PMID- 29375720 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE LR - 20200930 IS - 1792-1074 (Print) IS - 1792-1082 (Electronic) IS - 1792-1074 (Linking) VI - 15 IP - 1 DP - 2018 Jan TI - Propofol promotes apoptosis and suppresses the HOTAIR-mediated mTOR/p70S6K signaling pathway in melanoma cells. PG - 630-634 LID - 10.3892/ol.2017.7297 [doi] AB - Propofol is an intravenous anesthetic, which is widely used in clinical anesthesia induction and maintenance and is critical in the sedation of patients. However, the functions and mechanisms of propofol on apoptosis of melanoma cells remain unclear. The present study investigated whether propofol promotes cell apoptosis and suppresses the HOX transcript antisense RNA (HOTAIR)-mediated mechanistic target of rapamycin (mTOR) pathway in melanoma cells. B16F10 cells were cultured with different concentrations (0-10 microM) of propofol for 24 or 48 h. Proliferation and apoptosis of B16F10 cells were detected using MTT assay and flow cytometry. The pcDNA 3.1(-)-HOTAIR and pcDNA 3.1(-)-control plasmids were transfected into B16F10 cells using Lipofectamine 2000. In the present study, treatment with propofol significantly reduced viability, and induced apoptosis and caspase-3 activity in melanoma cells. Propofol treatment significantly inhibited HOTAIR expression and the expression of phosphorylated (p)-mTOR and p- p70S6K protein in melanoma cells. Overexpression of HOTAIR significantly increased viability of melanoma cells, and increased HOTAIR, p-mTOR and p-p70S6K protein expression in melanoma cells. These results indicated that propofol promotes apoptosis and suppresses the HOTAIR-mediated mTOR signaling pathway in melanoma cells. FAU - Shang, Zhiwei AU - Shang Z AD - Department of Dermatology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Henan University of Science and Technology, Luoyang, Henan 471003, P.R. China. FAU - Feng, Haixia AU - Feng H AD - Department of Dermatology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Henan University of Science and Technology, Luoyang, Henan 471003, P.R. China. FAU - Cui, Lisha AU - Cui L AD - Department of Dermatology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Henan University of Science and Technology, Luoyang, Henan 471003, P.R. China. FAU - Wang, Weiping AU - Wang W AD - Department of Dermatology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Henan University of Science and Technology, Luoyang, Henan 471003, P.R. China. FAU - Fu, Hongwei AU - Fu H AD - Department of Dermatology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Henan University of Science and Technology, Luoyang, Henan 471003, P.R. China. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20171031 PL - Greece TA - Oncol Lett JT - Oncology letters JID - 101531236 PMC - PMC5766068 OTO - NOTNLM OT - HOX transcript antisense RNA OT - mechanistic target of rapamycin OT - melanoma OT - propofol EDAT- 2018/01/30 06:00 MHDA- 2018/01/30 06:01 PMCR- 2017/10/31 CRDT- 2018/01/30 06:00 PHST- 2015/12/07 00:00 [received] PHST- 2017/06/29 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2018/01/30 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2018/01/30 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2018/01/30 06:01 [medline] PHST- 2017/10/31 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - OL-0-0-7297 [pii] AID - 10.3892/ol.2017.7297 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Oncol Lett. 2018 Jan;15(1):630-634. doi: 10.3892/ol.2017.7297. Epub 2017 Oct 31.