PMID- 29362869 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20180427 LR - 20180517 IS - 1435-702X (Electronic) IS - 0721-832X (Linking) VI - 256 IP - 3 DP - 2018 Mar TI - Antiplatelet and anticoagulant agents in vitreoretinal surgery: a prospective multicenter study involving 804 patients. PG - 461-467 LID - 10.1007/s00417-017-3897-1 [doi] AB - PURPOSE: To assess the rate of hemorrhagic complications after vitreoretinal surgery and the influence of antithrombotic agents. METHODS: Hemorrhagic complications of vitreoretinal procedures performed in seven ophthalmologic centers on patients treated or not treated with antiplatelet (AP) or anticoagulant (AC) agents were prospectively collected. Patients' characteristics, surgical techniques, and complications were recorded during surgery and for 1 month after. RESULTS: Eight hundred four procedures were performed between January 2015 and April 2015. Among them, 18.4% were treated with AP agents (n = 148) and 7.8% with AC agents (n = 63), with 18 of them treated with NOACS (new oral anticoagulants). AP or AC agents were continued in 96.5% and 80.7% of cases, respectively. Fifty-three patients (6.6%) developed one or more hemorrhagic complications in one eye during this period. In univariate analysis, AC agents were not associated with hemorrhagic complications (P = 0.329) in contrast to AP (P = 0.005). However, in multivariate analysis, AP agents were no longer associated with hemorrhagic complications and the intraoperative use of endodiathermy was the only factor associated with hemorrhagic complications (P = 0.001). CONCLUSIONS: This study showed that AP and AC agents were not a factor associated with hemorrhagic complications during vitreoretinal surgery. The continuation of these treatments should be considered without risk of severe hemorrhagic complications. FAU - Meillon, Cyril AU - Meillon C AD - Department of Ophthalmology, University Hospital, 14 rue Paul Gaffarel, 21079, Dijon, France. FAU - Gabrielle, Pierre Henry AU - Gabrielle PH AD - Department of Ophthalmology, University Hospital, 14 rue Paul Gaffarel, 21079, Dijon, France. FAU - Luu, Maxime AU - Luu M AD - Plurithematic Clinical Investigation Center (CIC-P) INSERM 803 and Department of Medical Pharmacology, University Hospital, Dijon, France. FAU - Aho-Glele, Ludwig S AU - Aho-Glele LS AD - Hospital Hygiene and Epidemiology Unit, University Hospital, Dijon, France. FAU - Bron, Alain M AU - Bron AM AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-7265-931X AD - Department of Ophthalmology, University Hospital, 14 rue Paul Gaffarel, 21079, Dijon, France. alain.bron@chu-dijon.fr. AD - Eye and Nutrition Research Group, CSGA, UMR 1324 INRA, 6265 CNRS, University of Burgundy, Dijon, France. alain.bron@chu-dijon.fr. FAU - Creuzot-Garcher, Catherine AU - Creuzot-Garcher C AD - Department of Ophthalmology, University Hospital, 14 rue Paul Gaffarel, 21079, Dijon, France. AD - Eye and Nutrition Research Group, CSGA, UMR 1324 INRA, 6265 CNRS, University of Burgundy, Dijon, France. CN - CFSR research net LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Multicenter Study DEP - 20180123 PL - Germany TA - Graefes Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol JT - Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie JID - 8205248 RN - 0 (Anticoagulants) RN - 0 (Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors) SB - IM CIN - Graefes Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol. 2018 Mar;256(3):627-629. PMID: 29075861 CIN - Graefes Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol. 2018 Mar;256(3):459-460. PMID: 29344757 CIN - Graefes Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol. 2018 Jul;256(7):1359. PMID: 29602959 CIN - Graefes Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol. 2018 Jul;256(7):1357. PMID: 29602962 MH - Aged MH - Anticoagulants/*administration & dosage MH - Blood Coagulation/*drug effects MH - Female MH - Follow-Up Studies MH - France/epidemiology MH - Humans MH - Incidence MH - Male MH - Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors/*administration & dosage MH - Postoperative Hemorrhage/*epidemiology/etiology MH - Prospective Studies MH - Retinal Diseases/blood/*surgery MH - Risk Factors MH - Vitreoretinal Surgery/*adverse effects OTO - NOTNLM OT - Anticoagulants OT - Antiplatelet agents OT - Antithrombotic therapy OT - Vitreoretinal surgery EDAT- 2018/01/25 06:00 MHDA- 2018/04/28 06:00 CRDT- 2018/01/25 06:00 PHST- 2017/09/19 00:00 [received] PHST- 2017/12/29 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2017/11/08 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2018/01/25 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2018/04/28 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2018/01/25 06:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1007/s00417-017-3897-1 [pii] AID - 10.1007/s00417-017-3897-1 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Graefes Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol. 2018 Mar;256(3):461-467. doi: 10.1007/s00417-017-3897-1. Epub 2018 Jan 23.