PMID- 29384691 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20190208 LR - 20190215 IS - 1543-2165 (Electronic) IS - 0003-9985 (Linking) VI - 142 IP - 5 DP - 2018 May TI - Utility of Alternate, Noncentromeric Chromosome 17 Reference Probe for Human Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor Fluorescence In Situ Hybridization Testing in Breast Cancer Cases. PG - 626-633 LID - 10.5858/arpa.2017-0252-OA [doi] AB - Context PathVysion-a US Food and Drug Administration-approved dual-probe human epidermal growth factor receptor ( HER2) fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) assay-provides the HER2: CEP17 ratio, a centromeric enumeration probe ratio for determining HER2 status in breast cancers. However, pericentromeric amplifications might then skew the HER2: CEP17 ratio, underestimating the HER2 status, which calls into question the use of CEP17 as the reference probe. Objective To analyze the utility of a noncentromeric chromosome 17 reference locus ( D17S122) to assess HER2 gene status in cases showing "nonclassical" FISH patterns with the CEP17 probe. Design The HER2 status of breast cancers accessioned in the years 2015-2017, displaying "nonclassical" or "equivocal" results by the PathVysion (Abbott Molecular Inc, Des Plaines, Illinois) HER2 DNA Probe Kit were reflex tested using an alternate FISH probe (ZytoLight SPEC/D17S122, ZytoVision, Bremerhaven, Germany) and interpreted with American Society of Clinical Oncology/College of American Pathologists 2013 guidelines. Results Of 37 cases, 17 were FISH equivocal. With the alternate D17S122 probe, 13 (76.4%) were reclassified as amplified, 3 (17.6%) as nonamplified, and a single case retained an equivocal result. Of the 17 cases with a chromosome 17 polysomy pattern, disomy, polysomy, and monosomy patterns were seen with 14 cases, 2 cases, and 1 case, respectively. Within the 17 cases with polysomy pattern, 3 (17.6%) demonstrated an unusual colocalization pattern of HER2 and CEP17, which was not observed with the alternate probe. Conclusions The denominator-stable alternate probe is a useful adjunct in the diagnostic armamentarium to analyze HER2 status in cases with FISH equivocal and complex patterns. FAU - Pai, Trupti AU - Pai T FAU - Shet, Tanuja AU - Shet T FAU - Patil, Asawari AU - Patil A FAU - Shetty, Omshree AU - Shetty O FAU - Singh, Angad AU - Singh A FAU - Desai, Sangeeta B AU - Desai SB AD - From the Division of Molecular Pathology (Drs Pai, Shetty, Singh, and Desai) and the Department of Pathology (Drs Pai, Shet, Patil, Shetty, Singh, and Desai), Tata Memorial Centre, Mumbai, India. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20180131 PL - United States TA - Arch Pathol Lab Med JT - Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine JID - 7607091 RN - 0 (Biomarkers, Tumor) RN - EC 2.7.10.1 (Receptor, ErbB-2) SB - IM MH - Biomarkers, Tumor/*analysis/genetics MH - Breast Neoplasms/*genetics MH - *Chromosomes, Human, Pair 17 MH - Female MH - Humans MH - In Situ Hybridization, Fluorescence/*methods MH - Receptor, ErbB-2/*genetics EDAT- 2018/02/01 06:00 MHDA- 2019/02/09 06:00 CRDT- 2018/02/01 06:00 PHST- 2018/02/01 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2019/02/09 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2018/02/01 06:00 [entrez] AID - 10.5858/arpa.2017-0252-OA [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Arch Pathol Lab Med. 2018 May;142(5):626-633. doi: 10.5858/arpa.2017-0252-OA. Epub 2018 Jan 31.