute of Chemistry, Ljubljana, Slovenia. FAU - Lainscek, Dusko AU - Lainscek D AD - Department of Synthetic Biology and Immunology, National Institute of Chemistry, Ljubljana, Slovenia. FAU - Bencina, Mojca AU - Bencina M AD - Department of Synthetic Biology and Immunology, National Institute of Chemistry, Ljubljana, Slovenia. AD - EN-FIST Centre of Excellence, Ljubljana, Slovenia. FAU - Chen, Jiaji G AU - Chen JG AUID- ORCID: 0000-0001-6393-6154 AD - Bing Center for Waldenstrom's Macroglobulinemia, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA. AD - Department of Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA; and. FAU - Romih, Rok AU - Romih R AD - Institute of Cell Biology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Ljubljana, Ljubljana, Slovenia. FAU - Hunter, Zachary R AU - Hunter ZR AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-1689-1691 AD - Bing Center for Waldenstrom's Macroglobulinemia, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA. AD - Department of Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA; and. FAU - Treon, Steven P AU - Treon SP AUID- ORCID: 0000-0001-6393-6154 AD - Bing Center for Waldenstrom's Macroglobulinemia, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA. AD - Department of Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA; and. FAU - Jerala, Roman AU - Jerala R AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-6337-5251 AD - Department of Synthetic Biology and Immunology, National Institute of Chemistry, Ljubljana, Slovenia. AD - EN-FIST Centre of Excellence, Ljubljana, Slovenia. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20180122 PL - United States TA - Blood JT - Blood JID - 7603509 RN - 0 (Myd88 protein, mouse) RN - 0 (Myeloid Differentiation Factor 88) SB - IM CIN - Blood. 2018 Apr 12;131(15):1635-1636. PMID: 29650731 MH - Amino Acid Substitution MH - Animals MH - Bone Marrow/*metabolism/pathology MH - *Cell Communication MH - Extracellular Vesicles/genetics/*metabolism/pathology MH - Female MH - HEK293 Cells MH - Humans MH - Male MH - Mice MH - Mice, Inbred BALB C MH - Mice, Transgenic MH - *Mutation, Missense MH - Myeloid Differentiation Factor 88/genetics/*metabolism MH - *Signal Transduction MH - Waldenstrom Macroglobulinemia/genetics/*metabolism/pathology EDAT- 2018/01/24 06:00 MHDA- 2019/05/15 06:00 CRDT- 2018/01/24 06:00 PHST- 2017/09/07 00:00 [received] PHST- 2018/01/13 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2018/01/24 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2019/05/15 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2018/01/24 06:00 [entrez] AID - S0006-4971(20)32322-3 [pii] AID - 10.1182/blood-2017-09-805499 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Blood. 2018 Apr 12;131(15):1720-1729. doi: 10.1182/blood-2017-09-805499. Epub 2018 Jan 22.