PMID- 29390493 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20180214 LR - 20221005 IS - 1536-5964 (Electronic) IS - 0025-7974 (Print) IS - 0025-7974 (Linking) VI - 96 IP - 51 DP - 2017 Dec TI - Traditional Chinese medicine as an adjunctive therapy to oral montelukast for treating patients with chronic asthma. PG - e9291 LID - 10.1097/MD.0000000000009291 [doi] LID - e9291 AB - BACKGROUND: This study aimed to explore the efficacy and safety of Ping Chuan Ke Li (PCKL) as an adjunctive therapy to oral montelukast compared with placebo plus montelukast for treating patients with chronic asthma (CAS). METHODS: This randomized controlled trial involved 72 patients with CAS. They were randomly allocated to an intervention group or a control group, 36 subjects per group. Participants in the intervention group received PCKL and oral montelukast, while those in the control group received placebo and oral montelukast. The primary outcome was lung function, measured by forced expiratory volume in 1 second (FEV1). The secondary outcomes included quality of life, measured by St. George's Respiratory Questionnaire (SGRQ), and adverse events (AEs). RESULTS: Compared to placebo plus montelukast, PCKL and montelukast revealed greater efficacy in lung function, measured by FEV1 (P <.05), and quality of life, measured by the SGRQ scale (P <.05). Additionally, no significant differences were found in AEs between the 2 groups. CONCLUSION: Traditional Chinese medicine PCKL as an adjunctive therapy to oral montelukast alleviated the symptoms of CAS. Future studies with larger sample sizes are still needed to verify the efficacy and safety of PCKL plus montelukast in patients with CAS. CI - Copyright (c) 2017 The Authors. Published by Wolters Kluwer Health, Inc. All rights reserved. FAU - Wang, Xuehui AU - Wang X AD - Department of Respiratory Medicine, First Affiliated Hospital of Heilongjiang University of Chinese Medicine, Harbin, China Department of Graduate, Heilongjiang University of Chinese Medicine, Harbin, China. FAU - Tian, Ziting AU - Tian Z FAU - Gao, Fengli AU - Gao F FAU - Zhang, Xia AU - Zhang X FAU - Liu, Jianqiu AU - Liu J FAU - Li, Zhuying AU - Li Z LA - eng PT - Comparative Study PT - Journal Article PT - Randomized Controlled Trial PL - United States TA - Medicine (Baltimore) JT - Medicine JID - 2985248R RN - 0 (Acetates) RN - 0 (Cyclopropanes) RN - 0 (Drugs, Chinese Herbal) RN - 0 (Quinolines) RN - 0 (Sulfides) RN - MHM278SD3E (montelukast) SB - IM MH - Acetates/*therapeutic use MH - Administration, Oral MH - Adolescent MH - Adult MH - Asthma/*diagnosis/*therapy MH - China MH - Cyclopropanes MH - Double-Blind Method MH - Drug Therapy, Combination MH - Drugs, Chinese Herbal/*therapeutic use MH - Female MH - Follow-Up Studies MH - Hospitals, University MH - Humans MH - Male MH - Medicine, Chinese Traditional MH - Middle Aged MH - Quality of Life MH - Quinolines/*therapeutic use MH - Respiratory Function Tests MH - Risk Assessment MH - Statistics, Nonparametric MH - Sulfides MH - Treatment Outcome MH - Young Adult PMC - PMC5758195 COIS- The authors have no conflicts of interest to disclose. EDAT- 2018/02/03 06:00 MHDA- 2018/02/15 06:00 PMCR- 2017/12/22 CRDT- 2018/02/03 06:00 PHST- 2018/02/03 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2018/02/03 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2018/02/15 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2017/12/22 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 00005792-201712220-00080 [pii] AID - MD-D-17-02986 [pii] AID - 10.1097/MD.0000000000009291 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Medicine (Baltimore). 2017 Dec;96(51):e9291. doi: 10.1097/MD.0000000000009291.