PMID- 29391811 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE LR - 20220311 IS - 1178-6930 (Print) IS - 1178-6930 (Electronic) IS - 1178-6930 (Linking) VI - 11 DP - 2018 TI - Safety and efficacy of transarterial chemoembolization with degradable starch microspheres (DSM-TACE) in the treatment of secondary liver malignancies. PG - 345-350 LID - 10.2147/OTT.S147852 [doi] AB - PURPOSE: To evaluate the safety and efficacy of degradable starch microspheres (DSM) as embolic agents in transarterial chemoembolization (TACE) in the treatment of secondary liver metastases. METHODS: This was a national, multicenter observational study. Primary endpoints were safety and treatment response according to Modified Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (mRECIST) criteria. RESULTS: A total of 77 DSM-TACE procedures were performed in 20 patients. Minor immediate adverse events (AEs) were epigastric pain with an incidence of 45.5% (35/77), and nausea and vomiting at an incidence of 23.4% (18/77). Delayed minor AEs were epigastric pain in 13/77 (16.9%) treatments and nausea and vomiting in 10 (13.0%) treatments. No severe AEs were documented. Therapeutic efficacy of DSM-TACE procedures according to mRECIST was as follows: complete response 0/77, partial response 17/77, stable disease 33/77 and progressive disease 6/77, no data was available for 21/77 treatments. Overall, objective response was achieved in 8 of 20 patients (40.0%). CONCLUSION: DSM as embolic agent for TACE is safe in the treatment of liver metastases. An objective response in 40.0% of patients and disease control in 64.9% of procedures was achieved, and this should lead to further evaluation of DSM-TACE as treatment option for nonresectable liver metastases. FAU - Schicho, Andreas AU - Schicho A AD - Department of Radiology, University Hospital Regensburg, Regensburg. FAU - Pereira, Philippe L AU - Pereira PL AD - Department of Radiology, Minimal-invasive Therapies and Nuclear Medicine, SLK Kliniken Heilbronn, Heilbronn, Germany. FAU - Michalik, Katharina AU - Michalik K AD - Department of Radiology, University Hospital Regensburg, Regensburg. FAU - Beyer, Lukas P AU - Beyer LP AD - Department of Radiology, University Hospital Regensburg, Regensburg. FAU - Stroszczynski, Christian AU - Stroszczynski C AD - Department of Radiology, University Hospital Regensburg, Regensburg. FAU - Wiggermann, Philipp AU - Wiggermann P AD - Department of Radiology, University Hospital Regensburg, Regensburg. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20180112 PL - New Zealand TA - Onco Targets Ther JT - OncoTargets and therapy JID - 101514322 PMC - PMC5769599 OTO - NOTNLM OT - DSM OT - TACE OT - efficacy OT - metastases OT - safety OT - secondary malignancies COIS- Disclosure Philippe L Pereira in the last 3 years has received speaker's honoraria and grants, has helped organize symposia, and is on the advisory board or acting as a consultant for: Bayer Global and Bayer Germany, Biocompatibles and BTG, Celonova (Boston Scientific), Cook Medical, Pharmacept, SIRTEX, Terumo. Christian Stroszczynski and Philipp Wiggermann received financial support from PharmaCept GmbH for the present study. The authors report no other conflicts of interest in this work. EDAT- 2018/02/03 06:00 MHDA- 2018/02/03 06:01 PMCR- 2018/01/12 CRDT- 2018/02/03 06:00 PHST- 2018/02/03 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2018/02/03 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2018/02/03 06:01 [medline] PHST- 2018/01/12 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - ott-11-345 [pii] AID - 10.2147/OTT.S147852 [doi] PST - epublish SO - Onco Targets Ther. 2018 Jan 12;11:345-350. doi: 10.2147/OTT.S147852. eCollection 2018.