PMID- 29379194 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20181226 LR - 20190401 IS - 1476-5438 (Electronic) IS - 1018-4813 (Print) IS - 1018-4813 (Linking) VI - 26 IP - 4 DP - 2018 Apr TI - Psychosocial impact on mothers receiving expanded newborn screening results. PG - 477-484 LID - 10.1038/s41431-017-0069-z [doi] AB - Expanded newborn screening (NBS) for genetic disorders has improved diagnosis of numerous treatable diseases, positively impacting children's health outcomes. However, research about the psychological impact of expanded NBS on families, especially mothers, has been mixed. Our study examined associations between maternal experiences of expanded NBS and subsequent psychosocial functioning and parenting stress in mothers whose infants received either true negative (TN), true positive (TP) or false positive (FP) results after a 4- to 6-month period. The Parenting Stress Index and the Depression, Anxiety and Stress Scale were used to assess symptoms of anxiety, stress and depression in 3 sets of mothers, whose infants received TN (n = 31), TP (n = 8) or FP (n = 18) results. Multivariate analyses of variance (MANOVA) results revealed no significant differences among these three groups of mothers regarding overall anxiety, stress and depression. However, FP mothers experienced lower levels of stress related to their own health compared to TN group. Two potential trends were also identified; results suggested TN mothers might experience higher levels of isolation than mothers in the TP group and that FP mothers might report higher stress levels in relation to spousal relationships compared to the TN group. FP mothers seemed to report similar or better levels of psychosocial functioning than TN mothers. Our findings are encouraging with respect to impacts of NBS on maternal well-being. We also identify key areas for improvement (parental education) and research (isolation and spousal relationships). FAU - O'Connor, Kathleen AU - O'Connor K AD - Department of Psychology, Western University, London, ON, Canada. FAU - Jukes, Tara AU - Jukes T AD - Department of Psychology, Western University, London, ON, Canada. FAU - Goobie, Sharan AU - Goobie S AD - Department of Pediatrics, Western University, London, ON, Canada. FAU - DiRaimo, Jennifer AU - DiRaimo J AD - Department of Pediatrics, Western University, London, ON, Canada. FAU - Moran, Greg AU - Moran G AD - Department of Psychology, Western University, London, ON, Canada. FAU - Potter, Beth Katherine AU - Potter BK AD - School of Epidemiology, Public Health and Preventative Medicine, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, ON, Canada. FAU - Chakraborty, Pranesh AU - Chakraborty P AD - Newborn Screening, Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario, Ottawa, ON, Canada. FAU - Rupar, Charles Anthony AU - Rupar CA AD - Department of Pediatrics, Western University, London, ON, Canada. AD - Children's Health Research Institute Ontario, London, ON, Canada. AD - Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Western University, London, ON, Canada. FAU - Gannavarapu, Srinitya AU - Gannavarapu S AD - Department of Pediatrics, Western University, London, ON, Canada. FAU - Prasad, Chitra AU - Prasad C AD - Department of Pediatrics, Western University, London, ON, Canada. chitra.prasad@lhsc.on.ca. AD - Children's Health Research Institute Ontario, London, ON, Canada. chitra.prasad@lhsc.on.ca. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20180129 PL - England TA - Eur J Hum Genet JT - European journal of human genetics : EJHG JID - 9302235 SB - IM MH - Adult MH - Female MH - Genetic Counseling/psychology MH - Genetic Testing MH - Humans MH - Infant, Newborn MH - Metabolism, Inborn Errors/diagnosis/*psychology MH - Mothers/*psychology MH - Neonatal Screening/*psychology MH - Stress, Psychological/*epidemiology/psychology PMC - PMC5891497 COIS- The authors declare that they have no conflict of interest. EDAT- 2018/01/31 06:00 MHDA- 2018/12/27 06:00 PMCR- 2019/04/01 CRDT- 2018/01/31 06:00 PHST- 2017/04/14 00:00 [received] PHST- 2017/11/18 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2017/10/20 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2018/01/31 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2018/12/27 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2018/01/31 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2019/04/01 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 10.1038/s41431-017-0069-z [pii] AID - 69 [pii] AID - 10.1038/s41431-017-0069-z [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Eur J Hum Genet. 2018 Apr;26(4):477-484. doi: 10.1038/s41431-017-0069-z. Epub 2018 Jan 29.