PMID- 29392672 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20190110 LR - 20231213 IS - 1940-6029 (Electronic) IS - 1064-3745 (Linking) VI - 1744 DP - 2018 TI - In Situ Detection of Programmed Cell Death in Senescing Nicotiana tabacum Leaves Using TUNEL Assay. PG - 267-282 LID - 10.1007/978-1-4939-7672-0_21 [doi] AB - Leaf senescence constitutes a highly regulated final phase of leaf development, leading to cell death that is recognized as a type of programmed cell death (PCD). Degradation of nuclear DNA into oligonucleosomal fragments (DNA ladder) and terminal deoxynucleotidyl transferase-mediated dUTP nick end labeling (TUNEL) assay are methods commonly used to detect PCD-specific DNA cleavage. TUNEL reaction in situ labels free 3'-OH DNA strand breaks (nicks), thus allowing histological localization of nuclear DNA degradation during PCD. Here we describe in situ labeling of PCD-specific nuclear DNA fragmentation on conventional histological sections of senescing tobacco leaves. Incorporation of fluorescein-labeled dUTPs is detected by fluorescence microscopy, which enables in situ visualization of PCD at the single-cell level in the leaf mesophyll tissues undergoing senescence. FAU - Uzelac, Branka AU - Uzelac B AD - Institute for Biological Research "Sinisa Stankovic", University of Belgrade, Belgrade, Serbia. branka@ibiss.bg.ac.rs. FAU - Janosevic, Dusica AU - Janosevic D AD - Institute of Botany and Botanical Garden "Jevremovac", Faculty of Biology, University of Belgrade, Belgrade, Serbia. FAU - Budimir, Snezana AU - Budimir S AD - Institute for Biological Research "Sinisa Stankovic", University of Belgrade, Belgrade, Serbia. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - United States TA - Methods Mol Biol JT - Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) JID - 9214969 SB - IM MH - Aging/*genetics MH - Apoptosis/*genetics MH - *In Situ Nick-End Labeling MH - Organ Specificity MH - Plant Leaves/*genetics/metabolism MH - Plant Physiological Phenomena/genetics MH - Nicotiana/*genetics/metabolism OTO - NOTNLM OT - DNA fragmentation OT - Histology OT - Leaf senescence OT - Nicotiana tabacum OT - Programmed cell death OT - TUNEL assay EDAT- 2018/02/03 06:00 MHDA- 2019/01/11 06:00 CRDT- 2018/02/03 06:00 PHST- 2018/02/03 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2018/02/03 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2019/01/11 06:00 [medline] AID - 10.1007/978-1-4939-7672-0_21 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Methods Mol Biol. 2018;1744:267-282. doi: 10.1007/978-1-4939-7672-0_21.